初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法系列形容詞副詞

1、關(guān)于初中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法系列形容詞副詞第一張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月三、最高級(jí)的特殊句型1. “one of the + 最高級(jí) + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”表示“最之一”。例如：China is one of the largest countries in the world. 2. “the + 序數(shù)詞 + 最高級(jí) + 單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”表示“第幾”。例如：The Yellow River is the second longest river of China. 3. 當(dāng)最高級(jí)前有物主代詞、指示代詞、名詞所有格修飾時(shí)，其前不加the；若兩個(gè)最高級(jí)并列使用，后一個(gè)最高級(jí)前也可以不加the。例如：He

2、 is our best friend. Liu Fang is the youngest and shortest girl in our class.最高的山脈之一-第一長(zhǎng)河-最高最強(qiáng)壯的男孩-第二張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月四、級(jí)與級(jí)之間的轉(zhuǎn)換 1. 原級(jí)與比較級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)換的常見句型： not so (as) +單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞+ as 單音節(jié)形容詞或副詞的反義詞比較級(jí) + than。例如： Tom is not so(as) tall as John. Tom is shorter than John. John is taller than Tom. not so (as)

3、+ 多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞 + as less + 多音節(jié)形容詞或副詞原級(jí) + than。例如： Tom is not so(as) careful as Mary. Tom is less careful than Mary. Mary is more careful than Tom.2. 比較級(jí)間的轉(zhuǎn)換：常改變比較對(duì)象的位置并使用形容詞或副詞的反義詞。例如：John is younger than Bill. Bill is older than John.Li Mei comes earlier than Ma Hong every day.第三張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月Li

4、 Mei comes earlier than Ma Hong every day. Ma Hong comes later than Li Mei every day.3. 最高級(jí)轉(zhuǎn)換為比較級(jí)的常見句型：Zhang Lei is the tallest student in his class. 比較級(jí)+than + any other + 單數(shù)名詞。例如：Zhang Lei is taller than any other student in his class. 比較級(jí) + than + (all) the other + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞。例如：Zhang Lei is taller ( a

5、ll) the other studens. 比較級(jí) + than + anyone else。例如：Zhang Lei is taller than anyone else. Nobody + is + 比較級(jí) + than Nobody is taller than Zhang Lei.她是班里最認(rèn)真的。She is the most careful student in the class.She is more careful than any other student in the class.She is more careful than all the other stude

6、nts in the class.She is more careful than anyone else.Nobody is more careful than she.第四張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月上海是中國(guó)最大的城市。Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.Shanghai is bigger than （ all ）the other cities in China.Dongjing is bigger than any city in Ch

7、ina .Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China.比較：第五張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月比較級(jí)前可使用以下詞語(yǔ)修飾表示不同的程度，much, a lot ,far,表示“。得多”a little, a bit表示“稍。一點(diǎn)”，even、still，表示“更。”如， I am feeling much better. 感覺好多了。 She runs a little more slowly than I. 她跑的比我稍慢一點(diǎn)。最高級(jí)前可以加序數(shù)詞修飾，如， Changjiang River is the first longes

8、t river in China and the Yellow River is the second longest river.她比我細(xì)心得多。三峽大壩是世界第一大壩。第六張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月單項(xiàng)選擇1. Sam isnt _ than Ben. They are the same. (海淀區(qū))A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest 2. The price of this computer is the _ of the three. (重慶市)A. smallest B. biggestC. highestD. talles

9、t 3. Dick, is Nick your twin brother?Yes, and Im thirty minutes _ than him. (浙江省)A. fasterB. tallerC. heavierD. older 4. I think Alice is the right person for the job, because shes always thinking _ of others than herself. (安徽省)A. muchB. more C. littleD. less 5. My father doesnt like the color of th

10、e tie because its too _. (安徽省)dearB. shortC. thin D. dark 6. This year our school is _ than it was last year. (陜西省)A. much more beautifulB. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautifulBCDDAB第七張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月7. Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with _ time? I think I can. (吉林省)A.

11、 fewB. fewerC. littleD. less 8. Well try our best to do the work with _ money and _ people. (南京市)A. few; littleB. a few; a littleC. less; fewerD. fewer; less 9. How long will you stay here?I think Ill be here for _ more days. (武漢市)A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little 10. Is your stomach getting _?He h

12、olds the door open or others. (蘇州市)A. betterB. badC. lessD. well 11. Shark is getting old and cant jump as _ as he did. (杭州市)A. highB. higherC. highestD. much higher DDcBAA第八張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 12. Now the air in our home is even _ than it was before. (黃岡市)So we must do something to stop it.A. bett

13、erB. dirtyC. more betterD. worse 13. Do you like the two skirts?The yellow one is good but the green one looks. _(汕頭市)A. nicerB. niceC. best 14. All of them can take this job, but I wanted to know who is _. (臨沂市)A. the most carefulB. more carefulC. carefulD. very careful 15. Mum, could I have an MP3

14、 like this?Certainly, we can buy _ one, but as good as this. (濱州市)A. a cheapB. a cheaperC. a smallD. a smaller 16. Which do you like _, apples or oranges? (徐州市)A. bestB. good C. wellD. better第九張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月 17. Marys ruler is much longer than _. (武漢市)A. ourB. theirC. mineD. her 18. Which is _

15、 river in China?The Changjiang River (武漢市)A. longerB. the longestC. longestD. the longer 19. Its _ to teach a man fishing than to give them fish. (黑龍江省)A. moreB. betterC. goodD. best 20. This is _ used car. Its much _than a new car. (濰坊市)A. an; cheaperB. an; dearerC. a; cheaperD. a; dearer 21. _ ter

16、rible weather it is!Its said that it will get _ later.(濰坊市)A. What; badB. What; worseC. How; badD. How; worse第十張，PPT共十二頁(yè)，創(chuàng)作于2022年6月22. Mike is _, I think. He has got more prizes than Tom. (河南省)A. wellB. worseC. goodD. better 23. We are proud of the great changes in Wenzhou will be even _ tomorrow. (溫州市)A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best 24. Do you like English?Yes. But I think its _ subject of all. (安徽省)A. the easiest B. the most difficultC. the most interestingD. the most boring 25. What do you think of Harbin and Qingdao in winter?I think Harbin is _ than Qingdao. (黃岡市)A. inte