河南省南陽(yáng)南召聯(lián)考2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫(xiě)在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫(xiě)在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫(xiě)在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou.Aas cold asBmuch colder thanCnot so clod asDnot colder than2、

2、Look, Tom is still in the classroom. It be him. He left the school five minutes ago.AmustBmayCcant3、-Honey, stay home before I return.I _, mum.AmustBcanCwillDshould4、The earth is a planet and it goes _the sun.AbetweenBacrossCthroughDaround5、Now, where is my schoolbag?_! We will be late for school.AJ

3、ust a momentBTake it easyCDont worryDCome on6、Our geography teacher told us to _ more information about our city and share it next week.Afind outBkeep awayCturn offDuse up7、_the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _teachers.AThe numberof, womanBThe number of, womenCA num

4、ber of, woman8、Can I join you? Sure , we are discussing _.Awhy we like the movieBwho should we go withChow can we get thereDwhen shall we go for a picnic9、Getting a drivers license a lot of time, but many people think its worth it.Acosts Bpays Ctakes Dspends10、What _ cold weather!Yes. But its _ unus

5、ual experience for us who always live in a hot place.Aan；anB/；aC/；anDa；an. 完形填空11、 In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become rude to other people very 1 . Here are three pieces of advice to help you to be a polite person:SmileYou are supposed to sa

6、y hello to other people with a smile, 2 it may be the first time you have met them 3 feels bad if you smile at him when you first meet him. A sweet smile is the 4 way to show your kindness and start a conversation.Use sorry please and thank youWhenever you need help from someone, say please before a

7、sking him. If someone has helped you, then dont 5 to say thank you in return or if you have done something wrong, be sure to say sorry. Other people would be glad to help you in the future and these 6 words will show how polite you are.Dont argueIn some situations, you may not 7 with someones opinio

8、n. If you disagree with what someone thinks, it is best to be calm and polite. Listen to him, and 8 what he is saying. If he is becoming rude, keep 9 for a few minutes. When he calms down, tell him your 10 politely.1AdifficultlyBeasilyCdifferentlyDslowly2AsoBbecauseCifDthough3ASomeoneBAnyoneCNo oneD

9、Everyone4AworstBmost difficultCslowestDbest5AforgetBrememberCaskDanswer6AsourBemptyCpeacefulDsimple7AtalkBagreeCdiscussDsmile8AteachBcauseCsolveDunderstand9AquietBexcitedCangryDanxious10AsmellBinterestCideaDtrouble. 語(yǔ)法填空12、I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a head

10、ache. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad 1 (tell) you something about how I study English. First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it and soon 2 (get) a very good

11、 mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. And I also have a good habit: whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by 3 (ask) our teacher.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well. I often 4(listen) to the teacher carefully, speak brav

12、ely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. I think English 5 (learn) well, because it is useful. Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me 6 (understand ) a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way

13、to learn English well. I 7 (study)for almost three years. English has become a close friend of mine. I hope each of you will learn English well. 閱讀理解A13、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him. T

14、ime went by the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “Im no longer a kid. I wouldnt play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need m

15、oney to buy them.” “Sorry, I dont have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples. One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play

16、with me,” the tree said. “I dont have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I dont have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him

17、 happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad. One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build yo

18、ur boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time. Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy. But I dont have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,

19、” the tree said with tears “Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears 1Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?Because _.Ahe wanted to eat them Bhe needed money to buy toysChe l

20、iked the tree without apples Dhe wanted to share them with friends.2When did the boy come back to the apple tree?He came back _.Awhenever he was happy Bif he missed the apple treeCwhen he was in times of difficulty Das soon as he was free3What did the boy want at last?He wanted _.Ato have a house to

21、 live in Bnothing except a place to restCthe root of the apple tree Danything that the apple tree had4What can we learn from the story?We should _.Aplant more apple trees Blearn from the boyCalways stay at home Dbe thankful to our parents5According to the passage, which of the following statements i

22、s NOT true?AThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.BThe phrase “with tears ” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time.CEach time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to

23、satisfy him.DAfter reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents love is universal!”B14、A story tells about an elder villager who led other villagers carrying salt day and night to a town in order to buy food for the winter. One night they camped in an open air with a s

24、tarry sky above. The elder villager, following the tradition passed down from ancestors, took out three blocks(塊) of salt and threw them into the campfire to tell the change of weather in the mountains.All people waited for the old mans weather report: if the salt in the fire produced crackling soun

25、d(爆裂聲), they would have good weather; if no sound was produced, it then meant the good weather would soon end and a storm would come at any moment.The elder villager looked serious. The salt in the campfire made no sound at all. He urged the whole team to set out immediately. A young man in the grou

26、p thought it absurdly(荒謬地)superstitious(迷信的) to forecast the weather by using salt.It was not until the next afternoon, the weather suddenly changed, with cold winds blowing and a snowstorm coming. In fact, the method used by the elder man could be well explained by modern science: whether or not sa

27、lt produces sound in campfire depends on air humidity(濕度).That is to say, when a snowstormapproaches, lead to high humidity, the salt blocks will not produce any sound in fire.Young people often dont mind the philosophy(哲學(xué)) of the old, regarding their ideas as out date and useless. To be honest, how

28、ever, some beliefs in life are just like salt blocks that are distilled(蒸餾) from the sea: old as they are, they remain crystals(結(jié)晶), and carry with them deep memories of the sea.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1Why did the villagers go to the town?AThey wanted to buy some salt and foodBThey wanted to sell

29、the salt and buy some food.CThey wanted to check the old belief.DThey wanted to forecast the weather by using salt2What will happen if it rains recently?AThe salt in the fire will produce crackling sound.BThe salt in the fire will produce no sound.CThe salt will remain crystals.DThe elder people wil

30、l give us the weather report.3Why didnt the young man think the “weather report” absurdly superstitious?AThe villagers were always superstitious, especially the old man.BHe didnt believe the god and only believe the modern science.CHe didnt believe the traditional way could forecast the weather by u

31、sing salt.DHe thought the salt could tell us the weather.4Whats the meaning of the word “approach”?A到達(dá) B遠(yuǎn)離 C追逐 D消失5Whats the meaning of the last paragraph?AYoung people shouldnt believe the philosophy of the old. They are superstitious.BSalt blocks can carry the memories of the deep sea, so it can f

32、orest the weather.CAll the belief in life are useful and can give us suggestions in our lives.DYoung people should learn from the old because they are knowledgeable and have much experience.C15、A Passion（熱情）for DrivingIt was a Friday morning, 7:30 am. I felt too lazy to drive my car, so my son booke

33、d an Uber. In five minutes, the Uber reached our door. I checked the cab number and got inside the car. I was busy searching my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go quickly! Im in a hurry!”The driver replied, “Yes, maam!”I was surprised when I heard a female voice. I stopped for a

34、 second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe around 30 or 32 years old. I had never had a female Uber driver before. I became interested in why she chose this job. I started the conversation, “If you dont mind, can I ask you some questions?”“Yes, maam! No problem,” she said.“I guess

35、 you are well-qualified,” I said.“Yes, maam! I have completed my education. I have even gotten my MBA”“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her smiling face in the rear-view mirror(后視鏡).I love driving. I dont care how big or small my job is. I wanted a job where I can get satisfaction.

36、I havent made much money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! Thats all there is to it.” Very politely, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Of course, I respect each and every job. In this case, at least I realized my dream.1When the author first got into the cab, she

37、was surprised because _.Ashe entered the wrong cab Bshe couldnt find an important paperCshe was running late Dshe noticed the driver was a woman2Which of the following is NOT true about the driver?AShe was well- qualified. BShe was young.CShe earns good money by driving. DHer childhood dream was to

38、be a driver.3What do you think of the driver?AWell-educated. BLazy. CImpolite. DFunny.D16、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.For

39、 example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.”Because of my “l(fā)azy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.

40、 I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A good mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1The writer used

41、 to _ when she had something difficult to do.Abe lazyBdo it herselfCask her mother for helpDask her fiends to help her2What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese?A整齊B預(yù)購(gòu)C正常D出故障3What would the writers mother say when she asked her for help?AAsk your father for help, dear.BDo it yoursel

42、f, dear.CLet your friends help you, dear.DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mother for helpBdoing everything by herselfCtalking with her mother oftenDinviting her fiends to her house5What does the writer think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BSh

43、e is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy mother.DShe is a clever and great motherE17、Have you ever had a science class that you look forward to? It doesnt happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Rheineck, its more than a science class. Its a science class where learning is easy and fun.

44、There is no getting down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you dont care about.My experience with Mrs. Rheineck didnt start with science class, but with her as my tutor（導(dǎo)師，家庭教師）. I was always a weak reader and wasnt getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tut

45、ored.One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring me. My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尷尬). We didnt even

46、play a reading game.We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didnt make me read a boring textbook about something I didnt care about. I didnt even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got

47、 to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the first magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a chapter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didnt have to read for long periods of time.As I got bet

48、ter and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one chapter.Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasnt for her, I would not be the reader I am today and I thank her for that

49、.1Why was the writer tutored by Mrs. Rheineck?ABecause the writer was too shy to talk with others.BBecause the writer found science easy and fun.CBecause the writer liked her science class.DBecause the writer couldnt read books quickly.2It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _.Athe writer

50、went to the library to play a gameBthe writer was unhappy to be tutoredCthe writer knew Mrs. Rheineck very wellDthe writer was awkward to read in the library3At the library, the writer _.Achose any book he was interested inBplayed a reading game with Mrs. RheineckCwas asked to read one chapter after

51、 anotherDhad to read textbooks rather than magazinesF18、Lucy and her classmates are discussing about creating a homepage for their class.Lucy: What should we put on our class homepage?Jane: I think our class homepage should have daily or weekly news of class activities.Mathew: What kind of class act

52、ivities?Jane: Something like spring outings, class meetings, a school singing competition, etc.Mathew: We will go for a spring outing next week, wont we? I can write something about it.Lucy: Great! What else should our class homepage have?Mathew: Um How about photos of students artwork, presentation

53、s, and outdoor activities?Lucy: Good idea! But who will take the photos?Mathew: As I am a fan of photography, I can take the photos.Jane: Ive got an idea. As parents always want to know what assignments their kids do inand after class, we can also post our weekly agenda(計(jì)劃表), including in-class assignments and homework assignments, on the homepage.Lucy: And I think I can create a