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1、關(guān)于初中英語被動語態(tài)解第一張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月英語共有兩種語態(tài):主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。 一般說來,只有及物動詞(vt.)才有被動語態(tài)。 主動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的執(zhí)行者, 被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者。漢語用“被”、“受”、“給”等被動詞來表示被動意義 。語法焦點一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)第二張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月結(jié)構(gòu):1)肯:主語+ be + done +(by+sb.賓格) eg:English is studied (by us) every day.2)否:主語+ be + not + done+(by+sb.賓格)eg:English is not st

2、udied (by us) every day.3)疑:Be+主語+done+(by+sb.賓格)?eg:Is English studied (by us) every day?4)特疑:What/Where/When.+ be +主語+done+ 其他?eg:Where is tea produced?語法焦點一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)第三張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月注意:主動語態(tài)make/let/hear/see/watch/notice +sb. do sth.被動語態(tài)要還原帶to 的不定式,即:sb. be made/let/heard/seen/watched/noticed

3、 to do sth.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)第四張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1.(長沙中考)Does she like singing English songs? Yes. Sheto sing English songs in her room.A. often does B. is often heardC. often hears D. is hearing2. The Spring Festivalin January or February.A. celebrates B.is celebratedC. celebrated D. was celebrated一、單項選擇

4、強化訓(xùn)練第五張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. (黃石中考)This pair of shoes hand,and itvery comfortable.A.is made with; is felt B. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels4. Soft drinksto children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day.A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offer

5、ed一、單項選擇強化訓(xùn)練第六張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)1.變主語2.變謂語3.用by表示動作執(zhí)行者(+ 賓格)eg.He breaks the window.改為被動語態(tài)The window is broken by him.主動變被動:第七張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月1. He cleans the room every Sunday.2. People in England speak English.3. She doesnt finish her homework.二、把主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài)。The room is cleaned (by h

6、im) every Sunday.強化訓(xùn)練English is spoken (by people) in England.Her homework isnt finished (by her).第八張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月3. Do you read story books in the evening?5. When do you water flowers at home?二、把主動語態(tài)變成被動語態(tài)。強化訓(xùn)練Are story books read by you in the evening?When are flowers watered by you at home?

7、 Story books are read by you in the evening. Flowers are watered by you at home. Are flowers watered by you at home?第九張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月寫作示例假如你的家鄉(xiāng)是杭州西湖,該地以著名的西湖龍井茶而聞名,請你根據(jù)以下提示,以Dragon Well Tea為題寫一篇短文,介紹一下家鄉(xiāng)的龍井茶,不少于80個單詞。提示:the home of,history,be made by,special tea culture.第十張,PPT共十二頁,創(chuàng)作于2022年6月經(jīng)典

8、示范Dragon Well TeaI come from Hangzhou,which is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea. It is one of the most famous teas in China. It has a history of more than 1,200 years. It was produced in Song Dynasty and became popular in Ming Dynasty. In the past,it was made by hand,but now it is made by machine. Dragon Well Tea is not only a drink but also a culture. The special tea culture is made up of tea planting,tea-leaf picking and te

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