英語專四專八語法與詞匯練習(xí)題

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)專心-專注-專業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專心-專注-專業(yè)2020屆英語專四專八語法與詞匯練習(xí)題（后附詳細(xì)答案）Most worthwhile careers require some kind of specialized training. Ideally, therefore, the choice of a(n) (31) _ should be made even before the choice of a curriculum in high school. Actually, (32) _most person

2、s make several job choices during their working live， partly (33) _ economic and industrial changes and partly to improve their positions. The one perfect job does not exist. Young people should therefore (34)_ into a broad flexible training program that will (35)_ them for a field of (36) _ rather

3、than for a single job.Unfortunately many young people, knowing (37) _ about the occupational world or themselves for that matter, choose their lifework (38) _ a hit-or-miss basis. Some (39)_ from job to job. Others (40)_ to work in which they are unhappy and (41) _ they are not fitted.One common mis

4、take is choosing an occupation for (42) _ real or imagined prestige. Too many high-school students-or their parents for them_ choose the professional field, (43)_ both the relatively small proportion of work vacancies in the professions and the extremely high educational and personal (44) _. The ima

5、gined or real prestige of a profession or a white-collar job is (45)_ good reason for choosing it as a lifes wore (46) _, these occupations are not always well paid. Since a large proportion of jobs are in mechanical and manual work, the majority of young people should give serious (47) _ to these f

6、ields.Before making an occupational choice, a person should have a general idea of what he wants (48) _ life and how hard he is willing to work to get it. Some people desire social prestige, others intellectual satisfaction. Some want security; others are willing to take (49) _ for financial gain. E

7、ach occupational choice has its demands as well as its (50)_.31. A. academy B. occupationC. guidanceD. identification32. A. therefore B. so C. though D. however33. A. in case of B. for C. because ofD. to34. A. enter B. participate C. involve D. join35. A. leave B. fit C. require D. fix36. A. careers

8、 B. professions C. prospects D. work37. A. few B. little C. much D. less38. A. with B. by C. on D. at39. A. flow B. wander C. jump D. drift40. A. stick B. turn C. adhere D. subscribe41. A. to which B. that C. for which D. what42. A. its B. their C. / D. the43. A. to have disregardedB. to disregard C

9、. disregarding D. disregard44. A. preparations B. requirements C. specificationsD. preferences45. A. such B. no C. very D. so46. A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. NeverthelessD. Still47. A. priority B. regulationC. assessment D. consideration48. A. out of B. towards C. for D. from over49. A. advantageB. p

10、atienceC. risksD. turns50. A. awardsB. rewardsC. prizesD. bonuses31B 【解析】首旬指出“大多數(shù)重要的職業(yè)都需要一定的專業(yè)培訓(xùn)”，故此空應(yīng)指對(duì)“職業(yè)”的選擇，選B。32D【解析】根據(jù)上下文出現(xiàn)的兩個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)副詞Ideally (理想地)，Actually(實(shí)際上)可知兩旬存在對(duì)立關(guān)系含有轉(zhuǎn)折意義，故選D。33C【解析】前半句陳述現(xiàn)象，后半句分析原因，故選C。34A【解析】根據(jù)句意“因此，年輕人應(yīng)該廣泛靈活的培訓(xùn)計(jì)劃”可知enter int0“加入，參加”符合句意。35B【解析】由后文的“一個(gè)領(lǐng)域的工作”和“某項(xiàng)工作”，可知年輕人參加

11、培訓(xùn)的目的是為了“適應(yīng)”工作因此B為答案。fit sbfor意為“使適合”。36D【解析】所填的詞應(yīng)與job對(duì)等呼應(yīng)，故選D。37B【解析】由Unfortunately可知空格處應(yīng)填表否定意義的詞，know little about表示“對(duì)知之甚少”，38C【解析】OH a basis“在的基礎(chǔ)上”。39D【解析】SomeOthers描述了兩種現(xiàn)象，根據(jù)上下文和一般常識(shí)推測(cè)此處應(yīng)表示“不斷跳槽”的意思。drift from job to job表示“從一個(gè)工作跳到另一個(gè)工作”。40A【解析】others則為另一種現(xiàn)象，應(yīng)與drift相反，即死抱著不喜歡的工作，故選A。41C【解析】and提示空

12、格處要填的詞應(yīng)與in which對(duì)等be fitted for為固定搭配，which引導(dǎo)從句，介詞提前故選C。42A【解析】空格處須填入的代詞指代的是an occupation故用its。43C【解析】本空要填disregard的某種形式空格前半句話已有主語和謂語，又由于該句主語是動(dòng)詞disregard的邏輯主語表主動(dòng)故用現(xiàn)在分詞選C。44B【解析】專業(yè)性職業(yè)領(lǐng)域?qū)逃蛡€(gè)人能力要求相對(duì)較高，requirements“要求”符合旬意。45B【解析】前兩句講選擇職業(yè)時(shí)的常見錯(cuò)誤，此處句意順承上文，應(yīng)填入否定詞，表示有聲譽(yù)的職業(yè)和白領(lǐng)職業(yè)并不能成為擇業(yè)的原因，故8正確。46A【解析】空格后面一句話繼續(xù)對(duì)這樣的選擇予以否定表達(dá)的是一種遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，有逗號(hào)隔開，選A。47D【解析】空格所在的句子與前面的句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系(since)故空格處填入的詞大意思應(yīng)為“考慮，思