詞匯及翻譯四級漢譯英練習(xí)

1、CET 漢譯英練習(xí)Exercise 11 Nobody can make a slave of you if (你不把自己看作).2 I deited 2000 dollars in my savings account lastk, but thisk(我不得不從中取出 1500 元付學(xué)費).3 When the temperaturees extreme, (人們不斷抱怨天氣).4 After all, you are eighteen years old, so you should behave yourself and(你必須學(xué)著表現(xiàn)得更像個成年人).5 Of all the Chi

2、cities, it seems to me, (比其他任何一座城市消耗的電都多).Exercise 21 As is often saidt money makes the world go round, (人和動物生命很大程度上依賴能源的“貨幣”).2 (在眼前的巖石中看起來可能是普通的東西), is a series ofscattered events fromt million upon millions years of long.3 (想證明某個觀點的最好的辦法之一) is to take the exfrom his own experience.le4 It may be d

3、ifficult to sayt how fast a skimming speed should be, but our experience ist (你的速度可以是普通閱讀速度的兩倍).5 He is an experienced teacher，(他知道如何將他學(xué)生的最佳狀態(tài)發(fā)揮出來).Exercise 31 (事實上，我認為動物的不必要的痛苦應(yīng)該避免), but t all human beings are well fed.), the sailors were determined tobefore discussing the ie, we shouldmake sure2 (

4、盡管他們有著各種各樣的unload the ship ahead of schedule.(他下定決心) to carry out this task all by himself.In several football countries, it has been noted, factory production goes up and down,(取決于他們本土隊的勝與敗).5 Studies showt most doctors sincerely bevet (這些嚴(yán)重的病患并不想知道他們病情的真實情況).Exercise 41 The play has proved to be a

5、 sucs (與我原先預(yù)想的相反).2 The soldier would not leave the wounded alone (盡管他有機會離開) the dangerous place.3 We are stilcertain (是否是這個工作的適當(dāng)人選).He has taken his stand long before (在這個問題進行公開Peoples attitude toward drugs (每個人各不相同).Exercise 5).1 (首先，什么促使你得出這樣的結(jié)論)?do you know it will do any good to the company?he

6、second place, how2 Im thinking of (如何讓他們接受的條件).3 (即使的想法都基于事實), others may not agree with us.4 Some of us have their own favorite singers while (還有些人甚至不知道誰是最流行的歌手).5 The wind is blowing hard, and (根本無法讓人聽到你Exercise 6).1 I am so weakt I cant take five steps withouving to sit, for (我已經(jīng)喘不上氣了).2 (有關(guān)聯(lián)) be

7、tn cigarette smoking andg cancer.3 Learning English may be difficult for you now, but (從長遠角度來說，你會受益的).4 (我希望不時知) how my son is getting along in school.5 (這位影星不太可能被認出) for he is wearing large dark glasses.Exercise 71 (他再有任何關(guān)系) with the pyramid selling (傳銷) jobwhen he learnt what the promoters were up

8、 to.Professor Johnsons devotion to teaching (為他贏得了來自同事和學(xué)生的尊敬).Without proper guidance, young people, who are easily bored with their quiet life,(傾向于使用和).4 The factt you are giving comments on this book(表明你已經(jīng)形成了自己的觀點).5 The extent of your vocabularyExercise 81 There are certain factors in suc樣科學(xué)地被測量)

9、.2 (就exciting and worrying.(暗示你的聰明程度).st can (和你所做的實驗一學(xué)生而言), getting involved in inventing a course is both3 ( 考慮到已變化了的情況), he urgedt the meeting betponed till nextk.4 She is(對這一一點都沒有) under discus.5 Hardly(人們用肉眼看到星星) without the help ofescopes.Exercise 91 The depres(范圍如此之大t started in mid-1929 was

10、a catastrophe of從歷過).2 (克服了他的speech in public.) to such an extentt he could give a3 The fallhe cost of living is(與全球油價下跌有關(guān)).4 If there is no objection to this deci一項)., lets(進行到議程的下5 If the thing you purchase has serious defects, (你Exercise 10要求退款).1 Many women identify themselves with the(她奮斗以贏得尊重)

11、 and fulfill her ambitions.ehe movie, I will start working or pursue my doctorate studies, (根據(jù)情況決定).He tries to control his temper (而不是說一些不愉快的話).As he saw the shadow of the tower under the sun, he was (他了解到他變的原因了).So far they have got more then 5000 people to sign the petition (建設(shè)核發(fā)電廠).Exercise 111

12、His (向人事經(jīng)理你) do you a good turn.2 It will break your mothers heart when she finds outt (你并被學(xué)校).3 (閉上眼睛，靜靜地躺在稻草上), he made an effort of will toe the pain.4 For a long time Genetic engineered food was regarded benefil to human bodies, butrecently there has been proof against it and (你被警告遠離它).5 The man

13、agements proal to lay off some workers (以便提高效率) received a cool response from the trade union.Exercise 121 Not until the team reached the base (他們得知結(jié)束的消息).2 Take my word for ithouse.t you will buy (只有煩惱) if you buyt3 The new Medicare system (非常重視疾病預(yù)防) and primarycare.4 It is essentialt (孩子被傳授分辨正確與否)

14、.5 An effective way to reduce labor cost is (用的機器人取代工人).Exercise 131 Some people sayt the study of liberal arts is (在時期負擔(dān)不起的無用的奢侈).2 (在他動身前往的前夜), his friends and relatives came to his house to bid him goodbye.3 (我地了解到) the world spend so much money on armswhile millions of people were starving.4 It

15、took Jim about twomanager.ks (他的新工作) as a sales5 There were some supernatural phenomena (為此沒有科學(xué)家能夠給出解釋).Exercise 141 (為了能在最短時間內(nèi)趕上他的同學(xué)), Sam decided to workduring thekend.2 Youd better call the夜在這棟房子附近閑逛).if you find any suspicious guys (后半3 (老婦人在嚇得要死) when two gunmen appeared in front of hersuddenly

16、.4 (這事從未在with disapproval at the meeting.身上發(fā)生過)t his proal would be met5 Rob of almost all movements, Hawking (被限制在一輛輪椅上).Exercise 151 The new approach is quite different from the traditional one and (結(jié)果遠不令人滿意).2 When his doctor told him道該說什么).t he hadg cancer, he was (不知I mighve been incredulous (如

17、果不是因為我于這樣的回答).It was not until every phase of the development plan had been examined(做出決定).5 (不要聽他的話)., for he always talks recklessly without thinkingcarefully.Exercise 161 The whole discus格政策是否明智).comes down to the question of (的價2 Themade it cleart (向分子屈服最終會給世界人民帶來).3 (火災(zāi)在半夜突發(fā)), but noas aware of

18、 it until it grew tobigt it couldnt be put out.4 The blac的主宰).ericans have been struggling toe (自己命運5 Carol (在某種程度上受the product.Exercise 17的誤導(dǎo)), and expected too much of1 Some of the basic industries of一系列的結(jié)果).t country have crippled (作為2 (在地鐵上他的inside his bag.), and whats worse, the passport was3 T

19、he tenwithin a family is often reved or eliminated when (家庭作為一個整體受到外力的).We shall offer you advice, but you are (沒有義務(wù)聽從). (在任何情況下你都不能) open the parcel nor can you throw it away.Exercise 181 When Alfred Nobel died, an annual peace prize (為紀(jì)念他而設(shè)立).2 An eternal problemunts the third world countries (是如何

20、快速發(fā)展經(jīng)濟) without damaging the environment.3 In preparing for a joberview, you can pay spel attention to your appearanuch asdressing ney, keng your hair tidy, (不管你的長相),Do you think it worthwhile for them to (逐字翻譯這本大厚書)?But (決定不要孩子的夫婦) never know the joys of watching achild grow up or of playing wiExer

21、cise 19grandchild.1 (隨著每年被奪去生命的數(shù)字的增長), there is a call to controlthe gun, to restrict its use and to get rid of it.2 The party was了).tponed because Mikes wife Sue (發(fā)燒病倒3 Without a contract or agreement to bind the contracting parties, (任何國際性的生意或交易) would be imsible.4 Scholars have suggestedt how a s

22、ociety deals with the threats of AIDS describes theextent (這個社會聲稱自己為文明社會的).5 As long as candidates can teach and have the required level of English,(他們是誰和從哪里來都不重要).Exercise 20Reading is fun, not because the writer is (而是因為它讓你的大腦工作).(除了他身體上ling you something, 外), Mark also had money worries.The healt

23、hier diet suggested by the scientists people are having, (他們就越強壯).Researchers are trying to discover how this built-in biological time clock works(以便他們能減慢其過程).5 The American education system is basethe ideat (盡可能多的人) should have acExercise 21s to (盡可能多的教育).1.t theory must go hand in hand with practi

24、ce is a principle( 這是應(yīng)當(dāng)牢記的一條原則 )(除了以身作則) , there s no better way to teach children.The more things a man is ashamed of, (他就越受人尊敬) .True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, (而且在于預(yù)見將來的事情) .Not until people can compley trust you (你才能對他們產(chǎn)生積極的影響) .If you cant think up a new idea,

25、 try finding . (一個方法更好的利用老的觀點)7. (為做好準(zhǔn)備)is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.(如果全面考慮), work is less boringThey thought it a pity (沒有邀請她).n amusing olf.10. Your character will have been completed (當(dāng)生命走到盡頭時).11. Thes would be angry(假如)。發(fā)現(xiàn)你經(jīng)常在打私人長途12. The journey took three days(比原先所預(yù)

26、計的多用了)。The old and young should be(尊重和照顧)。(我為這些話所深深感動) I used them later for a Christmas card.(這就全看) whether you support me.翻譯Exercise 11 if yout regard yourself as oneOr: if youOr: if yout see yourself as onet think yourself as one2 but I had to withdraw 1500 from the bto pay for my tuitionpeople c

27、onstantly complain about the weather Or: people often complain about the weatheryou must learn to behave more like a grown up Or: you must learn to behave more like an adult5 Shanghai consumes more electricityExercise 2n any other city1 human and animal life depends largely on the currency of energy

28、2 What may seem like a common thinghe rocks exed to our eyesOne of the best ways to prove ones view poyour speed can be twice as fast as the normal reading speedhe knows how to make the best out of their studentsExercise 31 In fact, I beve avoidedt all the unnesary painst animals have been enduring

29、should beIn spite of all the difficulties they hadHes made up his minddepending on the home teams win or loss5 the seriously illot want to know the trubout their conditionOr: the serious patientsot want to know the truth of their conditionExercise 4contrary to what I expectedthough he had the chance

30、 to leave3 whether Jack is the rightfor the job4 the question is being discussed in public5 varies fromtoExercise 51heplace, what makes you draw such ahow we could make them accept our termsEven if we base our opinion on factsstill some have no idea who is the most popular singerthere is no way to m

31、ake your voice heardExercise 6Im very short of breathThere is no question of the relationship3he long run, you will benefit from itId like to be informed from time to timeIt is less likely for the movie star to be recognizedExercise 7He refused to have anything more to do with Or: He refused to have

32、 any relationship withhas earned him the respect from both his colleagues and his studentstend to act violently and have drugs4 showst you have formed your own poof view5 indicates the degree of yourExercise 8elligencebe measured as scientifically as the experiments youveAs far as we students are co

33、ncernedConsidering the changed circumstan Or: Thinking of the changed conditionse4 nothe leasteresthe subject5 can people see the stars with their own eyesExercise 91 such a large scale ast the United Ses had never experienced before2 John overcame his shyness3 related to the drop ofernational oil p

34、riceOr: assoted with the fall ofernal oil pricenda4 pass on to the next item on5 you have the right to ask for refundExercise 10who struggles to gain respectdepending on the circumstaninstead of saying something unpleasant Or: instead of saying something rudeaware of the reason why he was invisible5

35、 against the building of nuclearExercise 11lant1mending you to thenel manager2 youve cheateexams and been dismissed from schoolClosing his eyes and lying on the hayso you are warned off itso as to raise efficiencyExercise 121 did they learnt the war came to an endnothing but troubleattaches great im

36、portance to prevention of illnesschildren be taught to distinguish right from wrongto use more robots to replace workersExercise 13a useless luxury we can not afford in hard timesOn the eve of his leaving for the United SesI was shocked to learnto get used to his new jobt5 for which no scientists ca

37、n offer any explanationExercise 14In order to catch up with his classmateshanging around the house late at nighthe shortest period of timeThe old lady was nearly frightened to deathIt never occurred to Billis confined to a wheelchairExercise 15the results are far from satisfactoryat a loss what to s

38、ayhad I not been accustomed to such responsest the committee made a decit take any notice of what he saysExercise 161 whether theernments price policy is wise2 yielding to terrorists would eventually bring disasters to the world people3 Fire broke oumidnightmasters of their own destinywas misled by the advertisement to some extentExercise 17as a result of a series of strikesHe was rob