2021-2022學(xué)年上海華師大第一附屬中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年上海華師大第一附屬中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He hurried out and _the chair.A. knocked up B. knocked off C. knocked back D. knocked over參考答案：D2. Dont give up halfway, Andy. Youll succeed _ if you keep on working like this.A. in return B. on time C. in time D. by accident參考答案：C3. (原創(chuàng)）Lucy is crying fo

2、r your words. Im really sorry for that, but I _ to hurt her.A. dont mean B. havent meant C. didnt mean D. hadnt meant 參考答案：4. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _ with the open countryside and home-grown food.A. tied B. associated C. involved D. related 參考答案：B5. We are deeply impressed by th

3、e goal from the conferencethe average income will double by the year 2020.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose參考答案：A6. What all these groups have in common is that they ask to be treated _ respect and equality, _ race, religion or sex. A. for; as to B. in; in spite of C. with; because of D. with; regardle

4、ss of參考答案：D7. Traditionally, scientists had looked at the size and shape of teeth and skulls to _ what early humans ate.A. figure out B. let out C. run out D. reach out 參考答案：A8. Four and half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.A. a; a B. th

5、e; the C.不填；the D. a; 不填參考答案：A9. _,a form must be filled in.A To ask for this job B In order to get this job C Making request for this job D If you want to get this job參考答案：D10. _ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.A. Were it notB. Had it

6、 not beenC. Be it notD. Should it not be參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是公眾的及時投資，我們的公司不會像現(xiàn)在這樣興旺。根據(jù)“would not”判斷此處表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，虛擬條件句省略if可以采用倒裝形式替代，If it had been for =Had it not been for表示“要不是”，故B項正確?！军c睛】本題的解題關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)“would not”判斷此處表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，虛擬條件句省略if從句表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)時，謂語動詞形式為had done，如果省略if，則操作詞had倒裝，If it had b

7、een for =Had it not been for表示“要不是”。11. My plan is to _ next weekend, when the winter vacation begins, for Kunming, the city for its beauty and mild temperature.A. take off B. get off C. go off D. set off參考答案：D12. After a long travel, he got home, hungrily and tiredly, then_.A. was ill B. fell ill C

8、. got an ill D. felt ill參考答案：B13. We observe the tradition of having a big family dinner with aan _ of delicious food on Spring Festivals Eve.Aboom BdivisionCreputation Dabundance參考答案：D考查名詞辨析。句意：我們遵循傳統(tǒng)，在除夕夜吃一頓有著豐盛美食的家宴。A. boom繁榮；B. division分配；C. reputation名聲；D. abundance豐富，根據(jù)題意，故選D。14. Weather _, we

9、ll go shopping.A. permits B. permitted C .having permitted D. permitting參考答案：D15. The question _ at tomorrows meeting is of great importance.A. to discuss B. being discussed C. to be discussed D. discussed參考答案：C略16. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _ it differently. A. could exp

10、ress B. would expressC. could have expressed D. must have expressed參考答案：C二、 完型填空17. 閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。There was once a farmer who had a fine olive orchard（橄欖園）. He was very hardworking, and the 26 always prospered（繁榮）under his care. But he knew that his three 27 looked down

11、upon the farm work, and were eager to make wealth.When the farmer was 28 and felt that he would die, he 29 the three sons to him and said, “My sons, there is a pot of gold 30 in the olive orchard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”The sons tried to 31 him to tell them in what part of the orchard the 32 wa

12、s hidden, but he would tell them nothing more.After the farmer was 33 , the sons went to work to find the pot of gold; since they did not 34 where the hiding-place was, they agreed to begin in a line, at one 35 of the orchard, and to dig until one of them should find the money.They 36 until they had

13、 turned up the 37 from one end of the orchard to the other, 38 the tree-roots and between them. 39 no pot of gold was to be found. It seemed as if someone must have stolen it, or as if the farmer had been wandering in his wits. The three sons were bitterly 40 to have all their work for nothing.The n

14、ext olive 41 , the olive trees in the orchard bore（結(jié)果實）more fruit than they had 42 given; when it was 43 , it gave the sons a whole pot of gold.And when they saw how much money they had 44 the orchard, they suddenly understood what the wise father had 45 when he said, “There is gold hidden in the or

15、chard. Dig for it, if you wish it.”26AfarmBgardenCfactoryDhospital27AfriendsBsonsC sDchildren28AhealthyBoldCunluckyDsad29AmadeBledCcalledDvisited 30AsentBputChiddenDlocked31Await BcallCmakeDget32AgoodsBjewelCclothesDgold33AweakBlost CdeadDsick34AthinkBknowCwonderDrealise35AendBtopCsurface Dbottom36A

16、dugBsearched CdiscoveredDexpected37AsandBsoilCground Dfloor38AoverBamongCround Dacross39ASinceBAndCBefore DBut40AdisappointedBsurprised Cworried Dglad41AseasonBpartCdistance Ddegree42AalreadyBevenCeverD HYPERLINK / still43Amade BsoldCshippedDsaved44AcomeBboughtCarrivedDgot from45AinvitedBinventedCgu

17、essed Dmeant參考答案：26-30 ABBCC 31-35 DDCBA 36-40 ABCDA 41-45 ACBDD三、 閱讀理解18. More and more Italians are leaving their country because they can not get a job. One in every three Italians say they are willing to go abroad, sometimes even to other continents to get work. Currently, about 300,000 young It

18、alians may be living abroad. Although emigration has always been a choice for Italians, especially for those who left the country at the beginning of the twentieth century, more young Italians think leaving their home country is the only way to escape economic difficulty. These young Italians, howev

19、er, are not poor farmers or laborers but bright university graduates and other talented young people. Many of them want to go to richer places, like northern Europe, but they are also prepared to go elsewhere. Most of them describe a feeling of unhappiness and frustration. They are not sure which di

20、rection their country is heading and feel no longer proud of being Italians. Many leave because they think that getting a good job is possible in other countries where all doors are open to you if you are young and dynamic. However, in Italy everything is boring and old-fashioned. Italys economic sy

21、stem is largely based on family structures and the elderly who dont want to give up power. Corruption(腐敗) is also a big problem that simply wont go away. The Italian government is aware of the problem and says it must create new opportunities for its younger generation. But even if it starts working

22、 on a new style economy right away it may take years before things in Italy really change. The government has already passed laws which will make it easier for doctors, lawyers and other academics to start a career in Italy. Many economic experts claim that Italy is doing a lot for its older generat

23、ion but very little for its youth. For example, it spends little on housing, childcare but a lot on pensions. 31. Some people are leaving Italy mainly because they _ . A. want to get a jobB. want to travel abroad C. prefer working abroadD. no longer love their country32. The Italian government _ . A

24、. is blind to the problem of emigration B. encourages young Italians to go abroad C. has taken some measures to change the situation D. promise to offer more jobs to young Italians soon33. Many economic experts think that the Italian government should _ . A. do more for its youthB. try to improve it

25、s economy C. stop its youth from going abroad D. solve the problem as soon as possible34. What problem is Italy facing? A. Most of its laborers are old. B. There arent any truly talented youngsters. C. The government officials attitude is old-fashioned. D. People with power are doing illegal and dis

26、honest things.35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. Italian emigration history B. More care for old Italians C. Young Italians are leaving Italy D. The influence of economic difficulty參考答案：ACADC 略19. A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a boy to work i

27、n his office. Out of the nearly fifty men who come to apply, the man selected one and dismissed the others. “I should like to know,” said a friend, “the reason you preferred that boy, who brought not a single letternot a recommendation (介紹信)，” “You are wrong” said the gentleman. He had a great man.

28、He wiped his feet at the door and closed the door after him, indicating that he was careful. He gave his seat immediately to that old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful. He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions, showing that he was polite and gentlemanly. “ All the res

29、t stepped over the book which I had purposely put on the floor.” He picked it up and placed it on the table; and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding. When I asked to him, I noticed his tidy clothing, his neatly brushed hair, and his clean fingernails. “ Cant you see that these things are excel