廣東省肇慶端州區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬預(yù)測(cè)題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?Sure, if your homework _.Afinish Bis finished Cwill finish Dwill be finished2、Susan wont a

2、rrive at the airport on time _ she hurries up.Aonce BifCor Dunless3、-Is he _ American or is he_ European?-Neither. In fact， he is from Australia.Aan， anBan， aCa， anDa， a4、The mobile phone_in 1973.Ainvents Bis inventedCinvented Dwas invented5、-Mum, can I throw away the old clock? We it for many years

3、.-No, you cant. It still works well and remember saving is getting.Ahave boughtBhave hadCbought6、Bobs mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and _for knowledge.AfamousBcarefulCfamiliarDthirsty7、- Tom, I am still not sure .- Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.Ahow I will prepar

4、e for the singing competitionBthat I can go to join in the competition.Cwhether I should take part in the competitionDwho I can ask for more information about the competition.8、I hear a big fire _ at midnight in the town last night.Abroke down Bbroke outCput out Dput down9、-Could you tell me some in

5、formation about the hotels in your city?-Why not _ on the Internet?Alook for it Bto look for it Clook it up Dto look it up10、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif; was. 完形填空11、完型填空Hi, friends! Let me tell you about my 1 day

6、. I usually get up at 6:30 in the 2 and go to school at 8:00. 3 school, I have science at 9:00. I have math at 10:00. Math is my favorite 4 . I like it very much because it is 5 . Mr. Zhang is our math 6 . We all like him and 7 classes. I eat lunch at 12:00, and then I have music at 8 p.m. And then

7、I have history at 2:00. I 9 like it because its boring. But I really like art 10 I want to be an artist (藝術(shù)家). I have art on Monday and Friday.1AschoolBhomeCfamilyDroom2AeveningBafternoonCnoonDmorning3AAtBOnCInDFor4AcolorBsubjectCbookDdictionary5AboringBdifficultCinterestingDfavorite6AteacherBstuden

8、tCfriendDparent7AmyBhisCourDtheir8A8:00B6:00C4:00D1:009AdontBdoesntCcantDarent10AbecauseBbutCsoDand. 語法填空12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 燒烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say theyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyr

9、e going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (傳統(tǒng))that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue ref

10、ers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of making barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In No

11、rth and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 豬肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地區(qū) ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patie

12、nce to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecues, theres always grilling. 閱讀理解A13、According to a r

13、ecent survey, British teenagers are not in good health because they dont have enough time for sleep. They dont sleep well, either. They are often disturbed(打擾) by electronic gadgets(器具，裝置) in their bedrooms. We call such kind of sleep “junk sleep”.We did a survey among 1,000 students aged 12 to 16,

14、and we found out that 30 percent of them slept for only 4 to 7 hours a day. Nearly a quarter said they fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic gadgets.Nowadays, almost all the teenagers have a phone, music system or TV in his or her bedroom. Almost 20 pe

15、rcent of the teenager boys said the quality of their sleep were not good. It was affected by leaving their TVs or computers on. The survey also found out that 40 percent of young people felt tired every day. Whats more, the girls aged 15 to 16 felt the worst among them.“Teenagers need to realize the

16、 importance of sleeping well. If they sleep well, they will be able to study hard and perform well at school. I am shocked to know that so few teenagers have noticed the close connection between sleep and schoolwork,” said Dr Chris.1What disturbs British teenager in their bedrooms?ASleep.BElectronic

17、 gadgets.CSchoolwork.2According to the result of the survey, how long did 30 percent of students sleep a day?A3 to 7 hours.B4 to 7 minutes.C4 to 7 hours.3The word “ quality” means “ ” in Chinese.A數(shù)量B質(zhì)量C時(shí)間4What does the passage talk about ?AJunk food.BJunk sleep.CTeenagers.B14、How do you spend a usua

18、l holiday at home? My alarm clock wakes me, which reminds me of school. I usually would sleep like a log, but today is a holiday and I have to be at the pool for swimming practice at a quarter to seven. About 30 swimmers show up for practice. An hour later, I ride my bike home. The suburbs(郊區(qū)) are q

19、uiet in the morning, with few cars on the street.I know I should be studying German but instead I wander(游蕩)to my room, lie down on the bed and sleep like a log. When I open my eyes again, the first thing I see is the alarm clock. Its 10:40 and I have a basketball class in less than 20 minutes. With

20、 the help of a shortcut(捷徑) I arrive on time. About 15 kids and I spend the rest of the morning “shooting hoops(圈)”.A bus takes us home，and I see a neighbour walking her dogs. Its past noon. Lunch is “dousha baozi”(豆沙包子)，which my younger brother Richard doesnt eat. He devours(吞食) part of a cake from

21、 the fridge. I wonder if I should practise on the keyboard, study German, finish my homework, play chess，read or sleep like a log. I decide to play computer games for an hour and promise myself that Ill work on German later.As the computer games hit higher and higher levels, Richard and I become mor

22、e and more bored. He has been aching for(渴望) someone his own age to play with, and I write , he isdozing. He is too sleepy.I think Ill turn off this computer and take him to the park. Then maybe Ill call on some of my old classmates.Holidays can be a time to learn, a time to play, a time to grow or

23、a time to sleep like a log. Whatever you choose to do with your time, do something that youll remember!1What did the writer NOT do during the day?APlaying computer games. BPlaying basketball.CPractising swimming. DWalking his dog.2When did the writers basketball practice begin?AAt 10:40 am. BAt 11:0

24、0 am.CAt 6:45 am. DAt 7:15 am.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AThe writer finally decided to play chess.BThe writers brother didnt eat anything for lunch.CThe writers brother wanted very much to have someone his age to play with.DThey found the computer game more and more interesting.4The

25、 underlined word “doze” means_.A打瞌睡 B酣睡 C夢(mèng)囈 D做噩夢(mèng)5From the story we can learn that the writer_ during his holiday.Alikes to learn GermanBdoes all kinds of sportsCdoes what he wont forgetDhas no time to learn GermanC15、You know how much your telephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will

26、change even more than that in the next 10 years. One of the biggest changes is that cars will drive themselves.We certainly have the technology for it now. says Andrew Poliak of automotive（機(jī)動(dòng)車輛的）technology supplier QNX .We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream（主流）thing between 2020 and 2025.Th

27、e American company Google has been working on self-driving cars for years. These cars are already on the roads in the United States and are truly self-driving. Last week, the police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not breaking any law, so no o

28、ne was punished.Another American company, Tesla, added an Autopilot feature(特點(diǎn)) to its cars last month. With the Autopilot turned on, the vehicle drives itself. The car will speed up, slow down, brake(剎車) and drive by itself. You can take control of driving any time by turning the steering wheel or

29、touching a pedal. The car uses sensors（感應(yīng)器）to know when driveway changing is safe and whether it should speed up or slow down.Tesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving. It keeps you in the driveway and helps you avoid hitting other cars. It does not work well on local roads, for it will not

30、stop at a red light or stop sign.Reporter Carolyn Nicander Mohr tried the Autopilot feature(特點(diǎn)) of a Tesla earlier this month. She had a hard time trusting the car to do what it should do. She thought about canceling the Autopilot feature many times during her trip. She wanted to take control at eve

31、ry corner in the road and hit the brake when the car in front of her slowed down. However, the car drove perfectly itself.Other companies like Marcedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota are all working on self-driving cars, too.1What do Andrew Poliaks words probably mean? _AIt is too difficult for p

32、eople to make self-driving cars now.BSelf-driving cars will be first put on the market in 2020.CThere will be more self-driving cars in use in the near future.DNobody loves to use self-driving cars at the moment.2Which of the following is true according to the passage?AOne of the Google cars was fin

33、ed for breaking the law last week.BThe Teslas car with Autopilot feature can sense traffic lights in front of it.CTesla Autopilot car worked much better than Reporter Carolyn expected.DTesla Autopilot is made for cross-country driving as well as local-road driving.3Which word has the same meaning as

34、 “autopilot” _ .Aspeed up Bself- drive Cslow down Dbrake4According to the text，how many companies mentioned(提到)are working on self-driving cars?AThree BFive CSix DSeven5From the passage, we can infer(推斷)that _ .ASelf-driving cars are popular nowadays.BSelf-driving would be trusted by anyone.CSelf-dr

35、iving cars will be totally safe in the future.DSelf-driving cars still need improving.D16、Kids HealthKFlu is a common illness. Kids easily catch the flu in winter months. It can pass from one person to another very quickly. Sometimes the flu is just like a common cold. In fact, it can c

36、ause serious illnesses. But dont worry. Most people can be well without any problem.Symptoms（癥狀）: fever cough headache sore throat feel tiredWhat to do:If your kid gets the flu：Make your kid have a rest.Ask your kid to drink more warm water.Take your kids temperature sometimes.Do not give cough or c

37、old medicine to children under 6 years old (call the doctor first).When the following happen: Your kids illness gets worse; Your kid has a terrible cough or headache;Your kid has trouble breathing; Your kid has a fever and is 3 months old or younger;You must take your kid to the hospital right away.

38、1Many kids get the flu easily .Ain MarchBin SeptemberCin December2The flu may make a kid feel .AthirstyBtiredCsleepy3A 4-year-old boy shouldnt if he gets the flu.Ahave some cold medicineBdrink more warm waterCtake his temperature4When your kid , you must take him to the hospital right away. has a te

39、rrible cough has trouble breathing doesnt want to eat anythingA B C 5This passage is written for .AkidsBdoctorsCparentsE17、Over the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden a

40、s well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of peoples favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your

41、 home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together. A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. Its a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you ca

42、n enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? Its so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.1This passage mainly tells us _.Aa well-kept gar

43、den can bring joy and sadness to your lifeBgardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundCwhy many people like gardening so much2What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?AWalking. BPlanting. CGardening3Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons accord

44、ing to the passage?AGarden. BPark. CHome.4What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?AFlowers. BSunlight. CYour work.5The best title for this passage might be “_”.AEnjoy Your Hobby BGardening, My FavoriteCWhat Is Gardening?F18、 One day in summer, little Jack was playing on the beach with

45、 his father. Suddenly, he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand. To his surprise, the tortoise stopped moving. It pulled in its head and legs , and closed its shell tightly. He touched it again but the tortoise didnt mo

46、ve at all Jack became angry. He used a stick and tried to force(強(qiáng)迫）it to open.When his father saw this，he stopped him and said，“No，son，you mustnt do that! You will kill the tortoise. You wont get it open with a stick ”Jack was curious and asked，“Why?” “Just wait and see,” his father replied. Then he

47、 picked up the tortoise and put it m a bag.After they came back home, the father took the tortoise out of the bag. He put it near the fireplace(壁爐）.After a few minutes，the tortoise began to move a little. Then the tortoise stretched out(伸出）its head and legs. At last，the tortoise began to crawl acros

48、s the room. How excited Jack was when he saw this.“Son，now you see,” said his father，“sometimes，you cant force someone to do things he doesnt like. But if you get him warm first，he will do what you want him to do. ”1One day Tack and his father were playing _.Aon the beachBin the zooCon the hillDin t

49、he garden2Tack used a stick to _the tortoise.AsaveBfeedCopenDclose3The father picked up the tortoise and _.Akilled itBput it in a bagCcooked itDthrew it into the sea4After the tortoise got _ near the fireplace, it began to move a little.AwarmBcoolCthirstyDhungry5The story tells us that_.Apeople will do things we want them to doBpeople wont do things we want them to doCwe can force people to do things they dont likeDwe cant force