2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市平原縣初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-What do you think of Li Ming?-He is a serious boy. If he _ the tasks, he will try his best to finish them well.Awill be givenBis giv

2、enCgivesDwill give2、I cant agree with you _ you are wrong.Aif Bunless Cor Dthough3、 Must we leave the reading room before 6 oclock? No, you . You can stay here until 6:30.AcantBneedntCmustntDshouldnt4、_ we had! Id like to go there _.AHow a fun, once moreBWhat a fun, once moreCHow fun, once moreDWhat

3、 fun, once more5、Alice and her sister _ storybooks every evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read6、It seems _ you like to work with children.Yes, they are so lovely.AthatBwhatCtoDas7、Our English teacher is kind. She always talks to us with a smile _ her face.AatBtoCofDon8、Modern plastics can _

4、very high and very low temperatures.Astand Bhold Ckeep Dtake9、Today is my little sisters _ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it.AnineBninthCthe ninthDthe nine10、Id like to know _ for the party.I have no idea.Awhy did she buy so little foodBwhat she has preparedCwhether will she danc

5、eDwhen is she leaving. 完形填空11、 Yesterday I went to my daughters school. I gave a report(報(bào)告) about kindness (友愛) to 60 kids and their 1 . After the report, I 2 them to write a small story about it . After school, I was 3 for my daughter at the school gate. A little boy came to me and said, “You know,

6、 I enjoyed your report today,” “Okay, then are you going to write a lovely story?” I asked. “But Im not good 4 writing.” the boy answered. I told him that I would be happy 5 he could just write a word (詞) or two about kindness. Then he just told me that he was Tony and he could only write down two w

7、ords. I was happy to 6 that .I knew I didnt have time to talk to him too much because he was in a hurry (匆 忙) to meet his friends. In my 7 , it was a kind act that he could stop to talk to me for two 8 and let me know that he enjoyed my report. I got some reports back from the children and teachers.

8、 In the end, I opened a report. 9 said “Thank you! Tony.” Its his kindness. I 10 happy that I did something meaningful (有意義的) for all the kids in the class.1AfriendsBparentsCteachers2AtalkedBletCtold3Awaiting (等待)BlookingCstudying4AforBatCwith5AthenBandCif6AsayBhearCsee7AhouseBheartCway8AhoursBmonth

9、sCminutes9AItBTheyCHe10AfeeledBfeltCfeel. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。How to be green How green are you? Answer these questions and find out.Do you walk or ride a bike to school?Do you turn off the lights when you leave the room?Do you buy drinks in bottles? And what do you 51.1 the b

10、ottles when they are empty?We all need a 52.2(health) environment, but we produce waste every day. It is harmful to 53.3(we) environment. Repeat these three words daily: Reduce, Reuse and Recycle. “Re” means “again”. It is one of 54.4(important) things to be green.Reduce means “use less”. Do not was

11、te things. Do not order more food 55.5 you can finish. Turn off the lights when you do not need them. Before you buy something new, think 56.6 it is really necessary or because maybe the old one is just as good!Reuse means “use again”. Use 57.7 (thing) for as long as possible. Look after them so tha

12、t they will last. Repair them of possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones at once. Do not use paper cups or paper bags. It is better to use china(陶瓷) cups and cloth bags because they can 58.8(use) many times.Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it is

13、better than throwing things away. So far, we 59.9(throw) tons of rubbish away in our daily life, and we have to make a change from now on. Develop a recycling policy for the whole. Buy products such as recycled paper to help save trees.We cannot hope for 60.10 rapid change, but lets take these simpl

14、e steps today for our future. 閱讀理解A13、 Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazine.Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of metres below. For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called him at his home in F

15、resno, California.Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing?Alex: Well, Fresnos not far from Yosemite National Park in California. Thats one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing and I started learning the basics at a very early age.Craig

16、: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing?Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it. You cant learn climbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parents. And always use g

17、ood quality equipment（裝備）. Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You really dont want them to break!Craig: Have you ever had any accident?Alex: Ive had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are conne

18、cted to the rock and they take your weight.Craig: For you, whats the best thing about rock climbing?Alex: When Im climbing I forget everything else in the world. The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face.1What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo tell the story of Alex Winters l

19、ife.BTo describe rock climbing.CTo explain how rock climbing is becoming more and more popular in US.DTo have an interview with a rock climber.2Alex says the best way to learn how to rock climb is to .Aread books about itBpractice doing itCtake a long courseDdo it without equipment3Alex said that th

20、e most important equipment was the ropes because .Aropes can help a climber learn how to rock climbBthere is nothing between a climber and the ground hundreds of metres belowChe has had falls, but the ropes has saved his life every timeDropes can help a climber forget everything elseB14、Geeks:Active

21、 social media usersComfortable in their online lifeOften put creative work online with unreal namesFamous people:Share almost every side of their life onlineWell-known for their dancing or singingNormally have nice appearances. Luckers：Prefer to “l(fā)ike”(點(diǎn)贊)Share websites rather than create their own

22、thoughtsPrefer WeChat to Sina WeiboPeople who may get hurt：Dont know how to keep safe online.Personal information easily known by others.Often share the location of their placesYanghu Vacation Park One Day PassAdults Children(Age 6-17) Family(2 adults with 1 children)30 yuan 15 yuan 60 yuan Children

23、 aged 5 and under FREEFREE parking in three hours10:00 a.m.-5:00p.m. seven days a weekOnly ten yuan for students who will enter key university this September.1Mr. Lee wants to take his 15-year-old son to Yanghu Vacation Park, he needs to pay .A30 yuanB45 yuanC60 yuan2The information above tells us t

24、hat _.AYou can get half price if you are teenagers between 6-17 years old.BYou can park your car for free there all day.CYou only need to pay 10 yuan as long as you are a university student.C15、MicrosoftBill Gates and Paul Allen set up Microsoft in 1975. It started off small and is now one of the bi

25、ggest companies in the world. They are famous for their “Window” operating system. Other popular Microsoft creations include MSN messenger, Microsoft Word and the X box. Some people complain that Microsoft has a monopoly(壟斷) in the computer industry.LenovoLenovo Group Ltd was set up in 1984 by 11 en

26、gineers with the support from the Institute of Computing Technology under the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中科院). In 2004, Lenovo bought the personal computer business of IBM and became the worlds largest PC manufacturer(制造商) with its computer sales rising to the top of the world in 2013.GoogleGoogle

27、was built by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin while they were still at university. They made a website which helped people find things they wanted on the Internet. This type of website is called a search engine(引擎).Now they create new products such as Google Earth and make money from adverti

28、singHUAWEIRen Zhengfei started Huawei in 1987 in Shenzhen with RMB 21, 000 he raised. It has 21 Research and Development(R&D)institutes(研究所) around the world and invested (投資)$13.8 billion in R&D in 2017, up from $5 billion in 2013. Huawei has provided its products and services in more than 170 coun

29、tries and its networks have reached one third of the worlds population1If you want to find information on the Internet, the product of _ will be the most helpful?AMicrosoftBLenovoCGoogleDHuawei2Which of the following is NOT true according to the table(表格)?AGoogle was a website started by two univers

30、ity students.BLenovo completely bought IBM to increase its computer sales.CThe X box is one of the popular products among Microsoft usersDHUAWEI has developed international markets for its products.3According to the company profiles, _ play(s) a very important role in Huawei.AR&DBsales servicesCworl

31、d populationDThe InternetD16、In fact, at the time they seemed to be ordinary events, but now everything seems different. I had spent 10 years away from the place where I was born. Even though I made the decision to leave my country by myself, I miss a lot of things now. The person that brought me th

32、e happiest memories is my best friend. She is the greatest person in the world, and I am not exaggerating(吹噓). She is kind, funny,polite,and always willing to listen,and has been a great friend. I always recall(回想)events from our childhood. I think about the school where we met in the first grade an

33、d went on until the 5thgrade. I think about the talks we had and the things we did together. If someone wants me to describe our friendship, Id say we have been close friends for 17 years and we never got angry with each other. Its amazing, isnt it? I havent been able to do that with anybody else. S

34、ometimes I even feel guilty(有罪的). I miss her more than my own brothers and sisters. And of course besides those memories, my kids are number one in my life. I have plenty of beautiful memories with them, especially when they were born, which also turned out to be a sad moment for both of them, becau

35、se they were premature babies(早產(chǎn)兒). Anyone, who has had an experience with a premature baby, can_what I mean.1How does the writer feel about her best friend?AShe is patient and funBShe is famous in the worldCshe is more important than her sonsDThey have been best friends and lived close.2How long ha

36、s the writer spent with her friend？AFor 5 years BFor 6 yearsCFor 10 years DFor 17 years3Which of the following words has the same meaning of “figure out”?AGuess BLook for CUnderstand DPoint out4What can we learn from the passage?AThe writer still lives in her own country.BThey got to know each other

37、 in their childhood.CThe writer felt tired of looking after her children.DIts common that the writer never quarreled with her friends.E17、閱讀下面四篇材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lets Go FishingA wonderful guide for fishing for children. Covers Safety, fish, tackle（釣具）, how to find great fishing places, ev

38、en how to cook your catch. Includes lots ofpictures in it.Ages 8 and up Price:8.98A Backyard Vegetable GardenThe hobby of gardening is not just for adults. This book will guide your child through the planning, designing, growing, and harvesting of their own vegetable garden.Ages 8 and up Price:7.85N

39、ature SafariThis book will make your child learn about nature first-hand. They canLearn facts, crafts, and vocabulary that will increase their study of these natural neighborhoods.Ages 8 and up Price: 7.56Splashing by the ShoreIf you live by the beach, are planning a vacation to one soon, or just wa

40、nt to pretend you are at the beach, you will have fun learning how to be safe and have a great time inthe sand. Crafts, games, facts and party ideas will help you have a good time near the shore.Ages 6-8 Price: 9.951In the book Nature Safari children can learn .Aabout fishBhow to plant vegetablesCab

41、out the natureDhow to play on the beach2Little Tom is seven years old, so his parents can buy him .ALets Go FishingBNature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable GardenDSplashing by the Shore3Jack has only sixteen dollars, which books can he buy?ALets Go Fishing and Splashing by the ShoreBA Backyard Vegetable

42、Garden and Nature SafariCA Backyard Vegetable Garden and Splashing by the ShoreDLets Go Fishing and Nature Safari4Which of the following is WRONG?AThe four books are suitable for kids aged 8.BLets Go Fishing is a guide book for fishing.CA Backyard Vegetable Garden is a place for kids to plant vegeta

43、bles.DKids can learn how to be safe and have fun in the sand from Splashing by the Shore.5The material above may come from .Aan adBa menuCa reportDa novelF18、 In classes, your teachers will talk about topics that you are studying. The information they provide will be important for you to know when y

44、ou take tests. You must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Taking good notes has three stages. There are certain things you should do before class, during class, and after class. Here are the three stages of note-taking and what you should do during each class. 1： Get Re

45、ady to Take Notes Review your notes from the previous(以前的) class before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand the new information your teacher will provide. Complete all assigned(布置的) readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expec

46、t that you have done this and will use and build upon this information. Bring all note-taking materials with you to class - several pens and pencils as well as your notebook. 2：Take Notes Notice what your teacher is saying. Notice signal statements. Examples of signal statements are The most importa

47、nt point . and Remember that ., Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or written on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviated (簡化的) words such as med for medicine, using symbols s

48、uch as % for percent(百分之), and writing short sentences. Place a ? next to information about whose meaning you are not sure.1Whats the writers purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage us to listen carefully in class.BTo tell us the importance of taking notes.CTo tell us how to quickly improve ou

49、r study.DTo give us some tips on how to take notes.2We can learn that in the writers opinion(觀點(diǎn)), _.Ataking notes is an easy thingBtaking notes is important for testsCteachers shouldnt provide information before testsDtaking notes is more important than listening to the teachers3What will most probably be talked about next?AHow to prepare for exams.BAn easy way to take notes.CNote-taking after class.DThe importance of taking notes.書面表達(dá)19、假定你是蘇華，你最近認(rèn)識(shí)