高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)高考倒計(jì)時(shí)30天系列課件 高考倒計(jì)時(shí)17天

1、倒數(shù)第17天(5月20日)高頻詞匯核心短語(yǔ)1.independent adj.獨(dú)立的；自主的2.intelligent adj.智能的；聰明的3.junior adj.較年幼的；資歷較淺的；地位較低的 n.年少者；晚輩；等級(jí)較低者；大三年級(jí)學(xué)生4.senior adj.年長(zhǎng)的；高年級(jí)的；高級(jí)的 n.上司；較年長(zhǎng)者；畢業(yè)班學(xué)生1.catch ones breath(由于吃驚，害怕等而)屏息，暫時(shí)停止呼吸；緩口氣，歇口氣2.catch ones eye引起注意3.catch up with趕上(某人)，在功課等方面趕上來(lái)4.catch sight of看見(jiàn)5.mature adj.成熟的；到期的6

2、.mean adj.吝嗇的；自私的；卑鄙的；平均的vt.意思是；意指；打算7.mild adj.輕微的；溫和的；溫柔的8.modest adj.謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的9.optimistic adj.樂(lè)觀(主義)的10.particular adj.特殊的；特別的n細(xì)節(jié)；細(xì)目5.catch sb doing碰上、撞見(jiàn)、發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事課文金句?？季湫褪?.He became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.當(dāng)他一想到要幫助那些得了霍亂的普通百姓時(shí)，他就感到振奮。2.It seem

3、ed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London. 這似乎是件怪事：這位發(fā)展了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然在倫敦生活過(guò)，并且在那里去世。句型35中文：“由于這些理由，我?！庇⑽模篎or these reasons，I.仿寫(xiě)：由于這些理由，他認(rèn)為在中國(guó)接受大學(xué)教育是明智的。For these reasons，he thinks that receiving college education in China is wise.3.Many art lovers would rath

4、er visit this small art gallery than any other in New York.在紐約，比起其他藝術(shù)館，許多藝術(shù)愛(ài)好者都更樂(lè)意參觀這家小型藝術(shù)陳列館。4.We would have won the championship if we had got Mr.Han to coach us.如果韓教練指導(dǎo)我們，我們會(huì)獲得冠軍的。句型36中文：“總而言之，”英文：In conclusion，.To sum up，.仿寫(xiě)：總而言之，市民應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則。In conclusion，citizens should abide by traffic regulati

5、ons.To sum up，citizens should abide by traffic regulations.5.Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette，remind yourself that you are a nonsmoker. 每次你想吸煙的時(shí)候，都要提醒你是一個(gè)不吸煙的人。 6.As Im not sure where to start with my project，I would appreciate any suggestions you may have. 因?yàn)槲疫€不清楚我該從哪里著手開(kāi) 始我的研究，所以我會(huì)感激你們

6、的任何建議。句型37中文：“因此，我們?cè)撘庾R(shí)到?！庇⑽模篢herefore，we should realize that.仿寫(xiě)：因此，我們?cè)撘庾R(shí)到學(xué)英文不能沒(méi)有字典。Therefore，we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary.113fade(熟義：v.褪色)All memory of her childhood had faded from her mind.(v.逐漸消失)Fade out the music at the end of the scene.(v.漸強(qiáng)/弱；淡入/

7、淡出)114fail(熟義：v.失敗)Trapped in traffic jam，he failed to catch the train.(v.未能)He is failing in health./His health is failing.(v.衰退，衰弱)Words failed me to describe my feeling.(vt.使失望；舍棄；辜負(fù)；無(wú)能為力)115fancy(熟義：adj.想象的，奇幻的；昂貴的)He has a fancy for cycling.(n.愛(ài)好，迷戀)He fancied himself as an authority.(v.自負(fù)地認(rèn)為)1

8、16fashion(熟義：n.時(shí)尚，時(shí)裝) He behaves in a peculiar fashion，which makes a deep impression on us.(n.方式)117fast(熟義：adj. & adv.快的/地)Hes fast asleep.(He has a heavy sleep.)(adv.完全地)118fasten(熟義：v.系牢，扎牢)He fastened his eyes on the blackboard.(v.盯緊)119feed(熟義：v.喂養(yǎng))They have a large family to feed.(v.養(yǎng)活，養(yǎng))非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

9、(二)不定式to do用在the last，the first，the only等短語(yǔ)后面作定語(yǔ)，也可放在某些名詞或代詞后面作定語(yǔ)，to do作定語(yǔ)與被修飾的中心詞之間常表現(xiàn)為主謂關(guān)系、動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。單個(gè)分詞通常放在被修飾的名詞之前，分詞短語(yǔ)一般位于所修飾的中心詞后面?，F(xiàn)在分詞修飾發(fā)出該動(dòng)作的名詞(即與名詞是主謂關(guān)系)，過(guò)去分詞修飾承受該動(dòng)作的名詞(即與名詞是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系)。命題陷阱：動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)指數(shù)1 _(expose)to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin.易誤填Exposed或After being exposed技巧點(diǎn)

10、撥生不懂句子結(jié)構(gòu)，會(huì)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)思維，誤填Exposed或After being exposed，其實(shí)題干缺主語(yǔ)，邏輯被動(dòng)關(guān)系所以用being exposed作主語(yǔ)，故填Being exposed。命題陷阱：lack的用法易錯(cuò)指數(shù)2Though _(缺少)money, his parents managed to send him to university.易誤填lacking of技巧點(diǎn)撥考查狀語(yǔ)從句省略，學(xué)生會(huì)從an lack of遷移，誤填lacking of，其實(shí)lack vt.或vi.，vi.時(shí)和in搭配，故填lacking in。命題陷阱：with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)易錯(cuò)指數(shù)3With his

11、 work _ (finish) on time, he felt very excited.易誤填to be finished技巧點(diǎn)撥許多考生會(huì)認(rèn)為，“工作”與“完成”之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，從而誤填to be finished。其實(shí)，不定式表示要做的事情，而過(guò)去分詞表示已經(jīng)完成的事情。根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容可知，工作已經(jīng)完成，應(yīng)填finished。非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ)1不定式作定語(yǔ)。The last one _ pays the meal.Agreed!rrived Barrives Cto arrive Darriving答案C2現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)。At the age of 29，Dave was a work

12、er，_ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.Aliving；wondering Blived；wonderingClived；wondered Dliving；wondered答案A3過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。過(guò)去分詞一般表被動(dòng)含義，它與被修飾的名詞之間具有被動(dòng)關(guān)系，常位于名詞后，也相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句。With the governments aid，those _ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.Aaffect Baffecting

13、Caffected Dwere affected答案C文章結(jié)構(gòu)題一般說(shuō)來(lái)，一篇文章只有一個(gè)中心要點(diǎn)，全文的各個(gè)段落都要圍繞這個(gè)中心要點(diǎn)展開(kāi)。而情節(jié)發(fā)展的線索通常會(huì)含有一個(gè)或幾個(gè)要點(diǎn)，每個(gè)要點(diǎn)又會(huì)根據(jù)表達(dá)的需要分出一個(gè)或幾個(gè)次要點(diǎn)。在這些要點(diǎn)和次要點(diǎn)的支撐下，文章會(huì)在最后得出一個(gè)結(jié)論，這就是文章的大致框架。了解文章的大致框架是突破文章結(jié)構(gòu)題的關(guān)鍵。對(duì)文章的分段方法有：1按事情發(fā)展的順序；2.按時(shí)間的先后順序；3.按地點(diǎn)或空間位置的變換；4.按內(nèi)容的總分關(guān)系；5.按人物的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容。針對(duì)此類題，考生應(yīng)做到：一讀，就是通讀全文；二想，就是想一想每個(gè)自然段的主要內(nèi)容；三歸，就是把一些內(nèi)容相同或關(guān)系密切的

14、自然段并在一起，成為一個(gè)大段；四查，就是再把各段段意連起來(lái)，看是否能構(gòu)成一個(gè)連貫的整體；五選，就是選出符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)的正確答案。 小試身手，now in this microchip generation where everything is possible with the help of the Internet，we do not need to carry them for reading.Ebooks are gaining popularity and the Web is now a treasure house of books.All book lovers can rej

15、oice，as now they can find their favorite books online.Reading books online is a comparatively new concept.The Internet is a storehouse of information.With the advancement of technology，now you can read and download books from the Web.Imagine reading your favorite romantic novel while on a pleasant t

16、rip.You may think that it will be quite tiresome to carry such heavy books while touring.But there is nothing to worry anymore as ebooks have come as a boon to us.Ebooks are nothing but online books.The only difference between an ebook and a book is that one has a physical existence while the other

17、dwells in the virtual world of the Internet.Content is the same for both.And you are saved from the hassle of carrying books as well.There are various ebook depositories from which you can either buy or download ebooks.The process of downloading them is very easy.The websites give proper，if you do not want to make investment，just read it by opening the online depository and read it for free.From enterta