重慶市梁平2021-2022學(xué)年中考二模英語試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、A new road _ near my school next year.AbuildsBwill buildCis builtDwill be built2、Its very kind _ Andy to help people in needI th

2、ink its necessary _ us to learn from her.Aof; of Bof; for Cfor; of Dfor; for3、Lily is _ shy girl, but shes good at playing _ guitar.Aan, theBa, theCa, /Dan, /4、 Would you like some juice or milk?_ is OK. I dont mind.AEitherBNeitherCBoth5、We ate rice and fish yesterday and we ate noodles _.Aas far as

3、 Bas soon as Cas well Das long as6、 Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our country.Apride Bprize Cproud Dheart7、 I dont know how to reduce stress from my studies.I think you can _ a hobby. It will make you relaxed.Atake offBta

4、ke upCtake in8、一Did you have a discussion with him about the matter?一No. When I saw him, he his history project busily.Awas preparingBpreparesChas preparedDprepared9、It is said that students like to talk with friends online.Atwo-thirdsBtwo-threeCtwo-third10、When you dont know a word, you can _ in th

5、e dictionary.Alook it upBset it upCgive it upDpick it up. 完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。May Day Basket I clearly remember the May Day of the year that I was in fifth grade. That year I was faced with a challenge because of my best friend, Pam.A new family recently had moved int

6、o our small town, and Pam was spending more and more time at their house. I felt 1 and left out.When my mother asked me whether I would take a May Day basket to Pams house, I answered angrily, “Of course not!” My mother stopped what she was doing and 2 me in her arms. She told me that I would have m

7、any other friends in my lifetime.“But Pam was my best friend ever,” I cried.Mum told me that circumstances (環(huán)境) change and people change. She 3 that one of the great things friends can do is to give each other a chance to grow, to change and to develop into what they want to be. And sometimes, she s

8、aid, that friends would 4 other people to spend time with. Its nothing wrong with that.She went on to say that I needed to forgive Pam for hurting me and that I could express that forgiveness (寬恕) by giving her a May Day basket.It was a 5 decision, but I decided to give Pam a basket. I made an extra

9、 special basket of flowers with lots of yellow because that was Pams favorite 6 . I asked my two sisters to help me deliver my basket of forgiveness. As we 7 from our hiding place, Pam picked up the flowers, pressed her face into them and said 8 enough for us to hear, “Thank you, Susie, I hoped you

10、wouldnt forget me!”That day, I made a decision that changed my life: I decided to hold my friends in my heart, but not in my expectation of them, allowing them space to grow and to change with or without me.1Ahappy Bhurt Cstupid Dlucky2Acaught Baccepted Cheld Dtied3Acomplained Bexplained Cdoubted Dt

11、ested4Adirect Bsurvey Ccontrol Dchoose5Ahard Bpoor Cquick Dgood6Afood Bcolor Cbasket Dplace7Agreeted Bsensed Csmelled Dwatched8Aangrily Bnervously Cloudly Dprivately. 語法填空12、My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im 1.1(quiet) and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading book

12、s and I study harder 2.2 class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, 3.3 we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me 4.4(make) friends. But I think friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of 5.5(they) as long as theyre good.I dont 6.6(real) care if my friends are the same as me or di

13、fferent. My favorite 7.7(say) is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is kind and very funny. We 8.8(know) each other since we were very little. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I 9.9(break) my arm last year and she made me laugh and feel bette

14、r. We can talk about and share everything. I know she 10.10(care) about me because shes always there to listen. 閱讀理解A13、*metallic 像金屬的1Look at the calendar. Its October 6th today. You broke a clay cup this morning. When will theycollect the broken cup?AOn October 3rd. BOn October 10th. COn October 1

15、7th. DOn October 24th.2Which of the following things can be collected to burn?ADinner food. BFish cans. CPlastic plates. DMilk bottles.B14、Most young boys like spending time on things like video games, superhero movies and sports, but Ken, a 9-year-old boy from the Philippines, is spending his free

16、time trying to start an animal shelter（庇護(hù)所） for at-risk dogs.In February, photos of Ken feeding dogs on the street circled the Internet and immediately attracted many people who wanted to help. I feel sorry for the dogs with no owners while other dogs around the world are being pampered（寵養(yǎng)）, Ken tel

17、ls Pet360 in an email. It really wasnt fair. And they are really thin.When Ken began feeding the dogs which had health problems, they would not let the boy come close. But after several feedings, the dogs warmed up to Ken and allowed the boy to help them. When animal lovers found out what Ken was do

18、ing, donations started to roll in, and Ken and his father were able to start a non-profit（非盈利的） animal shelter called Happy Animals Club. The donations helped three dogs, Blackie, Brownie and White Puppy, receive high-quality canned food and treatment. After two months with Ken at Happy Animals Club

19、, the dogs look like completely different animals and will be adopted（領(lǐng)養(yǎng)） soon.In May, Ken and his father hiring a 10,000-square-foot lot（車場）, where Ken hopes to build a no-kill animal shelter to help more dogs in need. I want the dogs to have a home, where they can have shelter, eat and have fun, s

20、ays Ken.Ken wants to save dogs from the city pound (寵物收留所) where most animals are put down. Right now, Ken doesnt have enough money to start the shelter. If you also want to save homeless dogs, you can visit the Happy Animals Clubs website and offer some help.1What makes Ken different from other boy

21、s of his age?AThat he lives at a shelter.BThat he wants to save homeless dogs.CThat he loves animals very much.DThat he loves watching superhero movies.2When animal lovers knew what Ken was doing, they _.Awere surprised Bfelt very excitedCsupported him Dbrought dogs to him3Blackie, Brownie and White

22、 Puppy are given as examples to show thatAmany dogs are waiting to be adoptedBdogs can become very friendly in the endChigh-quality canned food is very importantDthe donations can improve some dogs lives4Whats the writers purpose in writing the last paragraph?ATo encourage us to help Ken save dogs.B

23、To ask us to bring homeless dogs to Ken.CTo show its really not easy to raise money.DTo tell us about the Happy Animals Clubs website.C15、One afternoon, I went to pick up my mother from work. I got there a little early, so I_my car by a small park, and_for her.As I looked outside the car window, I s

24、aw a little boy, around two years old, running_on the grass as his mother_from a short distance. The boy had a big smile on his face as if he had just been_free from some sort of prison. The boy would then fall to the grass,_up, without looking back at his mother, run as_as he could, again, still wi

25、th a smile on his face, as if nothing had happened .At that moment, I thought to myself, “Why arent most adults this way?” Most adults, when they fall down, make a big deal out of it and dont even_a second attempt. They would be so_that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because

26、they fall, they would find a good_for themselves that theyre not fit for it. They would end up too afraid to attempt again for fear of failure.However, with kids, when they fall down, they dont consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a_experience. They try again and again

27、 until they_The answer must be that they have not connected “falling down” with the word “failure”. As a_, they are not discouraged in any way. Besides, they_think to themselves that its quite okay to fall down and that its not wrong to do so. In other words, they allow themselves to make_, so they

28、remain energetic.I was deeply impressed by the boys persistence (堅持不懈) and the manner in which he did.1（小題1）Aleft Bstopped Crepaired2（小題2）Awaited Bcared Cprepared3（小題3）Acarefully Banxiously Cfreely4（小題4）Awatched Bnoticed Csurveyed5（小題5）Acut Bkept Cset6（小題6）Ahold Bget Cend7（小題7）Awell Blong Cfast8（小題8

29、）Amake Bprovide Cpractice9（小題9）Aconfused Bembarrassed Cexcited10（小題10）Acause Bsign Cexcuse11（小題11）Alearning Brunning Cteaching12（小題12）Aprogress Bimprove Csucceed13（小題13）Adecision Bresult Creason14（小題14）Ahardly Bperfectly Cprobably15（小題15）Amistakes Bchoices CplansD16、Come and visit Englandmuseums and

30、 parksBritish MuseumSubway: Tottenham Court RdYou can get the information about Rosetta Stone inscriptions (碑文)here.You can also take a walk in Great Court. It is the biggest indoor square in Europe.National LibrarySubway: Charing CrossYou can see more than 2000 famous paintings from the famous Euro

31、peanshere.It is one of the largest art galleries in the world.Natural History MuseumSubway: South KensingtonYou can experience the fearful time. It brings you to the terrible time of the dinosaurs.You can see other wonders of nature here with your own eyes.Greenwich ParkLight railsYou can see the be

32、autiful roses here.It is Londons oldest royal(皇家的) park with the longest history. The RoyalWeather Station is here, too.1If you are interested in the works of Da Vinci, what place can you visit?ANational LibraryBBritish MuseumCNatural History MuseumDGreenwich Park2If you go to visit other wonders of

33、 nature, how can you go there?ABy light rails.BBy South Kensington subway.CBy Charing Cross subway.DBy Tottenham Court Rd subway.3What can we do in Greenwich Park?ATake a walk with a pet dog.BSee dinosaurs.CEnjoy the paintings anytime.DVisit the Royal Weather Station.E17、Now， everybody is takingself

34、ies. From your best friend to your favourite pop star， selfies are taking over Facebook and Sina Weibo. The word “selfie” was even named Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries in 2013. But why do people feel the need to take them? And are they doing us more harm than good?According to some scientis

35、ts， humans have an area in their brain that controls social activity. Receiving LIKE on a selfie you have posted online can be the same as someone stopping you in the street and speak highly of you on your appearance.The act of taking a selfie also puts you in a position of power. You are the direct

36、or and the subject of your own work of art. It helps people feel in control of their appearance and can be a powerful tool.But can it go too far? Scientists warn that too much time spent on selfies can influence peoples confidence， especially in teenagers. If you are spending a lot of time choosing

37、the perfect selfie clothes， then there could be a problem.At the same time， posting selfies online can harm your personal relationships. UK studies found that many people find it hard to talk to people who are often posting selfies online.So next time you want to use your smartphone(智能手機(jī)) to take a

38、quick selfie， it may be better to drop it straight back into your pocket.1What does the underlined word selfies mean?APictures of yourself， usually taken by yourself.BPictures of your best friends， usually taken by you.CPictures of yourself， usually taken by others.DPictures of your favourite stars，

39、 usually taken by you.2What does the passage mainly talk about?APeople like taking selfies.BWhy people often like taking selfies.CHow people take more beautiful selfies.DWhat good and harm taking selfies brings to people.3The writer thinks taking selfies .Ais doing us more good than harmBis doing us

40、 more harm than goodCbrings us as much good as harmDbrings us only harmF18、What is the hottest topic at your school recently? In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, its money.The school held an activity called “making money” last weekend. About 200 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 30 tea

41、ms. They went out to make money by selling things.What did they choose to sell? Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.Hu Qings team decided to sell some useful books in front of the Children Activity Center. They thought p

42、arents would like to buy the books for their children. But unfortunately, they met urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave. “We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Finally we had to give up.”Wang Bing and her team sold ice cream in

43、a square. They didnt meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling. The team then put up a board saying “For Country Kids”. It worked. More people came to their stall (小攤). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didnt want any change. He said he wanted to help the chi

44、ldren,” said Wang. “We were touched.” Later that day they gave the money they made to the “Project Hope” office.Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan. They made 40.5 yuan. “It was not easy to make the money,” sa

45、id Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didnt buy. Now I know how hard it is for our parents to make the money we need to lead happy lives.”1In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, what the students talk more about is _.Athe officersBthe kind foreignerCthe activity called “making money”

46、Dthe money they made last weekend2_ took part in the activity.AAll the studentsBSome teachersCAbout 200 students of the three gradesDPart of Junior 1 and Junior 2 students3Why did more people come to Wang Bings stall at last?AThe team put up a magic board.BA foreigner came up and helped them.CThe people liked to help country kids.DThe people were interested in their ice cream.4According to the passage the students learn _.Aits impossible for them to make moneyBits