浙江省浙南聯(lián)盟2022-2023學(xué)年高考沖刺英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1By the time we _ from our school, we have been close friends for more

2、than ten years.AgraduatedBwill graduateCare graduatingDgraduate2You look frozenSit down by the fire and I you some hot teaAmakeBwas makingCmadeDwill make3Im most awfully grateful to you. I cant think what I _ without you.Acould doBwould doCshould have doneDmust have done4You wont find paper cutting

3、difficult _you keep practicing it.Aeven if Bas long as Cas if Dever since5Janes pale face suggested that she _ ill and her parents suggested that she _ a medical exam.Abe; should haveBwas; haveCshould be; hadDwas; had6Only when _hard _ make your dream come true.Ado you work; you canByou work; you ca

4、nCdo you work; can youDyou work; can you7Can I park my car here?Sure not, we dont allow here.Ato parkingBparkCto parkDparking8 we go there by train or by ship makes no differenceThe time and the fees are the sameAWhichBHowCWhetherDWhy9The same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. It

5、s about _youre made of, not the circumstances.AthatBwhatChowDwho10Careers Advice service is only available to people on day-time courses.Ato studyBstudyCstudiedDstudying11Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _ to its original appearance.Arestored BdeliveredCtransfe

6、rred Ddrafted12Though he lacks experience, the arrangements are all _ for the meeting next Thursday ahead of time.Ain particularBin placeCin preparationDin time13Every man has his faults. We should, therefore, lean to be _ of others.AignorantBresponsibleCreliableDtolerant14The new means of transport

7、 _ in this city, so whether it will work out remains to be seen.Ahave never tried Bhas never tried Chave never been tried Dhas never been tried15The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so youd better buy _AthisBthatCitDone16We are so tired. _ we could take the day off tomorro

8、w!AOnly ifBWhat ifCIf onlyDIf so17I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.Arefer toBapply toClead toDtalk to18Turn off the TV, Jack. Your homework now?Mum, just ten more minutes, please.AShould you be doingBCouldnt you be doingCShouldnt you be doingDWill you be doing19I

9、 had been betrayed by those who I trusted several times, _ in a suspicious attitude towards everything and everyone.AresultedBhaving resultedCresultingDto result20Nowadays with the development of science, more and more new technology_ to the fields of IT.Ahas introducedBwas introducedCwill introduce

10、Dis being introduced第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分） Volunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.AustraliaIf you seek a life on

11、the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays, it will be a very popular option.BrazilThis vast country has some great opportunities on offer and is especially popular t

12、his year. A lot of volunteer work is available in Brazil centers on conservation and ecological projects. With the worlds largest rainforest in Brazil, of which huge part is in danger, there are lots of different jobs you can do.KenyaKenya is the destination for those seeking an African experience.

13、Generally volunteers in Kenya work in orphanages (孤兒院) or with local children living in slums (貧民窟). There is a great demand for volunteers in Africa because many people live in poverty, so if you truly feel like making a difference to a community, Kenya should be at the top of your list.Costa RicaG

14、olden sandy beaches, clear coastlines and beautiful cities are what Costa Rica is all about. Because of its small size, you can see a lot of the country in just a short time. You can really make the most of your time as a volunteer. A lot of work is needed with wildlife and ecological work, so if yo

15、u want to look after turtles (海龜) on the beach, Costa Rica could be just the place for you.1、Where will you probably go if you are interested in protecting the environment?AAustralia.BBrazil.CKenya.DCosta Rica.2、What can be inferred from the passage that volunteers in Kenya mainly work with?AChildre

16、n.BThe elderly.CAnimals.DPlants.3、What should you do if you choose to go to Costa Rica?AYou should surf with children in the waterBYou should take care of trees in the forestsCYou should work with animals on the beachDYou should look after children who have lost their parents22（8分）We all have found

17、memories of taking a few lazy months off after the stress of A-levels. As we draw to the end of an academically and socially packed year, the idea of doing the same again is appealing.But after graduation, therell be few occasions when we can enjoy such extended holidays, free to do as we wish. So n

18、ow that summer has arrived, lets take full advantage. It goes without saying that summer vacations are the perfect time to go traveling, especially if you avoid the pricey school holiday period.Tickets go up greatly when you turn 26, so make the most of cheaper rates while youre eligible. Finding a

19、reliable company that wont cheat you is extremely important, as is discovering a program that appeals to your own interests. There are plenty of websites where you can see other peoples recommendations.Of course for most of us, money is tightbut to avoid overspending you can combine employment and a

20、dventure. Hannah Warn, a psychology student at the University of Winchester, is spending her summer at Camp America, an increasingly popular venture where British students enjoy a good time on a summer camp.“Being thrown into something where I dont really know what to expect is exciting.” she says.“

21、It gives me a chance to experience being away from home in a different way.”Those with a talent for languages might also consider working abroad as an au pair. The work may be challenging, but its a chance to involve yourself in a new culture while your employer pays most of the bill.If you have an

22、idea about the sort of career youd like, getting work experience is wise. In many careers, graduating with only your degree to show for your three or four years just wont make it. Send applications off early and to as many places as possible. Make sure you take a well-earned break this summer.1、The

23、passage implies that .Astudents can enjoy beneficial price when travelingBstudents who quit school should pay more for travelCstudents will be offered part time jobs in the vacationDstudents will have a longer summer vacation than ever2、The underlined word “eligible” in the passage means .Arelaxed B

24、outstanding Cqualified Dstandardized3、The author took Hannah Warn as an example to .Asuggest Camp America offers jobs to studentsBshow psychology students are good at planningCindicate Camp America serves English studentsDimply students can travel around for nothing23（8分） A bargain is something offe

25、red at a low and advantageous price. A more recent definition is: a bargain is a dirty trick to force money out of the pockets of silly and innocent people.The cost of producing a newfor exampletoothpaste would make 80 p the proper price for it, so we will market it at 1. 20. It is not a bad toothpa

26、ste, and as people like to try new things it will sell well to start with; but the attraction of novelty soon fades, so sales will fall. When that happens we will reduce the price to l. 15. And we will turn it into a bargain by printing 5 p OFF all over it.Sometimes it is not 5 p OFF but l p OFF. Wh

27、at breathtaking rudeness to advertise l p OFF your soap or washing powder or whatever! Even the poorest old-age pensioner ought to regard this as an insult（侮辱）, but he doesnt. A bargain must not be missed. People say one has to have washing powder（or whatever）and one might as well buy it a penny che

28、aper.The real danger starts when unnecessary things become “bargains”. Many people just cannot resist bargains. Provided they think they are getting a bargain they will buy clothes they will never wear or furniture they have no space for. Once I heard of a man who bought an electric saw as a bargain

29、 and cut off two of his fingers the next day. But he had no regrets: the saw had been truly cheap.Quite a few people actually believe that they make money on such bargains. A lady once told me: “Ive had a lucky day today. I bought a dress for 120, reduced from 400; and I bought a beautiful Persian c

30、arpet for 600, reduced from 900.” It will never occur to her that she has actually wasted 720. She feels as though she had made 580. She also feels, I am sure, that if she had more time for shopping, she could make a living out of it.Some people buy in large quantities because it is cheaper. Once a

31、couple bought enough sugar for their lifetime and the lifetime of their children and grandchildren. They thought it a bargain not to be missed. When the sugar arrived they didnt know where to store it until they realized that their toilet was a very spacious one. So that was where they piled up thei

32、r sugar. Not only did their guests feel rather strange whenever they were offered sugar to put into their coffee, but the toilet became extremely sticky.To offer bargains is a commercial trick to make the poor poorer. When greedy fools fall for this trick, it serves them right.1、Which word best desc

33、ribes the language style of the passage?APolite.BFoolish.CHumorous.DSerious.2、What does the underlined word “novelty” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?AGood quality.BLow price.CNewness.DCuriosity.3、How does the author feel about l p OFF a product?AIts a gift for poor people.BIts an offense to shoppers.C

34、Its a bargain worth trying.DIts a real reduction in price.4、Which statement will the author probably agree with?ABargains are things people dont really need.BBargains are often real cheap products.CBargains help people make a living.DBargains play tricks on people.24（8分） If 62 is the number in red o

35、n the top of your math test, for most of us, its a total disaster. Your entire week is ruined, and 62 is what races through your head for the rest of the day. If 9 is the number of likes on that cute photo you posted the other day, many will feel rather disappointed.Our lives have become a constant

36、system of ranks, assessments, and numbers. The days of passing judgment on others based on personality are gone, and now we judge based on how good a persons numbers are. We compare ourselves to the numbers of others, such as how low another persons weight is how high their paycheck. Self-worth is n

37、o longer based on quality of character, but quantity of numbers.In todays social media consumed society,it has never been easier for people to broadcast their numbers to the world.A simple click of a button can take you to a page where you can observe the number of friends or followers a person has.

38、 Teenagers have taken on this mentality that if you dont have a certain number of followers, then you arent“cool”. Many feel they are not important if very few people are witnessing their status updates. This state of mind is harmful and not at all accurate.Twitter and Facebook can let the world wit

39、ness your updates, but they will never let anyone see who you really are. In the end.self-worth should be based on what you think of yourself, not what the world thinks of you.So next time you receive a failing grade or you lose a follower, remember that these things cannot and should not define(定義)

40、you. You are not your numbers. You are a person-a3-D living and breathing person with ideas and creativity and love that the rigidity of numbers cannot represent. You are the things you love and the things you laugh at and the way you treat others.1、How does the author sound in Paragraph 2?ARegretfu

41、l.BConservative.CDoubtful.DFriendly.2、According to the passage,teenagers believe it cool to .Adisplay their status updatesBpost their daily doings onlineCwin recognition on social mediaDdefine their self-worth themselves3、What can be a suitable title for the text?ANumbers make What You AreBYou Are M

42、ore Than a NumberCIts Your Number That MattersDLets Stop Sharing Our Numbers25（10分）Is smile just a facial expression? Of course not! It is not only used to express pleasure, affection, and friendliness, but also the commonest way to show our good will perfectly without saying anything. A Chinese say

43、ing runs：“Never hit a person who is smiling at you.” It is a time-proven fact that smile is a language all its owna universal languageunderstood by the people of every nation in the world. We may not speak the same tongue as our foreign neighbors, but we smile in the same tongue. We need no interpre

44、ter for thus expressing love, happiness, or good will.One day while shopping in a small town in southern California, it was my misfortune to be approached by a clerk whose personality conflicted with mine. He seemed quite unfriendly and not at all concerned about my intended purchase. I bought nothi

45、ng, and marched angrily out of the store. On the outside stood a young man in his early twenties. His expressive brown eyes met and held mine, and in the next instant a beautiful, brilliant smile covered his face. The magic power of that smile made all bitterness within me melt, and I found the musc

46、les in my own face happily responding. “Beautiful day, isnt it?” I remarked, in passing. Then, obeying an impulse(沖動(dòng)), I turned back. “I really owe you a debt of gratitude,” I said softly. His smile deepened, but he made no attempt to answer. A Mexican woman and two men were standing nearby. The wom

47、an stepped forward and eyed me inquiringly. “Carlos, he no speak English,” she volunteered. “You want I should tell him something?” At that moment I felt changed. Carlos smile had made a big person of me. My friendliness and good will toward all mankind stood ten feet tall. “Yes,” my reply was enthu

48、siastic and sincere, “tell him I said, Thank you! “Thank you?” The woman seemed slightly confused.I gave her arm a friendly pat as I turned to leave. “Just tell him that.” I insisted. “Hell understand, I am sure!”O(jiān)h, what a smile can do! Although I have never seen that young man again, I shall never

49、 forget the lesson he taught me that morning. From that day on, I became smile-conscious, and I practice the art diligently, anywhere and everywhere, with everybody.1、The writer marched angrily out of the store because_.Ahe bought nothing Bhe was unlucky to meet with a rigid clerkChe was unfriendly

50、Dhe conflicted with the clerk in the store2、What do you think of the woman?ACurious and sincere with good English.BHelpful and curious with poor English.CEnthusiastic and diligent with good English.DWarm-hearted and diligent with poor English.3、In the following paragraph, the writer may mention_.Aho

51、w he used smile to solve problemsBhow hard he tried to look for the young manCthe lesson Carols had taught himDhow he became a big person of ten feet tall4、What is the best title for the passage?AA rigid clerk. BA powerful smile.CA helpful woman. DAn impressive young man.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，

52、滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） Jake was born healthy, but his parents noticed there was something wrong when he was 5. Jake 1 about 20 pounds in just six months. He kept putting on weight 2 eating only salad. In 2015, Jake was diagnosed with ROHHAD, a 3 condition that affec

53、ts the brain and causes rapid weight gain. Only 75 cases have ever been reported, and 4 of the sufferers is known to have survived twenty years.But Jake wants to fight for his 5 . Although there is no way to fully 6 the weight gain, he does everything he can to slow it down, including 7 competing in

54、 triathlons (鐵人三項(xiàng)). Triathlons help him keep fit and active. Its good for his 8 and also gives him a chance to socialize with other kids. He 9 with the Malta Youth Triathlon Association three times a week.“He is extremely 10 . He never misses a training session without valid 11 and is constantly eag

55、er to train,” Jakes trainer said. “Jake is very lovable and steals the heart of all who know him. Its heartbreaking to see what he has to 12 . I look at his family with a mixture of 13 despite the hardship they try their best to ensure that Jake gets as 14 a life as possible.”Everybody is more than

56、happy to help Jake, and they 15 change event dates and training schedules just to make it easier for him to 16 . He is always very determined, but due to his condition, he cant 17 himself to push his heart rate too high.Jakes 18 is to meet two famous British Triathlon players, 19 due to his disease,

57、 he cannot travel. After Jakes story was made public, someone 20 that he would do everything he could to make the boys dream a reality.1、AcollectedBgainedCreducedDrecovered2、AforBbeyondCwithoutDdespite3、ArareBpoorCdifficultDdeadly4、AeachBoneCnoneDneither5、AgoalBlifeCcareerDfuture6、AinfluenceBreduceC

58、affectDstop7、AstronglyBfaithfullyCregularlyDtruly8、AmindBhealthCheartDgrowth9、AtrainsBplaysCworksDcompetes10、AproudBsmartCpositiveDcaring11、AreasonBevidenceCresultDdate12、Asee throughBget acrossCgo throughDput down13、AexpressionsBfeelingsCtastesDideas14、AimpressiveBregretfulCcrazyDnormal15、AluckilyB

59、gladlyCimpatientlyDunwillingly16、AjoinBbelieveCattendDorganize17、AstopBallowCpretendDprotect18、AdreamBtaskCintentionDstory19、AbutBorCandDso20、AwarnedBexplainedCpredictedDannounced第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Magic TouchFrom my hotel room window, I could see a large advert

60、isement board with his face on it: Jason, the Great Magician.I absent-mindedly turned the 1 (page) of the phone book and came across a city map. Drinking my iced coffee, I ran my fingers along the streets 2 the hotel to the opera hall. Not more 3 a half-hour walk, I thought.I looked 4 (quick) at the