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1、Unit 9I like music that I can dance to. Section A(1a2d) . 單詞填寫(xiě)1. 更喜歡(v. )_2. 電子的(adj. )_3. 推斷; 料想(v. )_4. 平滑的(adj. )_答案: 1. prefer2. electronic3. suppose4. smooth新知預(yù)測(cè)5. spare(adj. )_6. director(n. )_7. war(n. )_8. Australia(n. )_ (adj. &n. )澳大利亞的; 澳大利亞人答案: 5. 空閑的 6. 導(dǎo)演7. 戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)8. Australian. 短語(yǔ)連線1. 既然那樣

2、 A. World War2. 哪種 B. in that case3. 第二次世界大戰(zhàn) C. what kind of. 句型填詞1. 你喜歡哪種音樂(lè)? 我喜歡能隨著唱歌的音樂(lè)。What kind of music do you like? I like music_ I can sing along with. 2. 我更喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂(lè)。I prefer music_ _ great lyrics. 答案: 1. that/which2. that hasI like music that I can dance to. Carmen likes musicians who play

3、 different kinds of music. _答案: 不能。因?yàn)閠hat和who作為關(guān)聯(lián)詞引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí), who代替先行詞人, 而that既可以代替人, 也可以代替物。探究學(xué)習(xí)I like music that isnt too loud. I like music that I can dance to. _答案: 句中的that不能省略, 因?yàn)閠hat作從句的主語(yǔ); 句中的that可以省略, 因?yàn)樗鲝木渲械馁e語(yǔ)。1. prefer v. 更喜歡【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂(lè)。*Jill pre

4、fers swimming to skating. 吉爾喜歡游泳勝過(guò)滑冰。課本要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥*They prefer to spend the rest of the morning wandering in the streets. 他們更喜歡把早上剩下的時(shí)間都用來(lái)在街上閑逛。*I prefer to watch TV rather than go out. 我寧愿看電視也不愿出去?!咀灾鳉w納】prefer為動(dòng)詞, 意為“更喜歡”, 后接名詞, 相當(dāng)于like. . . better, 其常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu): (1)prefer A to B“比起B(yǎng)更喜歡A”或prefer doing sth. to do

5、ing sth. “比起做某事更喜歡做某事”。(2)prefer to do sth. “更喜歡做某事”。(3)prefer to do sth. rather than_ (do/doing)sth. “寧愿做某事也不愿做某事”。答案: do【學(xué)以致用】(徐州中考)Im sleepy. I prefer _at home to going out for a walk. A. sleepingB. to sleepC. slept D. sleep2. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 卡門(mén)喜歡能演奏不同類型樂(lè)

6、曲的音樂(lè)家?!揪湫推饰觥?1)本句是復(fù)合句, 其中_ 引導(dǎo)的從句是定語(yǔ)從句, 修飾前面的名詞(先行詞)_ , 其句式結(jié)構(gòu)如下: (2)關(guān)系代詞who在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ), 不能省略。答案: who; musicians【歸納拓展】 關(guān)系代詞that與who的用法關(guān)系代詞先行詞在從句中的作用that指物或指人作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)who指人作主語(yǔ)關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與先行詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致【學(xué)以致用】(玉林中考)Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? Sure. He is the writer_won the No

7、bel(諾貝爾) Literature Prize. A. whichB. whoseC. who D. whom. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My mother prefers music that_ (have)great lyrics. 2. Beethoven was one of the greatest_ (music)in the 19th century. 3. More and more people prefer_ (send)e-mails to writing letters to their friends. 4. Henry likes the_ (Austral

8、ia)music best. 5. I like to listen to different_ (kind)of music in my spare time. 答案: 1. has2. musicians3. sending4. Australian5. kinds達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè). 單項(xiàng)選擇1. Can you dance_the music? Yes, I can. Its easy. A. with B. in C. at D. to2. How wonderful the music is! Lets try to sing along _it. That sounds good. A.

9、to B. with C. for D. on3. Lucy loves singers_are creative and energetic. A. which B. whoC. whom D. what4. The action movie_I saw last week is really exciting. A. when B. whoC. that D. what5. Mr. White prefers_at home rather than_out. A. read; hang B. to read; to hangC. reading; hanging D. to read; h

10、angUnit 9I like music that I can dance to. Section A(3a4c) . 單詞填寫(xiě)1. documentary(n. )_2. down(adj. )_3. superhero(n. )_4. drama(n. )_5. 有才智的(adj. )_6. 對(duì)話(n. )_7. end(v. )_ (n. )結(jié)尾; 結(jié)局答案: 1. 紀(jì)錄片2. 悲哀; 沮喪3. 超級(jí)英雄4. 戲; 劇5. intelligent6. dialogue7. ending新知預(yù)測(cè). 短語(yǔ)互譯1. stick to_2. plenty of_3. 關(guān)閉shut_4. 偶爾地

11、once_ a while答案: 1. 堅(jiān)持2. 大量3. off4. in. 句型填詞1. 當(dāng)我沮喪或疲勞的時(shí)候, 我更喜歡看能讓我振作的電影。_ Im down or tired, I prefer movies_ can cheer me up. 2. 大笑兩個(gè)小時(shí)是放松的一個(gè)好方式! _ _ two hours_ a good way to relax! 答案: 1. When; that2. Laughing for; is3. 我總是帶一位朋友, 他不怕這種電影, 并且它感覺(jué)不再那么嚇人。I always bring a friend_ isnt afraid of these k

12、inds of movies, and it doesnt feel so scary_ . 4. 當(dāng)作者悲傷或疲勞的時(shí)候, 他或她更喜歡觀看哪種電影? _ kinds of movies does the writer prefer_ _ when he or she is sad or tired? 答案: 3. who; anymore 4. What; to watch1. Why does the writer prefer the movies that make people laugh? _2. How can the writer watch the scary movies

13、? _答案: 1. Because laughing is a good way to relax. 2. He or she can bring a friend to watch together. 探究學(xué)習(xí)1. down adj. 悲哀; 沮喪【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*When Im down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. 當(dāng)我沮喪或勞累時(shí), 我更喜歡可以使我振作起來(lái)的電影。*Can I sit down? 我能坐下來(lái)嗎? *They took a trip down the river. 他們沿河往下游旅行。課本要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)撥【自主歸納】

14、(1)down形容詞, 意為“悲哀; 沮喪; 情緒低落”。(2)down副詞, 意為“(坐、倒、躺)下; 向下; (表示范圍或順序的限度)下至”。(3)down介詞, 表示“(從高處)向下; (表示位置)在的下方; (表示方向)沿著向下; (表示時(shí)間)自以來(lái)”。【學(xué)以致用】(益陽(yáng)中考)The boy is sleeping. Please _the radio. A. turn upB. turn downC. turn on2. plenty of大量; 充足【語(yǔ)境領(lǐng)悟】*Documentaries like Match of the Penguins which provide plent

15、y of information about a certain subject can be interesting. 像企鵝的比賽這樣的紀(jì)錄片, 提供了大量的特定主題信息, 可能很有趣。*What you need isnt enough outdoor exercise. 你們所需要的不是足夠的戶外鍛煉?!咀灾鳉w納】(1)plenty of既可修飾可數(shù)名詞, 又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞, 相當(dāng)于_ 或a lot of。(2)plenty of常用于肯定句, 在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中常用many, much或_ (enough/a lot of)代替。答案: (1)lots of(2)enough【學(xué)以

16、致用】Make sure theres _food for everyone. A. plenty ofB. a lotC. many D. few定語(yǔ)從句【觀察領(lǐng)悟】仔細(xì)觀察例句, 體會(huì)句中的先行詞及關(guān)系代詞。1. I like music that I can dance to. 2. I only eat food that tastes good. 3. I love singers who write their own lyrics. 4. The man whom our teacher is talking with is Jims father. 5. This is the

17、 village in which I was born. 語(yǔ)法聚焦【知識(shí)構(gòu)建】關(guān)系代詞指代在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分that物或人作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)which物作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)who人作主語(yǔ)whom人作賓語(yǔ)【溫馨提示】 關(guān)系代詞前有介詞, 先行詞指物時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞只用which; 指人時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞只用whom【歸納拓展】(1)關(guān)系代詞只用that的情況: 先行詞既包括人又包括物時(shí); 先行詞被最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí); 先行詞是all, any, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代詞時(shí); 當(dāng)主句是who或which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí), 為避免重復(fù), 只用that。(

18、2)關(guān)系代詞只用which的情況: 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句(主句和從句之間用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)), 且先行詞指物時(shí), 關(guān)系代詞只用which。(3)其他注意事項(xiàng): 關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí), 定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與先行詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致; 關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略, 作主語(yǔ)則不可省略。【學(xué)以致用】. 用that, who(whom)或which填空1. The young man_ is wearing glasses is our math teacher. 2. My grandma prefers music_ is quiet and gentle. 3. This is th

19、e room in_ I lived two years ago. 4. The girl_ we talked about just now is an exchange student from America. 5. This is the first gift_ I got from my parents. 答案: 1. who/that2. that/which3. which4. whom/that5. that. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. I hate people_dont help others when they are in trouble. A. whoB. whichC. who

20、seD. where2. They often talk about things and persons_they are interested in. A. who B. which C. that D. what3. This is the most exciting movie _Ive ever seen. A. which B. that C. what D. where4. Shanghai, _is the biggest city in China, is really beautiful and modern. A. where B. that C. when D. whi

21、ch. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. My uncle likes to watch_ (documentary)that are funny. 2. Do you enjoy_ (listen)to music that is loud. Yes, I do. 3. Pete, the famous football player, was very_ (intelligent) when he was young. 答案: 1. documentaries2. listening3. intelligent達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)4. Mr. Black dislikes people who talk much but always_ (shut) off their brains. 5. Have you heard of the song_ (call) Yesterday Once More? 答案: 4. shut 5. called. 單項(xiàng)選擇1. He has a friend who _the piano very well. A. playB. playingC. playsD. played2. Fang Fang failed in the

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