八年級英語句式轉(zhuǎn)換要點(diǎn)附練習(xí)題附答案

1、八年級英語句式轉(zhuǎn)換要點(diǎn)附練習(xí)題附答案一、選擇題 Because of the growing needs of market, the of blind boxes will quickly rise.A pollutionB productionC pronunciation D population The visitor told a very story about what he did for a in Africa.A lively ； livingB lively ； lifeC living ； livingDalive ； live On March 20th the Sa

2、nxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the worldA attentionB conditionC instructionDproductionSo let mesay here that in front of the Chinese side, the United States doesnot have thequalification （ 資格 ） to say that it wants to speak to China from a of strength.A situationB positionC conditionDlocat

3、ion Do you know why David went to London last month? He went there with the of finding a better job as an engineer.A experienceB conditionC knowledgeD purpose Do you know the four new great of China? Yes. They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping.A inventionsB introduction

4、s C attractionsD traditions Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants. He has a real of animals, birds and flowers.C knowledgeD experienceA courageB energy How do you like Jianye Library? Wonderful! I m especially satisfied with the high of its service.A costB valueC standardD pr

5、ice Sam s is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous. Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help.A humourB courageC wisdomD purposes Eve now. It means aD interestD balancet even know the neighborD teacherD decisions name. People in many foreign countries ha

6、ve parties on Chinese New Yeargrowing in Chinese culture around the world.A directionB habitC dream Why did the artist make no to be understood or liked? He didn t care wt hoathers think of him.A riskB effortC suggestion The man next door is a to Bruce. He doesnA strangerB volunteerC trainer Do you

7、think Mary has made a wrong ? No, I don t think so. It s good for her to live alone.A experienceB experimentC difference As a student, getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell may be common for you. But thanks to new rules, you can stay in bed longer than before.A signsB sy

8、mbolsC experiences D expressions. Mr. Li always has his own special to make his lessons lively.A.surveysB.instructionsC. worksD.methods. Would you send me some of yours? I miss you very much!A .magazinesB.photosC. phonesD.works. The air is very fresh in our city. There is less than before.Yes. The g

9、overnment has taken action to protect the environment.A . woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water. The of antibiotics（抗生素）in the 20th century has made a great difference to us.A . inventionB. instructionC. methodD. discovery. Did Lucy dress herself beautifully at her birthday party?Yeah, of course. Her whi

10、te dress caught everyone s.A . celebrationB.organizationC. introductionD.attention. The on the desk is for you. It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow.A . adviceB.lessonC. paperD.message. Our country is developing so quickly.-I think so. School should care about the full of students talents

11、.A. situationB. conditionC. development D. standard22. Kids under the age of ten cant make good. They are not sure which is better forthem.D. mistakesA . choicesB. progressC. efforts Do you really think you can learn that much in only a couple of hours?Yes. We will try a very useful of dealing with

12、memory problems.A . reportB. processC. methodD. activityBecause of the outbreak of Corona virus, people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medical of Chinese medicine, like Lianhuaqingwen Capsule （ 膠囊）.A .valueB.priceC. costD. wealthMy sister has no sense of. She always gets lost in the c

13、ity streets.A .shameB.dutyC. directionD. humourDo you know a Chinese called ChenGao? Exactly, his makes the whole world shocked and he becomes the youngest PHDsupervisor （博導(dǎo)）in Math area.A . advantageB. progressC. achievement D. attention一 Do you stay up at night and get up late in the morning just

14、like me?Never. I think youd better break that.A . habitB. projectC. abilityD. adviceThe number of the people who use Huawei is getting larger and larger.A . productsB. customersC. culturesD. histories Could you explain the saying“One tree can t make a forest. to me, please?-OK. It tells us that succ

15、ess comes from good.A abilityB personalityC confidenceD teamwork30 The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A balanceB possibilityC relationship D suggestion31 Searching for information is not a big deal today

16、. Exactly, the ishow we cantellwhether the information is true or not.A advantageB messageC challenge D knowledge32 Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony? Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this , I think.A matterB mess C trouble D difficulty33 With the ofthe computer, museums toda

17、y are different from what they used to be.A invitationB introduction C communication D pronunciation34 What s your mother? She is a in a company.A nurseB farmerC doctorD manager35 Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum? Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show yo

18、u and guideyou to where you want to go.A conversationB locationC inventionD introduction36 Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years teaching .A experienceB progressC informationD knowledge My grandmother knows the history and medical of many plants.A wealthB priceC valueD cost

19、 A city is the of the human hand and mind, showing man s wisdom and creativity.A productB processC prideD possibility The computer sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real .A costB payC valueD price My computer caught a the other day and all the information went missing.A virusB disea

20、seC problemD trouble【參考答案】一、選擇題B解析： B【詳解】句意：由于市場需求的不斷增長，盲盒的產(chǎn)量將迅速上升。考查名詞辨析。 pollution 污染； production 產(chǎn)品； pronunciation 發(fā)音； population 人口。根據(jù)“the of blind boxes will quickly rise可知，是指盲盒這種產(chǎn)品的需求量會上升，故選 B。A解析： A【詳解】句意：來訪者講了一個(gè)關(guān)于他在非洲謀生的生動(dòng)故事?？疾樾稳菰~。 lively 活潑的，生動(dòng)的；形容詞； living 活（著）的，形容詞，生活方式，生計(jì)，名詞。 alive 活著的，活

21、潑的，形容詞，一般作后置定語。 live 居住，動(dòng)詞。本句 story是名詞，前面可用形容詞修飾， a 是不定冠詞，后接單數(shù)名詞。第二空前是冠詞，所以用名詞。 life 指生活，是不可數(shù)名詞。故選 A 。A解析：A【詳解】句意：3 月 20 日，四川廣漢三星堆遺址吸引了全世界的注意力?？疾槊~辨析。 attention 注意力； condition 條件； instruction 指令； production 產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“drew the world可知戶此處用 draw one s attent畫示 吸引某人的注意”，故選A。B解析： B【詳解】句意：所以我想在這里說，在中方面前，美國沒有資

22、格說它想從一個(gè)強(qiáng)勢的立場和中國對話?？疾槊~辨析。 situation 形勢； position 立場； condition 狀況； location 位置。根據(jù)“ it wantsto speak to China from aof sfengtht匕處指強(qiáng)勢的立場，故選 B。D解析：D【詳解】句意：你知道大衛(wèi)上個(gè)月為什么去倫敦嗎 ?他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作?？疾槊~辨析， experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷； condition 條件； knowledge 知識； purpose 目的。根據(jù) finding a better job as an engineer, 可知應(yīng)該是目

23、的， the purpose of ”的目的“， 故選 D。A解析：A【詳解】句意：你知道中國的四大新發(fā)明嗎？ 是的。它們是支付寶，高速列車，共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物?？疾槊~辨析。 inventions 發(fā)明； introductions 介紹； attractions 吸引； traditions 傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“ They are Alipay, high-speed trains, shared bikes and online shopping 及常識可知，這是詢問中 ”國的四大新發(fā)明，故選 A 。C解析： C【詳解】句意：彼得對讀有關(guān)動(dòng)植物的書很感興趣。他對動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解?？疾槊~

24、詞義辨析。 courage 勇氣；energy 能量；knowledge 知識； experience 經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.可知， Peter對動(dòng)物、鳥類和花 卉都很了解。 have a knowledge of 意為 “了解 ” 。故選 C 。C解析：C【詳解】句意：你覺得建鄴圖書館怎么樣？ 太棒了！我對它的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意。考查名詞。cost價(jià)值；value價(jià)值；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；price價(jià)格。根據(jù)上文“Wondeful句知，此處指的是對圖書館的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意。故

25、選 C 。B解析：B【詳解】句意：山姆的勇氣值得稱贊，但獨(dú)自從河里救人太危險(xiǎn)了。 是的。作為青少年，我們最好向成年人尋求幫助。考查名詞辨析。humour幽默；courage勇氣；wisdom智慧；purpose目的。根據(jù) “saving someone from the river 可知，山姆從河里救人，說明他很有勇氣。故選 ”B 。D解析： D【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，許多外國的人們在中國的除夕舉行晚會。這意味著全世界對中國文化的興趣 與日俱增。考查名詞辨析。direction方向；habit習(xí)慣；dream夢想；interest興趣；根據(jù) in Chinese culture around th

26、e world 可知，此處說的是對中國文化的興趣在增長，故選 ”D 。B解析：B【詳解】句意：為什么藝術(shù)家不努力讓別人理解或喜歡他？ 他不在乎別人怎么看他?？疾槊~辨析。risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；effort努力；suggestion建議；balance平衡?？疾楣潭ù钆鋗akean effort to do sth. 努力做某事；此處表示 “不努力做某事”，用 make no effort to do sth. 。故選B。A解析： A【詳解】句意：隔壁的那個(gè)人對布魯斯來說是陌生人。他連鄰居的名字都不知道?？疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人；volunteer志愿者；trainer訓(xùn)練員；teacher

27、老師。根據(jù) “He doesn t even know the neighbor 可知，二人是陌生人，故選 s name. ”A 。D解析： D【詳解】句意： 你認(rèn)為瑪麗做了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的決定嗎？ 不，我不這么認(rèn)為。她一個(gè)人住挺好 的?？疾槊~辨析。 experience 經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)； experiment 實(shí)驗(yàn)； difference 區(qū)別； decision 決定。根據(jù)It s good for her to live alone.知，此處指 做決定”，make a decision,故選 D。C解析： C【詳解】句意：作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，早起并害怕錯(cuò)過第一堂上課鈴聲可能是你們的共同經(jīng)歷。但由于新的

28、規(guī)定，你可以在床上呆比以前更長的時(shí)間?？疾槊~詞義辨析。signs標(biāo)志；symbols 象征； experiences經(jīng)歷；expressions表達(dá)。根據(jù)常識可知， “getting up early and being afraid of missing the first school bell 是學(xué)生們的經(jīng)歷， ” “experience好合句意，故選 C。D解析： D【詳解】句意：李先生總有他自己獨(dú)特的方法使他的課生動(dòng)活潑?？疾槊~辨析。surveys調(diào)查；instructions指令、指示；works作品；methods方法、辦法。根據(jù)“to make his lessons li

29、vely ，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知應(yīng)是有他自己獨(dú)特的方法使他的課生動(dòng)活”潑，所以methods符合題意，故選 D。B解析： B【詳解】句意：你能寄給我一些你的照片嗎？我非常想念你！考查名詞辨析。magazines雜志；photos照片；phones電話；works作品。根據(jù) I mss youvery much! 可知，非常想念某人，應(yīng)該想要某人的照片以緩解思念。故選” B 。B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們城市的空氣很新鮮。污染比以前少了。 是的。政府已采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)環(huán)境?？疾槊~辨析。wood樹木；pollution污染；noise噪音；water水；根據(jù) The governmenthas taken

30、 action to protect the environment. 可知，這里說的是污染變少了，故選 ”B 。D解析：D【詳解】句意：20 世紀(jì)抗生素的發(fā)現(xiàn)給我們帶來了巨大的變化?？疾槊~辨析。 invention 發(fā)明 ,發(fā)明創(chuàng)造沒有的東西； instruction 說明； method 方法；discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn) ,是去發(fā)現(xiàn)本來就存在的東西；從文字的表層意思推斷空格指抗生素的發(fā)現(xiàn)；故選 D 。D解析：D【詳解】句意：在生日聚會上露西打扮的漂亮嗎？ 當(dāng)然，她白色的裙子吸引了每個(gè)人的注意力。 A. celebration 慶祝； B. organization 組織； C. intro

31、duction 說明書； D. attention注意力；根據(jù)句意故選 DD解析： D【詳解】句意：桌上的留言是給你的。上面說李先生明天要來看你?？疾槊~辨析。advice建議；lesson課程；paper紙；message信息，留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事，而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is coming to visit you tomorrow. 可知 “李先生明天來訪 ”是提醒人的事情，所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選 D 。C解析：C【詳解】句意：我們國家發(fā)展如此快。 我想是這樣。學(xué)校應(yīng)該關(guān)心學(xué)生才能的充分發(fā)展?？疾槊~辨析。situation情況；condition條件；de

32、velopment發(fā)展；standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。根據(jù) “of students talers口，此處表示學(xué)校應(yīng)該關(guān)心學(xué)生才能的充分發(fā)展”。故選C。A解析： A【詳解】句意：十歲以下的孩子不能做出很好的選擇。他們不確定哪一個(gè)對他們更好。本題考查名詞。choice選擇，progress進(jìn)步，effort努力，mistake錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù) They are notsure which is better for them. 可知，他們不確定道哪一個(gè)更好，因此表示他們無法做出選 ”擇， make choices “做出選擇” ，故選A 。【點(diǎn)睛】C解析：C【詳解】句意：你真的認(rèn)為你能在幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)學(xué)到那么多嗎

33、？ 對。我們將嘗試一種非常有用的方法來處理記憶問題?？疾槊~。report報(bào)告；process過程；method方法；activity活動(dòng)。根據(jù)下文 “dealing with memory problems 可知，此處指的是處理問題的方法，故選” C 。A解析： A【詳解】句意：由于冠狀病毒的爆發(fā)，世界各地的人們都在密切關(guān)注像蓮花清溫膠囊這樣的中藥的醫(yī)療價(jià)值?？疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值；price價(jià)格；cost花費(fèi)；wealth財(cái)富。根據(jù) people all over the world are keeping a close eye on medicalof Chinesemedi,c

34、ine里應(yīng)該指中藥的的醫(yī)療價(jià)值，故選 A 。C解析： C【詳解】句意：我妹妹沒有方向感。她總是在城市的街道上迷路?？疾槊~辨析。shame羞愧；duty責(zé)任；direction方向；humour幽默。根據(jù)下文Shealways gets lost in the city streets ，可知不認(rèn)識方向，故選 ”C。C解析：C【詳解】句意：你認(rèn)識一個(gè)叫陳杲的中國人嗎？ 確切地說，他的成就令全世界震驚，他成為了數(shù)學(xué)領(lǐng)域最年輕的博士生導(dǎo)師?？疾槊~辨析。 advantage優(yōu)點(diǎn)；progress進(jìn)步；achievement成績；attention注意力。根據(jù) 后句 and he becomes t

35、he youngest PHD superviser（博導(dǎo)）in Math area.可知，應(yīng)是他的成 就令全世界震驚。故選 C。A解析：A【詳解】句意：你和我一樣，晚上熬夜，早上很晚才起床嗎？ 從來沒有。我想你最好改掉這個(gè)習(xí)慣?？疾槊~詞義辨析。 habit 習(xí)慣； project 工程； ability 能力； advice 建議。根據(jù)“ stay up atnight and get up late in the morning 可知這是一個(gè)不好的習(xí)慣，所以這里表示” “最好改掉這個(gè)習(xí)慣” 。故選A 。A解析： A【詳解】句意：用華為產(chǎn)品的人的數(shù)量越來越多?？疾槊~辨析。products

36、產(chǎn)品；customers顧客；cultures文化；histories歷史。根據(jù) “The number of the people who use Huawei. 可知人們用華為的產(chǎn)品。故選 ”A。D解析：D【詳解】句意：你能向我解釋一下諺語 “獨(dú)木不成林 ” 嗎？ 可以。告訴我們成功來自良好的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作?？疾槊~詞義辨析。題干中 “One tree can t make a fo康fy獨(dú)笨不成林，強(qiáng)調(diào)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重要性。故選 D 。A解析： A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩瘋狂喜愛足球，但是他沒有時(shí)間踢球。他發(fā)現(xiàn)平衡學(xué)習(xí)和愛好很困難?？疾槊~詞義辨析。balance平衡；possibility可能性；

37、relationship關(guān)系；suggestion建議。根據(jù) “ The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it 可知雖然這個(gè)男孩喜歡足”球，但是他還要學(xué)習(xí)，所以他不知如何平衡兩者。故選 A 。C解析：C【詳解】句意：搜索信息在今天并不是什么大事。 確切地說，我們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是如何辨別信息的真?zhèn)??？疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢；message消息；challenge挑戰(zhàn)；knowledge知識。根據(jù)題干 中 “ how we can tell whether the information is true or not 可知我們?nèi)绾闻袛嘈畔⒌恼鎸?shí)性是一 ”個(gè) “挑戰(zhàn) ” ，用 challenge 符合題意。故選 C 。B解析：B【詳解】句意：托尼，你能把垃圾拿出去并且洗碗嗎？ 當(dāng)然可以。我想如果媽媽看到這些亂七八糟的東西，她會生氣的?？疾槊~辨析。matted可題；mess骯臟（或亂七八糟）之物； trouble麻煩；difficulty困難。根據(jù) take out the rubbish and do the dishes可