2021-2022學年安徽省淮北市烈山區(qū)實驗中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年安徽省淮北市烈山區(qū)實驗中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. We have only one earth. Dont leave the tap _ all day long. A.runB. running C. to runD. having run參考答案：B2. A new _ bus service to Tian Jin Airport started to operate two months ago. Anormal Busual Cregular Dcommon參考答案：C3. _ is known to all is that China has

2、 successfully_ Shenzhou V manned spaceship into space.A. It; removed B. That; releasedC. What; launched D. As; sponsored參考答案：C考查主語從句。句意：眾所周知的是中國已成功發(fā)射了神舟五號載人飛船。其主語從句缺少主語，缺少引導詞，What在此等于the thing which故選。項。4. The price is fine with me. How would you like it to be paid?Just _ cash, please.A. by B. in C.

3、 with D. through參考答案：B5. I think youve get to the point _ a change is needed, otherwise youll fail. A. when B. that C. where D. which參考答案：C6. AIDS control and prevention is a _ to China as well as the whole world.A. surprise B. challenge C. threat D. reaction 參考答案：B7. I have no time to do the job. W

4、ell, Ill do it _ you.A. in place of B. in the place of C. take the place of D. take your place參考答案：A略8. Really, I dont know _ to join the army or to find a job after my graduation. Why dont you _ your parents advice? They will surely help you. A. if; takeB. whether; followC. if; giveD. whether; seek

5、參考答案：B9. In spite of his big fame , professor Michael found his lessons difficult for his students to _. A. solve B. realize C. digest D. recognize參考答案：C略10. He was lucky in the accident, but his _car is under repair.A. hurt B. destroyedC. ruined D. damaged參考答案：B解析：C、D兩項表示徹底遭破壞，而沒有修的價值。11. They need

6、 to expand the number of farmers who are involved if the plan is going to really _.A. take off B. show offC. put off D. pay off參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。A. take off脫掉、起飛、突然成功；B. show off炫耀；C. put off推遲；pay off付清、努力得到回報。句意：如果這個計劃真要成功，我們需要增加參與的農(nóng)民的數(shù)量。故A項正確。12. Jim didnt realize his little sister was crying _

7、what he had said.A. because B. because of C. as D. since參考答案：B13. It took me along time before I was able to fully _the beauty of the classical music. A. confirm B. digest C. observe D. appreciate參考答案：D略14. -When _you _ for Beijing? -Ive not decided yet. A.do; leave B. are; leaving C. are; leave D.

8、will; leaving參考答案：B15. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _, he gladly accepted it.A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished參考答案：A16. 從A,B,C,D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1. throw A .nowadays B. tomorrow C. crowd D. town 2. July A. thirsty B. university C. ty

9、pe D. dirty3. cough A. daughter B enough C. flight D. neighbour 4. houses A. does B. heroes C. boxes D. tomatoes5. dangerous A. Canadian B. January C. balance D. advanced參考答案：BCBCA17. The kind lady devoted all her life to _ those homeless children.A. help B. helping C. be helping D. being helped參考答案

10、：B18. I didnt go to the concert yesterday because I had no ticket. What about you? I a ticket two weeks before they were sold out. The concert was very wonderful.A. was buyingB. had boughtC. would buyD. have bought 參考答案：B19. They failed to finish the project before the deadline. I regretted _. A. to

11、 be not able to help B. being not able to helpC. being unable to help D. not to be able to help 參考答案：C二、 新的題型20. Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true, too. But theres more. _16_. According to the Womens Sports Foundation, girls who play sports g

12、et a lot more than just fit.Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will take up all your study time._17_. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration (集中；專心), which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamw

13、ork and goalsetting skills._18_. When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.Sports are good for a girls health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy wei

14、ght, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get osteoporosis(骨質(zhì)疏松癥).Playing sports improves self-confidence._19_. Why? It builds confidence when you know you can practice, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-g

15、ood activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends._20_. Playing sports can reduce pressure and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a persons mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team c

16、reates tight bonds between friends. Its good to know your teammates will support you both on and off the field!A. Exercise cuts the pressure.B. Sports teach valuable life skills.C. In fact, there are at least 5 more reasons.D. Regular exercise increases quality of life.E. Girls who play sports feel

17、better about themselves.F. Playing sports offers children more than just physical benefits.G. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who dont.參考答案：16. C 17. G 18. B 19. E 20. A這篇短文介紹人們參加運動的好處，不只鍛煉和快樂，還要至少五種理由。16. 考查上下文推理判斷能力。根據(jù)上文提到人們運動的原因，并結(jié)合上一句“But theres more.

18、”提到不只這些原因。C項意思是：實際上，至少還有五條原因。承接上句，符合語境。故選C.17. 考查上下文推理判斷能力。上句提到你或許會認為運動會占用你很多時間，下文提到鍛煉會給你帶來的好處，所以推知此處要用一個轉(zhuǎn)折句，G項意思是：但是研究表明，在學校里運動的女孩比那些不參加運動的女孩做得更好。承接上文，與下文聯(lián)系緊密。故選G.18. 考查上下文推理判斷能力。本段主旨是參加體育運動的女孩能學習團隊合作和目標設(shè)定技巧。B項意思是：運動會教會有用的生活技巧。符合語境，與上下句銜接緊密。故選B.19. 考查上下文推理判斷能力。本段主旨是運動能提高自信心。E項意思是：喜歡運動的女孩對自己更有自信。符合語

19、境，和上句銜接緊密。故選E.20. 考查上下文推理判斷能力。根據(jù)本段中下一句意思是運動可以減輕壓力，讓你感覺更快樂，可確定本段的大意，該處作為本段首句應(yīng)該是本段主旨，A項意思是鍛煉能減少壓力。作為本段首句，能準確地概括本段的主旨。故選A.三、 閱讀理解21. If you live in the United States, the law says you cant have a full-time job until you are 16 years old. At 14 or 15, you can work part-time after school or on weekends,

20、and during summer you can work 40 hours each week. Does all that mean that if you are younger than 14, you cant earn(賺) your own money? Of course not! Kids who are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by cleaning up other peopl

21、es yards. Lena, 13, makes money by knitting(織) dog sweaters and selling them to her neighbors, and Riesa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people. People have asked her to draw pictures for them and they pay her for them. Jasmine, 13, writes articles for different magaz

22、ines!Earning is learning. By working to earn your own money, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life. These skills can include things like getting along with others, using technology(技術(shù)) and using your time. Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it

23、; however, when you make your own money, you dont have to depend on someone else. The five dollars that you earn will probably make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.13. Kids can have full-time jobs at the age of _ in the USA.A. 17 B. 14C. 13 D. 1014. According t

24、o the passage, which of the following is Not True?A. You are learning how to succeed by working in your teens.B. Kids are encouraged to live independently in the USA.C. Earning ones money is better than asking for money from others.D. Kids dont need to get along with others when making money.15. From the passage we know that _.A. parents wont let their children earn their own moneyB. its hard for kids under 14 years old to earn money in the USA