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1、2020屆高考英語一輪復習語法填空專題集訓5含分析2020屆高考英語一輪復習語法填空專題集訓5含分析8/82020屆高考英語一輪復習語法填空專題集訓5含分析語法填空專題集訓(5)1、閱讀以下資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請將答案寫在答題卡的表格中。OnesentencefromthenewsinWashingtonhasremainedinmymindsinceatriplastsummer:“Whenyouseepeoplerunagainstthecrowdescaping1thedanger,theyare2(probable)firefighte
2、rs,policeorjournalists.Ithinkthisismosttrueforthefirefighters.Wheneverandwherever3(disaster)happen911AttacksinNewYork14yearsagoortheexplosioninTianjinonWednesdaynightitisalwaysthefirefighters4taketheleadtoruntotheverycenter,savinglivesby5(risk)theirown.Icriedtodayneartheexplosionsite,notbecauseofthe
3、smokefromtheongoingfire6becauseofashortmessageafirefightersenttoatrustedfriendthatwentviralonline.Itreads,“IfIcannotmakeit,myfatheris7(you);andpleaseremember8(sweep)mymotherstomb.”Iwasthrilledlatertolearnthathedidmakeit.“Everyoneknowsits9(danger)tobeafirefighter.Buthehasalwayslikeditandhasdoneitfor1
4、2years,”hisfathersaid.“Hesurvivedthistime,butnooneknowswhat10(happen)nexttime.”2、閱讀下邊資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MynameisWangKun.Sincemiddleschool,mysisterandI1(dream)about2(take)agreatbiketrip.Whenwegraduatedfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetodoit.It3mysister4firsthadtheideatocyclealong5Meko
5、ngRiverfrom6itbeginstowhereitends.TheDailiveneartheLancangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthat7(call)theMekongRiverinothercountries.WangWeisoongottheminterestedincyclingtoo.Sheinsistedthatwe8(find)thesourceoftheriver.Shegavemea9(determine)look.OnceShehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.Finally,Ihadtog
6、ive10.3、閱讀下邊資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Itis1(true)rightthatlifeisdifficult.Oncewereallyunderstandandacceptit,thenlifeisnolongerdifficult.2,mostofusdonotfullyseeit.Theyjustcomplainabouttheirproblemsanddifficulties.What3(make)lifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisareallypainful
7、one.Problemscausesadnessorangerorfear,4(depend)ontheirnature.Theseare5(comfort)feelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Itisbysolvingproblems6weknowthemeaningoflife.Problemsaretheseriousteststhattellsussuccessfrom7(fail).Whenwewanttostrengthenourselves,weurgethehumanability8(solve)problems.Lea
8、rningfromthepainofmeetingproblemsis9greatimportanceforourgrowth.AsBenjaminFranklinsaid,Thosethingsthathurt,instruct.”Forthisreason,wisepeoplelearnnottofearbuttowelcome10painofproblems.4、閱讀以下短文,在空白處填入適合的一個單詞或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago,whenIwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost
9、OurofficewasntfarfromChinatown,_1_IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurantsThatwasthefirsttimethatI_2_(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefoodWhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhy_3_hasthisspecialfeatureManyyearsago,chinahad_4_energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpo
10、pulationandpoormanagementofitsforestsThis_5_(lose)wasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefoodWoodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir_6_(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetterTherewerentanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomizeInordert
11、oeconomizeincooking,theyhadtouseverylittlewoodSotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables_7_smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoilThatway,thefoodcooked_8_(fast)andtheysavedmorefuelThefood_9_(prepare)inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavoranditsthisflavor_10_attractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooki
12、ng5、閱讀下邊資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Youthisakindofwealth.Itwillgraduallydisappeartimegoingby.Whatcanwedotofulfillouryouth?Foronething,itistorealizeourvalue,andourdreamsmattersalot.ourdreamsare,wemusttryhardtoachievethem.Whenweareyoung,wearefullofenergy,andwehavemany(opportunity).Wehavegoodcondit
13、ionsinourlives,goodunderstandingandsoon.Weshouldmakethemostofthemtolearnmore.goodmemories,For,weshoulddoasmanythingsaspossible.Ofcourse,theymust(rich)ourlives,whichcanmakeitpossibleforustogainmanydifferentexperiencesthatareworth(remember)whenweareold.Thenwhenwearereallyold,andwhenwecannotmoveany(muc
14、h),wecanbeproudofsomething(achieve),forwehavelivedourlifetofullest.6、閱讀下邊資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式.Nowadays,itiscommonthatmoreandmorehighschoolstudentsopentheirownmicroblogsontheInternet.Foronething,itcanprovideacolorfulplatformtoshowtheirtalent.For,itisausefulwaytoreleasetheir(press).Andal
15、lthesemakeitmoreandmorepopularwithhighschoolstudents.manyparentsandteachersholdadifferentview.Theythinkthatmanagingonesmicroblogwilltakealotoftimeandenergy,shouldbeusedtostudy.Inmyview,Iamgreatlyinfavorthisactivity.TodaytheInternetisplayingimportantandessentialroleinourlife.Therefore,ashighschoolstu
16、dentsoftheInformationAge,weneedtolearntomakeuseofthis(mean)tooltocommunicateanddisplayourselves.Whatsmore,openingandorganizingmicroblogsneedvariousabilitiessuchaswriting,designing,beingskillfulatcomputerandsoon.Onlyifwemasterthoseabilitiescanwemakeasuccessfulmicroblog.Asaresult,weimproveourselveswhi
17、le(organize)ourmicroblogs.Infact,microblog(oneself)isoflittleharm.Itisyourattitudetowardsitmatters.Weshouldtaketheadvantagesandavoidsomebadeffects.7、閱讀下邊資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(最多三個單詞)。ItbeingSunday,Idecided_(sleep)in.Butitwasntlong_.IrealizedthatIhadtogotoabookstoretogetareferencebookourtea
18、cherhadaskedustobuy._(fear)theywouldbe_(sell)outbeforeIgotone,Igotupandheadedforthebookstore.Itwasthreeblocksaway,andprettysoonIreachedtheshop.ItwasnotuntilIenteredtheshop_IrealizedIforgottobringanymoney.ThatmeantI_donothingbutreturnhomeforthemoney.ThenIranallthewayhometofetchmoney.Afterawhile,Iretu
19、rned_theshopandboughtthebookthatIwanted.Readingthepagesofit,I_(feel)itmydutytodowellinmystudies,andIwassureIcouldmakeit.TherewillbeafewmonthsbeforeItaketheCollegeEntranceExamination,andIwillworkstill_(hard)atmylessons.Thoughtheremaybedifficultiesforme,IamsurethatIcanachievemyaimandmakeitintocollege.
20、Iwillreplay(回報)myparentsbecausetheyvedonesomuchforme_Icanconcentrateonmystudies.8ABiteofChina(舌尖上的中國),amouth-wateringdocumentarytelevisionseries,(gain)worldwidepopularitysinceitwasairedonCCTV.ItisnotonlyitsvividpicturesbutalsoitsdeepsignificanceoftraditionalChinesefoodculturesmakesitarealhit.Thispop
21、ularweeklyprogram(broadcast)at10:40pmoneachFriday,(last)50minutes.Therearemanyreasonsleadingtoitsgreat(succeed).watchingABiteofChina,notonlycanyouenjoymanydifferenttraditionalChinesedishesofdifferentregionsbutalsoyoucanhaveabetterknowledgeofsplendidChinesecookingskills.Whatsmore,cultures,customsaswe
22、llaslivingstylesofdifferentpartsarealsopresented.However,themostimportantthingIhavegainedisthateachgrainweliveonisfromhardworkandsweat.Thatistosay,nothingcanbe(shame)thanwastingfood“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood,”saiddirectorChenXiaoqing.Beingsincereisthemostimportantthingforarti
23、stsbecausetheycannotmoveotherstheythemselvesarefirstmoved.Worksthatfailtoreflectrealitywillnottouchpeopleshearts.IfyouaretheonehasaspecialpreferenceforChinesefoodcultureandtraditionalChineseculturesandcustoms,(turn)onyourTVandafascinatingworldwillspreadinfrontofyou.9、閱讀下邊資料,在空白處填入適合的內(nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正
24、確形式,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應的地點。NoonethoughtthatyoungAlbertEinsteinwouldgrowuptochangetheworld.Hewassoslowinlearningtospeakthathewasconsideredabit_(fool).AlbertEinsteinwasneverhappyinschool.Heansweredslowlybecausehewasverythoughtful,andheaskeddifficultquestions,whichmade_(he)teachersthinkthathewastrying_(make)t
25、rouble.Thestrictdiscipline(紀律)ofaGermanschoolmadehimveryunhappy.However,youngEinstein_(do)learnwhatinterestedhim,andhewasinterestedinwhatlaybelowthesurfaceof_(thing).Forinstance,hisfatheroncegavehimacompass(指南針).ThismadeAlbertcuriouspointing_theunseenforcesthatcouldkeepacompassneedlealwaysnorth.Inhi
26、steenshereaddeepinscience.Hehadalreadystartedtowonderaboutthemysteriesof_universe.At17,EinsteinenteredthePolytechnicInstituteinZurich,Switzerland,_hestudiedmathematicsandphysics.Hestayedawayfrommanylecturesanddidnotimpresshisprofessors,buthewas_(actual)studyingveryhardallthetime.Whenhegraduatedin190
27、0,heaskedtobeappointedasanassistantinthephysicsdepartmentbut_(refuse).10、Robertisfourteen_(year)oldandintheninthgradeatamiddleschoolnearhishome.Lifeishardforhisfamily.Hisfather,_wasonceadoctor,isnowillinbed.Everymorning,afterfinishingdelivering(遞送)thenewspapers,he_(hurry)toschool.Theschoolbegins_8oc
28、lockeverymorning.He_(usual)earnsabout80dollarsamonthand_(much)duringhisholidays.Hewantstobuyanewbike,buthehastospendsomeofthemoney_(buy)booksandclothesforhimself,andhehastospendsomeofhismoneyonfoodforhisfamily.Hesavestherest_(pay)forhiscollegefees.He_(do)hopetogotocollegeafterhegraduatesfrommiddlesc
29、hoolandfindagoodjob_hegraduatesfromcollege.Hehopestoearnmuchmoremoneytosupporthispoorfamilyinthefuture.答案1、答案:1.bably3.disasters4.that/who5.risking6.but7.yours8.tosweep9.dangerous10.willhappen分析:略2、答案:1.havedreamed2.taking3.was4.that5.the6.where7.iscalled8.find9.determined10.in3、答案:1.truly6.that2.Ho
30、wever7.failure3.makes8.tosolve4.depending9.of10.the6.uncomfortable4、答案:1.o8.faster9.prepared10.that分析:【1題詳解】where此處Chinatown是先行詞,在后邊的非限制性定語從句中作地址狀語,故填where。【2題詳解】hadnoticed在Thatwasthefirsttimethat.句型中,前面是was,所以從句頂用過去達成時態(tài),故填hadnoticed?!?題詳解】it此處用it指代前面的th
31、efood?!?題詳解】anenergy以元音開頭,“好多年前中國有一個能源危機”,故填an?!?題詳解】loss依據(jù)句意可知,此處缺主語,所以應當用名詞形式,故填loss。6題詳解】valuable形容詞修飾名詞,故填valuable(有價值的)。【7題詳解】into句意:把肉和蔬菜切成小塊。依據(jù)句意可知填into?!?題詳解】faster依據(jù)后邊的more,可知此處用比較級,故填faster?!?題詳解】prepared此處是過去分詞作后置定語,故填prepared。【10題詳解】that此處是重申句型,故填that。5、答案:with;that;Whatever;opportunities;another;enrich;remembering;more;achieved;the6、答案:another;pressure;But;which;of;an;meaningful;organizing;itself;that分析:1.another考察代詞:foronething.foranother.是固
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