河北省保定高陽聯(lián)考2022年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、All the people in Zhenjiang need to work together to make our city more beautiful. Thats

2、it. .AMany hands make light workBPractice makes perfectCWhen in Rome, do as the Romans doDA friend in need is a friend indeed2、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as3、Sam，I called you yesterday，but you were not at home.O

3、h，I at my aunts.Aam Bwas Chave been Dwill be4、Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be a real product one day!Aturned on Bturned down Cturned into Dturned off5、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthird fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are6、You know?

4、 Max got the highest mark in the English test. Wow! He made such great _.Amistakes Bdecisions Cprogress Dtrouble7、Look! Some _ are on the farm.Ahorse and cowsBmonkey and cowCsheep and cowsDsheep and cow8、Both of them had the same opinion. They reached a(n) _ quickly.AorganizationBvictoryCsituationDa

5、greement9、The government nature parks to protect the wild animals.Athought ofBtook awayCset upDlooked up10、 Did you buy a new phone last Sunday? No, I a folding smartphone next month.AboughtBbuyCwill buy. 完形填空11、 When I was in second grade, my friend Resi and I walked to school together every mornin

6、g. We should 1 to a certain corner because it would be much 2 for us.Most mornings we did as we 3 by our parents, but sometimes we took shortcuts (捷徑). One day, on one of those roads, we saw a young man, a stranger, in front of 4 house. He was cutting wood. We stopped and wondered 5 he was. The youn

7、g man looked up from his woodpile 6 “Hi” to us with a smile. Was he talking to us? We wondered. What did he say? We had no idea: we didnt know 7 English. So we ran away.Every morning, when we 8 by, the young man waved and repeated his “Hi” “Bye-bye”. Resi and I waved back and said “Hi” “Bye-bye” 9 r

8、eturn. We became quite comfortable with this morning routine. Sometimes he would be singing, 10 we would stand, listening to the strange language. “You are my sunshine.” he sang over and over, slowly, 11 we could repeat it.We learned one line after another, and soon we could sing the whole song, not

9、 knowing the meaning and not caring. One day, the young man suddenly disappeared. He left Resi and 12 a wonderful gift: our first English lesson and many happy memories. Years later, at a picnic, someone started 13 , “You are my sunshine.”. Of course I remembered the words, and I 14 joined in. And t

10、o this day, I remember him whenever I hear the song 15 he taught us.1AwalkBwalkedCwalkingDwalks2AsafeBsafetyCsaferDsafest3AtoldBwere toldCwere tellingDtell4AaBtheCanD/5AthatBwhichCwhoDwhy6AsayBsaysCsaidDto say7AsomeBanyCeveryDall8ApassBhave passedCwere passingDwere passed9AforBtoConDin10AbutBifCorDa

11、nd11AuntilBifCyetDafter12AIBmeCmyselfDmine13AsingBsangCsungDsinging14AhappyBhappilyChappinessDhappier15AwhatBwhoCwhichDwhen. 語法填空12、Sarah and Janet are middle school students. They have been friends1 they started school. They do many things together, such as studying, watching TV, surfing the Intern

12、et, playing sports, listening2 music and so on.They usually help each other. When Sarah was in the 3(three) grade, some students made fun of her because she was shy. Janet told the other students4(stop) making fun of Sarah and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 5(di

13、fficulty) in math. She studied hard, but she still couldnt know what the teacher 6(teach) clearly. Sarah helped Janet and explained every exercise to her. After six months, Janet did much 7(well) than before and even got an A in the math exam. When Janet got the test paper, we can imagine 8 happy th

14、ey were!Everyone9(need) a good friend in life. A life without a friend is a life without the sunshine. Please remember people want friends 10 are kind and helpful. So if we want a good friend, lets be a good friend first. 閱讀理解A13、Although most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great

15、 treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學家), Robert Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter

16、groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(發(fā)生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of communicating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches the

17、m how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(惡作劇) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh

18、 without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(撓癢) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Panksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rat

19、s that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has f

20、ound that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁藥). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression.Even so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine

21、, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter alone.“No study has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provi

22、ne said, mainly because its hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesnt really matter: “Isnt the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1（小題1）The underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 6 means “_”.Adeal with Bwork outClook out of Dcome up with2（小題2）Acco

23、rding to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find _.Ahow they laughBif they like laughingCwhat laughter in rats producesDhow rats react while being tickled3（小題3）What can we know from Robert Provines research?ALaughter makes a person feel good.BLaughter produces a direct health benefit.C

24、Laughter depends on all kinds of senses.DLaughter is a way of communicating.4（小題4）What is probably the best title for this passage?AWhy Rats LaughBWhen Laughter HappensCHow Laughter WorksDWhy Laughter MattersB14、Do you often watch TV programs? There are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines (烹飪、美食)，b

25、ut few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features (特征) related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.Its said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program. Most Chinese people regard this program a

26、s more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food , between people and society.On the other hand, the documentary also stimulates (刺激) Chinese peoples consumption (消耗). Taobao, one of Ch

27、inas biggest online shopping sites, reports that the search on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times in one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in

28、 about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months. Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window, allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only enjoy the beauty of Chinese cuisines, but

29、 also learn Chinese customs.”1（小題1）A Bite of China is a _.Afilm BTV show Cbook Dnewspaper2（小題2）This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of _.Aculture Bcuisine Cnews Dplace3（小題3）The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new chance on _.A

30、internet communication Bfilm makingCfood business Dtalking4（小題4）It took the production team about _ to complete the whole program.A3 months Bsix months Ca year Dtwo years5（小題5）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?AMost people watch the program because they want to lear

31、n how to cook.BTherere many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.CYou can buy some food thats more delicious and cheaper through the program.DMost Chinese people regard this program as just the regular food shows.C15、TF boysOvernight, TF boys, a boy band including three midd

32、le school students, became the talk all over China. The oldest member of TF boys now is only 17, but the number of their followers on Sina Weibo has reached 100 million.Some say that TF boys has become popular only because of their faces. But take a serious look at the three boys, and you may find o

33、ut what has helped them win so many people.Wang JunkaiWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee(受訓(xùn)者) at TF company at that age. He still went to school like other kids on weekdays. But his weekends were filled with training classes. Many boys gave up, but he didnt. Before

34、finally became a TF boys, the tough guy has been practicing for 5 years.Wang YuanFans like to call Wang “Er Yuan”because he is a funny guy whos always telling dry jokes. But when he starts to sing, youd be shocked by his clear voice. The cheerful boy doesnt like to compare himself with others. He ju

35、st wants to be the best himself.Yiyang QianxiYiyang Qianxi is the shortest of the three boys, but he has the most excellent resume(履歷). He is a top student. He takes part in TV shows. He has many different roles in many movies. He is even good at calligraphy(書法). How can he do well in these things?

36、“Id practice dancing and writing while others were playing games,” he said.1The underlined word “Overnight”in the first paragraph means in Chinese.A通宵B一夜成名C突然D昨晚2Wang Junkai when he was 8 years old.Ahad training classes on weekendsBplayed computer games all dayCgave up the schoolworkDlearnt English,

37、 math and dancing on weekends3From the passage, we know that always make people laugh.AYiyang QianxiBWang YuanCWang JunkaiDthe TF boys4What is Yiyang Qianxi good at?ASinging and dancing.BTelling dry jokes.CCalligraphy.DPlaying computer games.5The article mainly tells us that .Athe TF boys always wor

38、k hardBthe TF boys are tired of their training classesCthe TF boys always try to be famousDthe TF boys have become popular not only because of their good looks but also their hard-workingD16、Moving On(1)The end of school is here at lastIt has come so very fastWe look ahead with suchdelightThe future

39、 looks so very brightIts now time to say goodbyeWere all leaving junior high(2)Other people， other placesDifferent schools， different facesPlease dont feel bad and grieveOn the day you take your leaveBut celebrate and raise your glassAnd say goodbye to all your class(3)Other subjects， a new classDif

40、ferent teachers and exams to passFor everyone in this hallA new life awaits you allSo dont look sad and cry.Youre moving on senior highTips: senior high高中prom night畢業(yè)晚會positive積極的;主動的await等待Tips: senior high高中prom night畢業(yè)晚會positive積極的;主動的await等待1Whats the type of the passage above?Aa novelBa storyCa

41、 reportDa poem2According to the passage， has come so fast.Athe end of schoolBthe examCthe celebrationDthe new class3What does the underlined word “delight” mean?ASickness.BSadness.CHappiness.DFairness.4Whats waiting for you all according to the passage?AToo many subjects.BThe same school.CSimilar fa

42、ces.DA new life.5The purpose of this passage is to .Atell us to say thanks to all our teachersBencourage us to be positive and move on our senior highCtell us that we should do something for our junior high schoolsDremind us of our happy junior high lifeE17、Once upon a time all feelings went to an i

43、sland for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to sp

44、are. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love shouted, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no place here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity(虛榮) who was also passing

45、by in a beautiful boat for help, But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.”Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I cant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”When Hap

46、piness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else.Love was growing restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take you with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped on

47、to the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled, Oh, that was Time,Time? asked Love. But why did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, B

48、ecause only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.1According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?ALoveBRichnessCVanityDKnowledge2Which word has the same meaning as “Sorrow”?AWorryBAngerCSadnessDSmile3Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one

49、. Which is the right order according to the passage?ARichnessVanitySorrowHappinessTimeBRichnessHappinessSorrowVanityTimeCTime RichnessVanitySorrowHappinessDRichnessHappinessVanitySorrowTime4What can we learn from the passage?AWhen we are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.BAll the feelings are

50、important in our life except Love.CAs time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveDWhen we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.5Whats the best title for the passage?Athe Importance of Love.BFeelings on the IslandCHelpless Love.DHelpful Time.F18、Mrs. Weeks was reading a news

51、paper story to her class. The story said: Were you ever in a hospital when you were small? How did you feel? The doctors in Childrens Hospital are asking for money for childrens toys. Some children in the hospital must stay in bed for many weeks, so toys are needed to keep these sick children happy

52、and quiet. Money for them can be sent to the hospital.After Mrs. Weeks read the story, she said, “This story gave me an idea.”“You want us to bring some money for the toys.”“We could bring some of our own toys for the children in the hospital, ”said the boys and girls one after another. “Well, your

53、ideas would be nice, ” Mrs. Weeks said, “but mine is different.”“We could make some toys, ” shouted one of them.Mrs. Weeks smiled. “Do you think you could make toys?” she asked.“Yes, yes, ” the whole class answered.“Great! Lets begin to make toys tomorrow, ”said Mrs. Weeks.On Saturday afternoon, Mrs

54、. Weeks took the children to the hospital with the toys made by her students. The children in the hospital felt very happy to see the toys. The children in the class felt happy, too.1What was the first newspaper story mainly about?ASick children in Childrens Hospital. BDoctors in Childrens Hospital.CMrs. Weeks and her students. DToys made by the boys and girls.2What “idea” did Mrs. Weeks have in mind?AAsk the class to give some money to the children in the hospital.BAsk the c