中考題型一　單項(xiàng)選擇 （代詞）

1、英語(yǔ)1.基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法 (三)代詞1Tomorrow is our teachers birthday and we are going to give _ a big surprise.(2016，淮安)Ahis Bhim Che Dhimself2Thanks for inviting _ to dinner，Nancy.I really enjoyed it.(2016，河北)Aher Bhim Cyou Dme3When we got to the park yesterday，_ started raining.(2016，菏澤)Athat Bit Cthis4Jeff and I are

2、 going to Shanghai this weekend.My brother will drive _ there.(2015，綿陽(yáng))Ait Byou Cus DthemB DBC5My mother used to make breakfast for _ every morning，but now I do it myself.(2015，重慶)Amine Bmy CI Dme6I find _ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.(2015，曲靖)Athat Bthis Cit

3、 Done7(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472095)Look at the girl in the red skirt._ is my new classmate.(2016，南充)AShe BIt CHe DThisDCA人稱復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱Imeweus第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱he，she，ithim，her，ittheythem【溫馨提示】1人稱代詞的排列順序分三種情況：復(fù)數(shù)人稱按照weyouthey；單數(shù)人稱按照youhe/sheI；第三人稱男女并用時(shí)按照heshe。但承認(rèn)過(guò)失、表示不吉祥的事或有不好的意思時(shí)，單數(shù)人稱代詞按照Ihe/sheyou排列，復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞按

4、照weyouthey排列。2在包含雙賓語(yǔ)的句子中，如果直接賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞it或them，間接賓語(yǔ)要放在直接賓語(yǔ)的后面。如：Please pass it to me.(不能說(shuō)Please pass me it.)3代詞it的用法(1)用來(lái)代替上文中提到的特定事物，可以是可數(shù)名詞，也可以是不可數(shù)名詞。如：Your father has bought you a new computer.Do you like it?(2)當(dāng)說(shuō)話人對(duì)所涉及到的人的身份、姓名不清楚或看不出來(lái)、聽(tīng)不出來(lái)時(shí)，常用it代替和當(dāng)時(shí)某一事件、某動(dòng)作有關(guān)的那個(gè)人。(3)為了保持句子的平衡，可以用it來(lái)代替動(dòng)詞不定式，在句子中作形

5、式主語(yǔ)或形式賓語(yǔ)。如：Its very interesting to swim in the river.(4)用來(lái)代替天氣、時(shí)間、距離等。如：Whats the weather like today?Its fine.8Is this _ backpack?No，_ is on the sofa.(2015，新疆)Ayours，mine Byours，myCyour，mine Dyour，my9We must protect animals，they are _ friends.(2015，六盤(pán)水)Awe Bour Cours Dus10Heres a box of chocolate on

6、 our desk.For me or for your mom？(2016，蘇州)Its _，Dad.Happy Fathers Day!Ahers Bher Cyours DyouCBC11I want to call my mother.But I cant find my mobile phone.Dont worry.My sisters phone is here.You can use _(2016，丹東)Amy Bmine Chers Dher12David，is that _ English dictionary?Yes，it is _It is new.(2016，邵陽(yáng))A

7、yours，myByour，myCyour，mine13Excuse me，may I use your bicycle？_ is broken.Certainly.But remember to return it before lunch.AI BMe CMyself DMineCCD14Excuse me，Im looking for my umbrella.Oh，sorry.I took _ by mistake.Ayours Bmine Chers Dhis15Are Sandy and Kate _ good friends?Yes，they are.Please look aft

8、er _(2015，黃岡)Ayour，her Byour，themCyours，theirs Dyou，themAB種類單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性myyourhis/her/itsouryourtheir名詞性mineyourshis/hers/itsoursyourstheirs【溫馨提示】1his和its既可以作形容詞性物主代詞，又可以作名詞性物主代詞。如：My bike is blue，his is black.我的自行車是藍(lán)色的，他的是黑色的。2名詞性物主代詞常與介詞of連用，構(gòu)成名詞所有格。如：some friends of mine我的一些朋友

9、3形容詞性物主代詞只能放在名詞前作定語(yǔ)。如：my pen pal我的筆友her name她的名字4名詞性物主代詞常用來(lái)避免前面已經(jīng)提及的名詞，相當(dāng)于“形容詞性物主代詞名詞”。如：Your book is over there.What about mine？你的書(shū)在那兒，我的呢？16(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472096)Jane looked carefully at _ in the mirror before going outside.(2016，沈陽(yáng))Aher Bhim Chimself Dherself17Look at this model ship.I made it all by _ l

10、ast week.Wow，you are so smart！(2016，廣東)Ame Bmy Cmine Dmyself18Liu Mei can speak Japanese so well！Who taught her?Nobody.She taught _(2015，漳州)Aher Bhers CherselfDDC19Ill have a tennis game tomorrow.Im a little bit nervous.Believe in _Youre the best in our club.Aherself Bmyself Cyourself Dhimself20Hi，b

11、oys.How was your party yesterday?Wonderful！We had a big meal and enjoyed _Athemselves BmyselfCyourselves Dourselves21Help _ to some fish，Jeff.Ayou Byour Cyourself Dyours22The exchange student from Australia is a friend of _.She enjoyed _ at the Art Festival held in Beijing yesterday.(2016，隨州)Ame，her

12、self Bmine，hersCmine，herself Dme，hersCDCC【溫馨提示】(1)反身代詞在句中主要用作動(dòng)詞或介詞的賓語(yǔ)；有時(shí)用在主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)后面作同位語(yǔ)，還可用在系動(dòng)詞后作表語(yǔ)。如：We enjoyed ourselves at the party.(作賓語(yǔ))Linda herself finished the task.(作同位語(yǔ))The tall girl is myself.(作表語(yǔ))(2)反身代詞的固定搭配有：dress oneself，enjoy oneself，help oneself to sth.，learn by oneself，teach oneself等

13、。23The population of China is larger than _ of India.Yes，but Indias population is increasing rapidly.(2016，鄂州)Ait Bone Cthat Dthis24Hello，Linda speaking.Whos that?Hello，_ is Martin.Ahe Bone Cthat Dthis25Bob，can you see the boys over there?_ are my cousins.Lets go and say hello to them.AThis BThose C

14、That DTheseCDB26The weather in summer in Beijing is cooler than _ in Shanghai.Athis Bit Cthat Done27As for learning English，students who read a lot can do much better than _ who dont.Athose Bthat Cthese Dthem CA1常用的指示代詞單數(shù)thisthat復(fù)數(shù)thesethose2.指示代詞的用法(1)this/these近指。如：This is my ruler.These are their

15、 books.指下文要提到的事。如：Please remember this：No pains，no gains.(2)that/those遠(yuǎn)指。如：Thats her bike.Those are my pens.用來(lái)代替上文已提到的名詞，以避免重復(fù)。如：The weather in Hainan is hotter than that in Taiyuan in winter.【友情提示】打電話時(shí)用this介紹自己，用that詢問(wèn)對(duì)方。如：This is Jane speaking.Whos that?28_ is your father?Hes an engineer in a big

16、factory.(2016，東營(yíng))AWho BWhat CWhich DWhere29_ model plane is this？(2016，徐州)I think its Jims.Look，his name is on it.AWho BWhat CWhose DWhere30_ is the boy with a pair of glasses?My brother，John.AHow BWho CWhere DWhat31_ does your new friend look like?He is tall with short blonde hair and big blue eyes

17、.AHow BWho CWhat DWhere32Excuse me，can you tell me _ is the way to the post office？(2015，南京)Awhose Bwhich Chow DwhatBCBCB格指人指物指人或物主格who誰(shuí)what什么which哪個(gè)，哪些賓格whom誰(shuí)所有格whose誰(shuí)的whose誰(shuí)的whose誰(shuí)的特例清單1疑問(wèn)代詞who作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，即使被問(wèn)者是復(fù)數(shù)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也通常用單數(shù)形式。如：Who is coming to have dinner tonight？今晚誰(shuí)要來(lái)吃飯？Susan，Linda and Tom.蘇珊、琳達(dá)和湯姆。2

18、疑問(wèn)代詞what作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“什么”，不限制范圍；which作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“哪(幾)個(gè)”，指在一定數(shù)目中進(jìn)行選擇，限制在一定范圍內(nèi)。33Dont worry.There is _ wrong with the TV set.Its only because of power cut.(2016，江蘇)Asomething BnothingCanything Deverything34(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：05472097)Do you know Lily and Lucy?Yes，but the twins look so similar that I always mistake the one fo

19、r _(2016，營(yíng)口)Athe other Bthe othersCanother Dother35When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia，this afternoon or tonight?_ is OK.Im free today.(2016，宜昌)AEither BNeither CBoth DAllBAA36I asked two students the way to the post office，but _ of them knew.(2016，徐州)Aboth Beither Cnone Dneither37The cakes are quite delicious！Can I have one more?Sorry，there is _ left.What about some biscuits？(2016，泰州)Anone Bno one Cnothing Dnobody38Hurry up，kids！The school bus is coming.We have _ time left.(2015，廣州)Afew Ba few Clittle Da littleDAC39W