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1、安徽省宿州市閔賢中學2022-2023學年高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Can you think of a case _ this idiom can be used? If you cant, I will get another student _ it. A. how; do B. how; to do C. where; do D. where; to do 參考答案:D2. The old farmer has one son and two daughters, _ are kind to her,_makes her sad.A.neither of them;
2、 which B.all of whom; whichC.none of them; it D.none of whom; which參考答案:D3. This book is worth _ a second time.A. to read B. reading C. being read D.read參考答案:B4. Not until the train pulled into the station _ that his suitcase was gone. A. did he find Bhad he found C. he had found D. he found參考答案:A5.
3、 The American Civil War_because the South wanted to_from the union and form a new state.A.broke out;break down B.broke out;brealk awayC.broke though;break down D.broke through;break down參考答案:B6. As _ humorous people, _ British like playing a joke on others.A. the; 不填B. 不填; theC. a; theD. the; the參考答
4、案:C7. The news about the accident is followed by a detailed report made _. A. on the spot B. on the site C. on the location D. on the ground參考答案:A8. The girl came _ to the bus stop,only _ the bus had gone.A. running; finding B. to run; to findC. and run; found D. running; to find參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意
5、:女孩向車站跑了過來,結果卻發(fā)現(xiàn)汽車已經(jīng)走了。running是現(xiàn)在分詞做伴隨狀語,說明那個女孩過來時候的伴隨狀況。only to do sth作結果狀語,表示意料之外的結果。故選D?!军c睛】不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞都可以作結果狀語,但兩者用法有區(qū)別:1、現(xiàn)在分詞作結果狀語,通常表示一種自然的結果,即屬預料之中的事。2、不定式作結果狀語,主要表示沒有預料到的情況或結果,即屬預料之外的事,通常與副詞only連用。本題根據(jù)句意可知,屬于意料之外的結果,故用不定式作結果狀語。9. -Im applying for Fudan University. -_A. Why not Tsinghua?B. Take
6、it easy.C. Congratulations.D. Good luck參考答案:D10. Be careful not to get punished. Father _ his patience. A. is running out B. has used up C. is running out of D. is using up 參考答案:C11. Only when _ be possible to sign the papers.A. does the boss come will it B. the boss comes will it C. has the boss co
7、me it will D. the boss comes it will參考答案:B略12. Some people are _ about the effects of the Internet, claiming that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A. curiousB. skepticalC. specificD. explicit參考答案:B13. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend. A. turn out B. bring out C. call
8、 out D. pick out參考答案:D14. She is in a poor _ of health, which worries her mother much.Astate BsituationCposition Dcondition參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A. state狀態(tài);B. situation形勢;C. position位置;D. condition情況。句意:她身體不好,這讓她媽媽很擔心。instate of表示“處于一種的狀態(tài)”,故A項正確。15. Take care during the holidays!Drinking too much can h
9、eart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.contribute toB.relate toC.attend toD.devote to參考答案:A提示:句意為:“在假期中要注意,飲酒太多會導致心臟病和高血壓?!眂ontribute to此處表示“促成,導致”之意。relate to“與有關”;attend to“服侍,照料”;devote to“奉獻,專注于”;devote需接賓語。二、 填空16. He made an _ (apologize) to me for hurting my feelings.參考答案:apology三、 閱讀理解
10、17. It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible (有責任的)for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then
11、 they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.My daughter Carlas fifth - grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point ou
12、t what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.You can use the same technique when you evaluate (評價)your childs work at home. Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasnt done. If your child complete
13、s a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.Learning is a process(過程)of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.56. The whole passage deals with _.A. social
14、 educationB. school educationC. family educationD. pre - school education57. The author thinks that_.A. there is no way to get children to help at homeB. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework58. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate(評價)your childs work at home. That is to _.A. praise his success B. promise him a tripC. give him a punishment D. promise him a ball game59. The author advises
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