2022屆【浙教版】上杭西南片區(qū)中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、When the car ?I am not sure.Adid,inve

2、nt Bwas,invented Cdoes,invent Din,invented2、Ill have an exam tomorrow, _ I want to go to bed early.AsoBorCbutDfor3、 Lucy will come to our party. Are you sure? She _ come. Her mother is ill and she has to look after her today.Amay notBwouldCmustDneednt4、My grandfather lives_ in a(an) _ village but he

3、 never feels _.Alonely, alone, lonelyBalone, lonely, lonelyCalone, alone, lonelyDlonely, lonely, alone5、At first we doubted Erics discovery.Later it was made after he gave a lot of examples.AbelievableBenjoyableCcomfortableDavailable6、Theythe English role play for the show last night.Awill practice

4、Bpracticed Cispracticing Dhave practiced7、When did tour grandfather come to this city?He came here when he was in his thirties.Athirty years agoBat the age of thirtyCmore than thirty8、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _ in Nanjing.Abuild Bare building Cwere built Dwill be built9、 Who did it better,

5、 Bill or Henry? I think Bill did just _ Henry.Aas well asBas good asCas better asDmore badly than10、Look in the mirror. What happened_ your face?Oh, theres some ink on my face.AtoBonCinDwith. 完形填空11、 A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the park. The young daughter was a little bit tired,

6、 so they took a 1 on the bench. When the daughter saw someone selling apples, she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didnt bring much 2 with him, but it was enough for two apples. So he did, and 3 both of them to his daughter, smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the

7、 other in the right hand. Then the father asked her if she could 4 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this, she 5 took a bite from one apple. And before her father could speak, she also took a bite from the second apple.The father was 6 . He wondered what mistake he made caused his daug

8、hter to act in such a greedyway. He was lost in thought. Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 7 to understand about sharing and giving. The smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly, his daughter with an apple in her left hand said, “Daddy, have this one! It is juicier and 8 .”

9、 Her father was speechless. He felt 9 about making the judgment so quickly about a small child. But his smile 10 knowing why his daughter took a bite from each apple. Always spare some more time to understand things better.1AsleepBpictureClookDbreak2AwaterBmoneyCpaperDjuice3AgaveBcomparedCjoinedDexp

10、lained4AcutBwashCshareDsave5AquicklyBnervouslyCbravelyDpatiently6AsatisfiedBshockedCmovedDhappy7AafraidByoungCsillyDexcited8AsweeterBdearerCsaltierDbigger9AproudBgreatCashamedDtired10Awent awayBended upCran offDcame back. 語法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。My best friend Michael is a 15-year-old

11、 boy. We are in the same class. He works very h1. He is never late for school and he does well in all his 2 (lesson). He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me w3 it after class. His parents are both teachers and they are really b4, so he often helps do the housew

12、ork at home.He is a little shorter but he is 5 (strong) than me. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football t6 and he plays it well. But Im more 7 (interest) in art. He gets on well with our classmates. Everyone in our class 8 (like) him. But now its time to graduate and w

13、e are going to leave school. Michael and I are going to 9 (difference) high schools. In the future, he wants to be a policeman and I hope to be a 10 (music). We believe our friendship will be forever. 閱讀理解A13、 If music makes you smart and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can t

14、urn you into a person who is better at learning and understanding.A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers. They found that person who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldis The Four Seasons did much better in language ability tests tha

15、n without music. The volunteers said they felt better after exercising with or without the music. But their improvement on the test doubled （加倍）after listening to the music during exercise. “Exercise seems to cause positive（積極的） changes in the nervous system and have a direct result on learning abil

16、ity,” said the psychologist（心理學(xué)家）Charles Emery. Scientists have found that music can be good for health and education. It helps relieve stress, sadness and nervousness, encourages relaxation or sleep, wakes up the body and improves memory and thoughts.Psychologists have been using Mozarts music, esp

17、ecially his violin pieces, to help children with speech disorders. Mozart is often chosen because his music is not over-exciting. A study showed students who often exercise to Mozarts music go on to score higher marks in tests. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow

18、you to listen to music. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.1How many great musicians are mentioned in the passage?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DThirty-three.2What can we learn from the last paragraph?AStudents should not listen to music before exams.BChildren are supposed to follow their

19、parents words .CMusic might help student to get higher grades in tests.DThere is no reason for children to argue with parents.3What does the underlined word “relieve” mean in Chinese?A加強B減輕C提高D接替4Which of the following statements is TRUE?AMusic usually makes people too excited to go to sleep.BScient

20、ists often use Mozarts music for it is really exciting.CExercising without music seems to cause many negative changes.DStudents can improve their studies greatly after exercising to music.5Which is the BEST title for this passage?AScientists suggest great music.BMusic and exercise lead to stress.CEx

21、ercising to music makes you smarter.DVolunteers listened to Mozarts violin pieces.B14、 You Can Make a Windsock(風(fēng)筒)Have you ever seen a windsock blowing in the wind? Well, you can make one of your own! This is a fun project that you can do with things you may have. You just need to follow a few easy

22、steps.You will need: one piece of heavy colored paper, five ribbons, strong tape, a string and a pencil.What to do:Step 1:Draw pictures on the paper. You can write your name on it. Do anything that will make it special to you.Step 2:Make the paper into the shape of a tube. Hold one of the shorter ed

23、ges(邊緣) over the other. Then make them together with the tape at each end and in the middle.Step 3:Use a pencil to make a hole into both sides of the tube. The holes should be only on one end of the tube. Pull the string through both holes. Then tie the ends of the string together.Step 4:Now make fi

24、ve holes around the top of the other end of the tube. Put a ribbon through each of the holes. Tie a knot in the ends. Make sure the knots are bigger than the holes.Now your windsock is ready to use, but how does it work? The shape of the tube plays an important part. Wind blows through the tube and

25、makes it fly and dance around. Hold the windsock up in the air by its string and run around. It will fly behind you. You can also hang it outside and watch it dance around on its own!1You draw pictures on the paper to make the windsock _.AfunBheavyCstrongDspecial2What do you do after you put ribbons

26、 through the holes in the tube?AMake holes in the tube.BTape the tube together.CTie knots in the ribbons.DPut a string through the hole.3What is probably the most important to make a windsock work?AIts shape.BIts size.CThe color of the paper.DThe number of the holes.4What is the main purpose of this

27、 article?ATo tell an interesting story.BTo explain how to do something.CTo teach an important lesson.DTo show what a windsock is like.C15、Here are some programs that kids would like to watch on BBC Kids Channel.TimePrograms8:30amToms WorldDo you know that different kinds of dogs live in different pl

28、aces? Its true! And theres a lot more for you to learn as Tom and his friends tell about the dogs!9:20amPlay SchoolJoin the play school to learn English while singing songs, listening to stories, and learn to make things with Big Ted, Jame on the childrens show12:00pmBBC NewsNews from all over the w

29、orld2:10pmA Cartoon MovieThe movie about a little fish called Nemo. He is caught by a fisherman and later his father travels through the sea to look for him4:00pmAround the WorldDo you want to know how people live in different countries? Do you want to make friends with foreign kids? Come to join in

30、 Buzys trip.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1_ will take you to see how people live in different countries.ATomBNemoCBuzyDJame2BBC News begins at _.A8:30amB2:10pmC12:00pmD9:20am3Kids can NOT _ by joining the play school.Asing songsBdraw picturesClisten to storiesDlearn to make things4Peter should watch th

31、e program _if he wants to know more about dogs.AToms WorldBPlay SchoolCBBC NewsDaround the World5The cartoon movie is about a _.AboyBgirlCfishDtoyD16、Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 am. When I arrived to collect, I found the building was

32、 dark except for a single light in a ground floor window.I walked to the door and knocked, “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a long pause, the door opened. A small woman in her eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase.I took the suitcase to the car, and then re

33、turned to help the woman. She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness. “Its nothing,” I told her. “I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated.”“Oh, youre such a good man.” She said. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an

34、address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?”“Its not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.“Oh, Im in no hurry,” she said. “Im on my way to a hospice(臨終關(guān)懷). I dont have any family left. The doctor says I dont have very long.”I quietly reached over and shut off the meter（計價器）.For the

35、next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes shed ask me to slow down in front of a particular building and w

36、ould sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing.At dawn, she suddenly said,” Im tired. Lets go now.”We drove in silence to the address she had given me.“How much do I pay for you?” she asked.“Nothing.” I said.“You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered.

37、Almost without thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. She held onto tightly. Our hug ended with her remark, “You gave an old woman a little moment of joy.”1How was the old woman?AShe was fine, but she wanted to have a family.BShe missed her hometown very much.CShe was ill, but not serious.DShe was ill

38、 and she was dying.2The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to _.Ashow she was familiar with the cityBsee some places for the last timeClet the driver earn more moneyDreach the destination on time3The taxi driver did not charge the old woman because he _.Awanted to do her a favorBshut

39、off the meter by mistakeChad received her payment in advanceDwas in a hurry to take other passengers4What can we learn from the story?AGiving is always a pleasure.BPeople should respect each other.CAn act of kindness can bring people great joy.DPeople should learn to appreciate others concern.E17、A

40、15-year-old student who invented a flashlight(手電筒) getting power from the holders body heat is going home today from California with a big prize and a chance to do further research.Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among the four winners at Googles international science competition. Thousands of

41、young scientists from around the world took part in the competition.Winning the science and technology competition was a surprise. Ann said, I think it will have a great influence on my future.Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that her first toy was a box of tra

42、nsistors(晶體管).Anns prize includes $ 25,000 and a once in a-lifetime expericnce from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friends experience. When Ann visited a friend in the Philippines, she sa

43、w the friend couldnt study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.In her project, Ann wrote I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and

44、will always work. The flashlight needs at least a 5 temperature difference between the holders body and the environment around to produce light.A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more than 1.4 million times on the Internet.Though Ann was successful, she has not

45、 made a decision about her career path. Ann hopes that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries. The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.1In which part of a newspaper can we p

46、robably read this passage?ATravel. BCulture. CTechnology. DAdvertisement.2The first paragraph is written to be a(n) _.Aintroduction Bwarning Cargument Ddiscussion3Paragraph 6 mainly tells us _.Awhat Ann saw in the Philippines Bwhy Ann invented Hollow FlashlightChow Anns family encouraged her interes

47、t Dwhat prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight4According to the passage, we learn _.Aeasy to win the international science competitionBHollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energyCAnn has made a decision to be a scientist in the futureDfew people are interested in how Ann created the flashl

48、ightF18、We all want to live in good neighborhoods, but not everyone lives in a good neighborhood. How can you build a better community for yourself and your family? There are many things you can do.Paint your intersection(十字路口). A street intersection is not something you think of as interesting. How

49、ever, In Portland, people in some neighborhoods have made them really worth stopping for. Some paint, creative people and a bright design are all it takes to bring neighbors together and produce something the whole community can be proud of.Make a poetry box. The idea is simple, really - create a bo

50、x with a glass or clear plastic front. Put this box on a post. Write your own poem or print out your favorite classic and display it in the box for all your neighbors to see. You can also set up a drop box and encourage neighbors to write their own poems and drop them in the box. Display the poems f

51、rom your neighbors as the poems come in.Set up a tool library. How often do you need a leaf blower? Or a chain saw? And how often do you use that electric cake mixer? To01 libraries have space where neighbors can drop their hardly used tools to share. Check with a local business, community center or

52、 church group about space that can house a tool library.Turn your front yard into your backyard. How often do you meet your neighbors in your backyard? Probably never. Moving your typical（典型的） backyard activities to the front immediately makes you more visible(可見的). You can create front-yard gardens, build community benches and even just barbecue in your front yard. They are all great ways to connect with your community.With effort, youll make your neighborhood a much better place.1How many w