2023屆福建省寧德市重點名校中考英語模擬試題（含解析）

1、2023屆中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、- Michael Jackson is a giant and a legend in the music industry.- _. I am a huge fan of him.AForget itBWonderfulCYou betDMe too2、- The acci

2、dent which happened on March 10, 2019 teaches us to care for ourselves and the people around us.- So it does. , life is the most important to everyone.AFirst of allBAbove allCAfter allDIn all3、-How did you get the MP4, from a shop or by phone? -_. I always like shopping online. ANone B. Neither CBot

3、h DAll4、Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour?Im not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.Aget offBtake offCturn offDshow off5、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily6、I wont go to Lindas party unless _.AI will be invitedBI am invitedCI

4、 will not be invitedDI am not invited7、-Could you tell me ?-Next Monday.Awhen you will go to BeijingBwhen will you go to BeijingChow will you go to Beijing8、Sonia, do you think you are different from Linda?Yes. Im _ at drawing than her.Abetter Bgood Cwell Dbest9、Can you take a _ for Jenny, please?An

5、ote Binformation Cnews Dmessage10、 What do you think of the chicken I cooked for you? I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AtastesBsmellsCfeels. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider(蜘蛛) webs on the walls and mice running around. People 1 coming in

6、to such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and 2 every day. He thought it was poverty(貧窮) that led 3 his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 4 about changing his life. The old man gave him a 5 vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bri

7、ng you 6 .”The poor man looked at the vase 7 . He wondered 8 he need a vase in his poor house. However, he didnt want to 9 away such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home and put it on the table.“Its not right for something so beautiful to be 10 ,” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then

8、 he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 11 he was still not satisfied(滿意的). “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some 12 in the house and paint the walls.His house turned into a 13 place immedia

9、tely. The poor man cheered up. He suddenly 14 that in the past it was his 15 that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.1AavoidedBcontinuedCenjoyedDrisked2AsadlyBsadCSadnessDsadder3AforBoffCtoDwith4AknowledgeBsuccessCserviceDadvice5AbigBsmallCbeau

10、tifulDold6ApainBhappinessCharmDconfidence7AcloselyBeasilyCsurprisinglyDgladly8AwhatBwhyChowDwhen9AthrowBturnCkeepDgo10AuglyBfullCemptyDdirty11AAndBButCBecauseDSo12AworkBcleaningCjobDcooking13AstrangeBlargeCdirtyDcomfortable14AhopedBrealizedCthoughtDfound15AbusinessBlazinessClonelinessDsickness. 語法填空

11、12、Bruce and Kelly are brother and sister. They enjoy 1 (play) sports. In just a month they 2 (be) high school students. Bruce is deciding between badminton and volleyball. Kelly is thinking about whether to try a sport she never played, or go with one she knows, like baseball.Maybe many students fa

12、ce the same problem. For most students,3 (choose) which sports to do in high school is hard because they never played an 4 (organize) sport before, and they are not sure what they will most enjoy.Sports 5 (mean) to be fun. If there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can play it we

13、ll, just 6 (try) out. Whats the worst that can happen? If you dont like it, you can always try another sport. 閱讀理解A13、Friendship RestaurantWe have different kinds of Japanese food here. The food menu is in Japanese and Chinese. All the waiters or waitresses can speak at least one foreign language. T

14、el: 312-999746.Volunteer ProjectMaybe you want to help others but dont know how to do it. Then Volunteer Project will help you. Here you will get the best idea of volunteering.Call 822-5566 to join it. Email address: LisaDream CornerDo you want to improve your English? Do you want to practise your E

15、nglish with native speakers? If yes, why not join the Dream Comer? Come here on Friday afternoon every week. Tel: 846-3809Red Bird clubDo you like dancing Do you want to show off your cool dance at parties? Join us and make your dream come true. Closed on Tuesday. Call 822-333 for information.The Un

16、derwater WorldHere you will find different kinds of fishes and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel you are in the sea but of course this is not true. If you like fishes, I suggest that you pay a visit to it.Time: 9:30 am-5:30 pm.1What kind of food can you eat in the Friendship Restaurant?AChine

17、se.BJapanese.CEnglish.DFrench.2Sarah wants to do some volunteer work. She can call _ to get some ideas.A846-3809B312-9997C822-3331D822-55663When is the Red Bird Club closed?AOn Monday.BOn Tuesday.COn Thursday.DOn Saturday.4You can see _ in the Underwater World according to the ad.AvolunteersBexcelle

18、nt dancersCsea animalsDwaiters and waitresses5What can you do if you want to practise English with native speakers?AJoin the Dream Corner.BTake part in the Volunteer Project.CJoin the Red Bird Club.DVisit the Underwater World.B14、I was waiting for a phone call from my agent last night. He had left a

19、 message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impati

20、ent. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. That thought beat me. I started to shout at the phone, Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?At that time I didnt realize my wife was looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, took away th

21、e phone and pulled the lines out of the phone, and shouted at the phone, Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth.?She stepped to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, Now hear this

22、! All objects in this room - if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said quietly, Dear, you just have to learn how to take control. With that, she left the room.After watching a crazy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I notic

23、ed that something in my feelings had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone?Her unusual actions helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was able to listen to him and talk to him quietly.1（小題1）Why did the writer s

24、hout at the telephone?AHe was mad at the telephone.BHe was worried about his wife.CHe was angry with his agent.DHe was impatient with the secretary.2（小題2）What did the writers wife do after she heard his shouting?AShe said nothing. BShe threw the phone away.CShe shouted at him. DShe called the agent.

25、3（小題3）What made the writer laugh?AHis wifes sweet kiss.BHis own behavior.CHis changeable feelings.DHis wifes suggestion.C15、Do you like to eat sushi(壽司)? Many people are afraid to eat it, because they think the bacteria(細菌) in it might make them sick. However, a new study shows that sea bacteria are

26、 good for people. The study finds that a special enzyme(酶) from sea bacteria is helpful to humans. It helps people to get more energy from food.To peoples surprise, the enzyme is present only in the Japanese. The Japanese traditionally like to eat food rich in seaweed(海藻). And the seaweed is rich in

27、 this kind of enzyme.However, the enzyme isnt present in all the Japanese. During the study, just 5 out of 14 Japanese had the enzyme. All the Americans studied didnt have the enzyme.“The number is small,” said researcher Mirjam Czjzek. “But we can say that this enzyme is present only in the Japanes

28、e and not in the North Americans.”Then some people think that maybe other people are able to get the enzyme if they eat a lot of seaweed. The study suggests that they collect uncooked seaweed to make their sushi.Restaurant sushi is often cooked, which will destroy the enzyme. So, if you want to get

29、that enzyme, you can travel to Japan to have a taste of the real sushi.1Sea bacteria are _ for people.AhelpfulBharmfulCimportantDnecessary2Why do the Japanese have the special enzyme?ABecause they eat a lot of seaweed.BBecause they were born with such an enzyme.CBecause they get more energy from foo

30、d.DBecause they like to eat food full of bacteria.3Which of the following is FALSE?AThe Japanese have a diet rich in seaweed.BAll the Japanese studied have the special enzyme.CAll the North Americans studied dont have the enzyme.DThe enzyme helps people to get more energy.4According to the study, ab

31、out _ of Japanese have the enzyme.A5%B14%C35%D60%5Which of the following food has the enzyme?ARestaurant sushi.BRestaurant seaweed.CUncooked seaweed.DSeaweed soupD16、A few years ago, I worked at a church(教堂). Since my son was home schooling, he went with me to the church every day. Most mornings, we

32、d stop at a local store, and get a chocolate drink for him and a cup of coffee for me.The clerk(店員) at the store made our lives more enjoyable each day, and so we returned again and again. She had found her own way of enjoying life and her job. Im not even sure if she realized that her warmth and br

33、ightness put a smile upon the face of each customer(顧客).When a customer brought cakes to the counter, any other clerk could have asked: “Would you like some milk with those cakes?” Instead, she asked: “Would you like a lottery ticket(彩票) with those cakes?”She might have asked me if I wanted sugar wi

34、th my coffee. But instead, she asked: “Would you like some batteries(電池) with that coffee?”Yes, life is what you make of it. This clerks method of dealing with what some think is a boring job, and with the customers she met daily, made the hours in her day more enjoyable. In doing that, she also ref

35、reshed the lives of others and made them laugh.Sometimes, if my day at the church had been very tiring, wed stop at that store before going home. Wed giggle (咯咯笑) as we left the store, the clerks words echoing (回響) behind us.“Would you like some shampoo (洗發(fā)香波) with that orange juice?”1Why did the wr

36、iter and her son return to the store again and again?ABecause the drinks were delicious there.BBecause the food was cheap there.CBecause they felt happy there.DBecause there was only one store.2What was the clerk like?AShe was serious.BShe was lively.CShe was nervous.DShe was silly.3The clerk at the

37、 store may ask the customers, “_”AWould you like some milk with the cakes?BWould you like some bread with the milk?CWould you like batteries with the toys?DWould you like pencils with the cake?E17、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops an

38、d supermarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震驚) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do so

39、mething about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicio

40、us soups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket opened. The

41、supermarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (庫存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for Scho

42、ol” is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious

43、. I couldnt believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the wo

44、rld. I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold food Bunwanted foodC

45、being unable to work Dbeing short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop food wast

46、e3What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.F18、 One day a little boy dialed a telephone number and started to s

47、peak and he put part of his hand over the phone at the same time. He wanted to change the tone(音色，語調(diào)) of his voice. While all this was happening, a man who was working nearby watched carefully and listened with great interest to the conversation that followed:Lady, can you give me the job of cutting

48、 your lawn(草坪)?I already have someone to cut my lawn, answered the woman at the other end of the phone.Lady, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now. Im very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn.The boy said, Lady, Ill even sweep the floor and the sta

49、irs of your house for free.No, thank you.With a smile on his face, the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone. The man then walked over to the boy and said: Son, I like your attitude(態(tài)度). Id like to offer you a job.No, thanks, said the boy.But youre looking for a job, arent you?No, sir, an

50、swered the boy. I was just checking on my performance at the job I already have. I am the one who cuts that ladys lawn!1The boy made a phone call and spoke in a strange way because _.Ahe didnt want the lady to hear his real voiceBhe didnt like his voiceChe wanted to get a new jobDhe played a joke wi

51、th the lady2What does the underlined word performance mean in Chinese?A表演B認真C表現(xiàn)D努力3After the boy hung up the phone, he smiled because_.Ahe could find another jobBhe didnt mind the ladys attitudeCthe man wanted to give him a new jobDhe got the answer he wanted4The man would like to offer the boy a jo

52、b, because_.Ahe needed a person to cut his lawnBhe thought the boy was very poorCthe boy was refused but he still looked happyDhe was a boss5What can we learn from the story?AThe boy really needed a new job.BThe lady didnt like the person who is cutting her lawn.CThe boy accepted the new job which the man offered.DThe boy found the truth in a clever way.書面表達19、假如國外中學生來你校進行為