2017－2018第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語期末試題

1、PAGE . 2017-2018學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)期末試題英 語溫馨提示：.按照平日所講的解題思路思考，相信自己一定行。.本套試題共八個(gè)大題。滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。.大膽細(xì)致答題，反復(fù)認(rèn)真檢查.(時(shí)間：分鐘總分：分)聽力部分（20分）I聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(每題1分，共5分) . 英語試題 第1頁 共10頁 英語試題 第2頁 共10頁 II聽句子，選擇該句的最佳答語。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。(每題1分，共5分)( )6. A. Sorry, we wont. B. OK, I will. C. Sure, we did.( )7. A. No, I dont

2、. B. Its kind of you. C.Yes. With pleasure.( )8. A. At half past six. B. Its six oclock. C. Its Monday.( )9. A. Thats right. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Be careful( )10. A.Good idea. B. Never mind. C.Thank you.III聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話及問題讀兩遍。(每題1分，共5分)( )11. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.( )12. A. In a res

3、taurant. B. In a library. C. In a clothes shop.( )13. A. At 7:30 B. At 7:50 C. At 8:00( )14. A. Red B. Black C. White( )15. A. To do a part-time job B. To see some new movies C. To read at homeIV聽短文，選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。(每題1分，共5分)( )16. Where does Taylor come from_? A. England B. Australia C. America( )17.

4、How long have Taylors parents lived in Beijing? A. For 4 years B. For 3 years C. For 2 years ( )18. How many good friends has Taylor made in Beijing? A. 6 B. 8 C. 10( )19. What does Taylor often do at weekend? A. watches TV B. See movies C. Reads newspapers( )20.Where has Taylor never been so far? A

5、. to National Science Museum B. To the Great Wall C. To the Summer Palace筆試部分（80分）二、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分） Betty was a little shy. There was a time when she had few friends.So when it was time for her to go to high school, Betty was quite 21 . She was going to live with someone she didnt know in a town 30

6、0 miles away 22 home. She had no idea how to make23 in this new environment. However, something happened and it changed Bettys 24 . In her first English class, the teacher asked the students to talk about 25 . And the final 26 for each student was “What is your goal for this class?” Most of the stud

7、ents said it was to get good grades, pass the exams or something like that, 27 Betty said that her goal was to make just one good friend. It was quite 28 . While most of the students sat in silence, one student came to Betty, held out his hand and 29 himself. He asked if she would be his friend. All

8、 of the students looked at Betty. She smiled and took his hand. That day, Betty learned the power of asking for what she 30 , being honest and taking action(采取行動(dòng))( )21. A. busy B. nervous C. excited D. serious( )22. A. in B. at C. for D. from( )23. A. experience B. lessons C. friends D. problems( )2

9、4. A. habit B. life C. hobby D. dream( )25. A. himself B. herself C.themselves D. ourselves( )26. A.result B. class C. reason D. question( )27. A. and B. or C. but D. so( )28. A. easy B. difficult C. same D. different( )29. A. called B. told C. introduced D. enjoyed( )30. A. became B. knew C.wanted

10、D. chose三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分） A英語試題 第3頁 共10頁 英語試題 第4頁 共10頁 The Online Photography ClubWelcome to the Online Photography Club! Do you want to take better photos? Are you ready to buy a new camera? Or do you just want to talk with other photography fans?Big WinShow your best photo. Win a latest model cam

11、era!Chat GroupsDo you like taking photos of people? Pets?Join our chat group.Shopping GuideInformation on prices and shops.Want Some AdviceDo you have any questions on photos?Ask us here.Lessons for BeginnersThis is a great place to start learning to take photos. ( )31. If you want to take photos of

12、 people, youd better choose _. A. Big Win B. Chat Groups C. Lessons for BeginnerD. Shopping Guide( )32. If you clink on “ Want Some Advice”, you can _.A. borrow a camera B. find the best place to shopC. ask questions about photosD.give people advice on taking photos( )33. If you click on “Lessons fo

13、r Beginners”, you can learn _.A. how to take photosB. where to meet photography fansC. how to choose camerasD. where to get information on prices B During a terrible storm at sea, one of the sailors was doing something on the deck （甲板）when a great sea water hit the sailor with great force, carrying

14、him into the mad 英語試題 第3頁 共8頁 英語試題 第4頁 共8頁water. Although he was a good swimmer, he was so disabled that he could only keep above water. They saw him lifting up his hands through the terrible water, showing his wish for help. But the Captain said, “Dont lower a boat, for no small boat can live in th

15、is sea, in this terrific storm. We cannot save the man. The most we can do is to save the ship.” But a passenger, who was a famous swimmer, was so moved by the signals（信號(hào)） of the man, that he threw off his coat, saying, “ I will save that man, or die with him.” Jumping into the water, he fought so b

16、ravely against the terrible water that he reached the poor man just as he had given up and was filling with water, and sinking down. He took him and brought him so near to the ship that a small boat was lowered, and both men were taken up and laid down upon the deck. As soon as the man opened his ey

17、es and found he was not in the ocean, his first words was , “Who saved me?” He was pointed to the seaman still lying on the deck in his wet clothes. He moved to him and put his arms around his feet, crying out in a heart moving voice, “ Im your servant, Im your servant.” He felt that he could never

18、do enough for him.( )34.The Captain didnt agree to lower the boat because _ in the terrible storm.he didnt want to save the man B. nobody could drive the boatC.he wanted to save the ship D. the boat was broken( )35.What does the underlined word “disabled” here mean ? A. 勇敢的 B.有責(zé)任心的 C.無力的 D. 昏迷的( )36

19、. Who saved the sailor in the ocean? A. A soldier B. Another sailor. C. The Captain. D. A passenger.( )37. How did the sailor feel when he woke up？ A. Scared. B. Thankful. C. Happy. D. Surprised. C April 26th was an exciting day. China put its first homemade aircraft carrier（國產(chǎn)航母）in the water in Dal

20、ian, Liaoning province. Its also Chinas second aircraft carrier, reported Xinhua. The first one is called Liaoning. An aircraft carrier is more than just a ship. It is like an airport on the sea. It carries troops and planes to wars. Planes can fly from and land on it. It is also home to soldiers. T

21、hey work and live on it. In wars, an aircraft carrier works like a command center. People make important decisions on it. This homemade aircraft carrier is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. It can carry 40 to 50 planes, according to China Youth

22、Daily. The building for this aircraft carrier hasnt fully finished and it hasnt got a name. When it finishes, China will be the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself. Right now, six countries can do that. They are the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, Fra

23、nce, Italy and Spain, China Daily reported.( )38. Which is TRUE about Chinas new aircraft carrier? A. It is Chinas first aircraft carrier. B. It is called Liaoning. C. It came from Russias design. D. It was made in China.( )39.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. The differences between

24、 an aircraft carrier and a ship. B. Places for planes to take off and land on. C. What an aircraft carrier is. D. Getting ready for wars.( )40.Which country cant build an aircraft carrier by itself? A. The US. B. The UK. C. Japan. D. Spain.( )41. The passage is probably from _. A. a novel B.a magazi

25、ne C. a newspaper D. an advertisement. DMany people like eating meat so much that they cant enjoy a single meal without it. After seeing a new study, they may want to change their eating habits. Scientists at the Harvard School of Public Health have found that having too much red meat can cause a hi

26、gher risk（風(fēng)險(xiǎn)）of early death. These dangerous meats are the ones that look red before theyre cooked, such as pork, lamb, beef and rabbit. Scientists published the study results in a medical magazine.英語試題 第5頁 共10頁 英語試題 第6頁 共10頁 The scientists studied the eating habits and health of more than 110,000 a

27、dults for more than20 years.They did a survey on their diets every four years. During the 20 years of research, almost 24,000 people died, including 5,910 from heart disease and 9,464 from cancer. Scientists analyzed different lifestyle factors（因素）, including age, weight, physical activity and famil

28、y history of heart disease. They also studied the amount of different foods they ate, such as grains, fruits, vegetables, nuts and fish. The results showed that eating one meal a day of cooked red meat was connected with a 20 percent higher risk of early death. The study suggests that eating foods s

29、uch as fish, nuts and beans instead of red meat may lower the risk of early death.( )42. Which of the following is NOT dangerous meat according to the passage?A. pork B. fish C. beef D. lamb( )43. According to the passage, what do we know about the new study?A. It is about eating habits and cooking

30、styles.B.5910 people died from cancer .C. It took the scientists more than 20 years.D. The scientists only studied lifestyle factors.( )44. What does the underlined word “analyze” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. choose B. study C. make D. show( )45. The main idea of the passage is_. A.many people ca

31、nt enjoy their meals without meat. B.having too much red meat can be harmful. C.the scientists have found a new way to cook meat. D. all the people should change their eating habits.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話 （每句1分，共5分，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)）(D=doctor J=Jack)D: How can I help you?J: Ive got a bad headache and I feel cold.D: 46_J:

32、Since yesterday morning.D: 47_ Hmm, the temperature is 39. You have a fever.J: Is it serious, doctor?D: 48._You only catch a cold.J: So what should I do?D: 49_J: Can I go to school?D: 50_Youd better stay in bed for two days and take this medicine three times a day. Dont forget to drink more water.J:

33、 Thank you, doctor!Dont worry! Nothing serious!Im afraid you cant.How long have you been like this?How are you?I dont know.Well, let me take your temperature.You need to have a good rest and take some medicine.46._ 47._48._49._50._五、選詞填空(10分) 閱讀下列短文，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，每詞限用一次。 cute because lose go be whe

34、n visit between finally result If ever there were an alien movie that could move you to tears, it is E.T. The Extra-Terrestrial 外星人ET. The movie is about the friendship 51 a 10-year-old boy and an alien. On a night visit to Earth, a group of alien scientists is discovered by human beings. As a 52 of

35、 the hasty（倉促的）takeoff, one of the 53 , E.T. is left behind. The little alien 54 himself all alone on a very strange planet. Fortunately, he finds a friend in 10-year-old Elliot. But E.T. wishes very strongly55 home, He sends a message to his people to come and get him. E.T.s dream 56 comes true. 57

36、 he leaves, E.T. tells Elliot in his newly-learned English. “I 58 right here.” He points to Elliots heart. In appearance, E.T. is not 59 . He has big eyes, a big head and thin arms and legs. He has bark-like skin. But 60 of his tender heart you soon fall in love with him._52._53._54._55._56._57._58.

37、_59._60._英語試題 第7頁 共10頁 英語試題 第8頁 共10頁六、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）What is an architect（建筑師）? Architects design buildings and make cities beautiful and special. Ieoh Ming Pei(貝聿銘) is one of the worlds most famous architects. He is Chinese-American. Pei was born in Guangzhou and grew up mainly in Hongkong and Sh

38、anghai. On April 26, he turned 100 years old. Pei designed over 50 buildings around the world. He has always wanted his works to match the surroundings. He cares a lot about the sunlight, too. He thinks the light makes buildings lively. The glass pyramid of the Louvre Museum in Paris, France is a go

39、od example. It doesnt hide the other buildings around it. It reflects them under the sunlight. Also, it is a huge window, so it can let sunlight into the museum. Today many people visit the glass pyramid. It has become Peis most famous work. As an architect, Pei puts Chinese ideas into some of his works. The Suzhou Museum matches the feelings of the city. 蘇州以它經(jīng)典的中國園林著稱. Pei didnt want to build