外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)四年級下第八冊英語學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)知識歸納

1、外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語第八冊重點(diǎn)學(xué)問歸納1. 名詞變復(fù)數(shù) : fish fish wolf wolves woman women sheep sheep leaf leaves man men deer deer wife wives foot feet potato potatoes knife knives toothteeth tomato tomatoes child children mousemice kangaroo kangaroos koala koalas museum museums 2. 動詞詞組：play the pipa彈琵琶rea

2、d books讀書play the piano彈鋼琴watch TV看電視play the drums敲鼓listen to music聽音樂拉小提琴唱歌play the violin sing a song play the flute 吹長笛ride a bike 騎自行車play the erhu 拉二胡fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏play the guitar 彈吉他have a party 開派對踢足球去野餐play football have a picnic 打乒乓球畫畫play ping-pong paint a picture play basketball 打籃球write

3、 a letter 寫信去購物寄明信片go shopping send a postcard 去游泳做賀卡go swimming make a card 去滑冰去學(xué)校go skating make a cake have breakfast 吃早餐get up 起床吃午餐去學(xué)校have lunch go to school have dinner吃晚餐go back to the UK 回到英國在父親節(jié)說英語on Father s Day speak English 大本鐘在.的東部Big Ben in the east of . 住在澳大利亞在十點(diǎn)鐘live in Australia at

4、10 o clock 1 3. 動詞原形與過去式對比: 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）is wasare wereget gotshout shoutedeat atecome came do didlaugh laughedbuy boughtsay saidgo wentplay playedclap clappedhave had run ran see saw 4. 常用形容詞：old 年老的young 年輕的big 大的small 小的短的新的舊的long 長的short new old hot 熱的cold 冷的far 遠(yuǎn)的near 近的廉價的胖的瘦的expensi

5、ve 昂貴的cheap fat thin 丑的興奮的難過的beautiful 美麗的ugly happy sad 5. 課程類單詞：善于某一學(xué)科用.isamare good at . English 英語Chinese 語文Maths 數(shù)學(xué)Science 科學(xué)Art 美術(shù)Music 音樂Computer 電腦PE 體育6. 數(shù)字類：one 一two 二three 三four 四five 五six 六seven 七eight 八十nine 九ten eleven 十一twelve 十二十四thirteen 十三fourteen fifteen 十五sixteen 十六十八seventeen 十七

6、eighteen nineteen 十九twenty 二十四十thirty 三十forty fifty 五十sixty 六十八十seventy 七十eighty ninety 九十billion 十億hundred 百thousand million 百萬千【注：百位和十位之間用and 連接；例如,450 讀作 four hundred and fifty；3998 讀作 three thousand nine hundred and ninety-eight.】2 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Part 重要句型Module 1 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】“ 要別人做某事或不做某事”用祈

7、使句, 句中動詞要用原形；表示禁止的：Dont please. 表示確定的：Wear please. 【重要句型】Dont sing here. 不要在這兒唱歌；Dont write here. 不要在這兒寫字；Dont talk here. 不要在這兒說話；Wear the glasses. 戴上眼鏡；Wear the hat. 戴上帽子；Stop. 停下來；Dont feed the ducks. 不要喂鴨子；Dont walk on the grass. 不要踩草地；Dont touch the machines. 不要碰這些機(jī)器；Dont write on the books. 不要在

8、書上寫字；Silence. 寂靜；Wash your hands. 洗手；3 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 2 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)用形容詞來形容物品 This is .It s【重要句型】This computer is beautiful. It 的；,主要句型是：這臺電腦很美麗；它是紫色This computer is good for computer games. 這臺電腦很適合玩電腦嬉戲；It s got a big screen. 它有一個大屏幕；This one is perfect. 這一個很完善；It s small and powerful

9、. 它又小又功能強(qiáng)大；It costs one thousand eight hundred yuan. 它價值一千八百元；4 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 3 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】學(xué)會如何敘述過去發(fā)生的故事；What did they/ he /she play. 主要句型是：Dad played the erhu. And Mum played the pipa. 【重要句型】Once upon a time, there was a boy. He looked after sheep. 從前有個小男孩 ,他照看羊 放羊；The boy ran to the vi

10、llage. 男孩跑到村子；They said, “ Dont tell lies. 他們說道 : “別撒謊 . ”She went into a shop. 她走進(jìn)一家商店；Tilly broke the door and ran away. 泰利破門逃跑了5 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 4 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】學(xué)會學(xué)習(xí)詢問和描述過去干的事；play 這個單詞很有用, 玩球類運(yùn)動和彈奏樂器類都是它,不 過,最大的區(qū)分是, play 后面接球類運(yùn)動時不要 the, 但是 play 后面接樂器類單詞時都 the；例如,玩球類運(yùn)動： play football, play

11、 basketball, play tennis, play ping-pong 彈奏樂器類：Play the piano, play the violin, play the Erhu, play the Pipa, play the flute, 【重要句型】What did they play. 他們演奏什么？play the drums Dad played the erhu. 爸爸演奏了二胡；And Mum played the pipa. 媽媽演奏了琵琶；It s a Chinese instrument. 它是一種中國樂器；It looks like a violin. 它看起來

12、像小提琴；Do you want to listen to Chinese music. 你想聽中國音樂嗎？Yes, please. 是的,請吧；I was very nervous before the concert. 音樂會之前我很緊急；6 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 5 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】運(yùn)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)敘述正在發(fā)生的事情；主要句型是：What are you/they doing.We/Theyre having a party.英語中表示動作正在進(jìn)行要用正在進(jìn)行時,即動詞后面加上ing . 例如：run running, draw drawing, pa

13、int painting【重要句型】What are you doing. 你在做什么？Were having a party. 我們在舉辦派對；Whats happening now. 現(xiàn)在發(fā)生什么事了？Sam is playing the drums. 薩姆在敲鼓；Hes writing a message for his mother. 他正在給他媽媽寫祝詞；7 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 6 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】表示將來要做什么要用將來時,I ll draw the pictures. I ll cut the paper. will + 動詞原形, 例如：I

14、 ll stick the newspaper together.向別人提建議用 Let s + 動詞原形, 例如：Let s fly our kites.Let s play football.Let s go swimming.【重要句型】What will you do. 你要做什么？I will draw the pictures. Im good at Art. 我要畫畫,我善于畫畫；Our English newspaper is fantastic. 我們的英文報紙?zhí)貏e棒；Let s have a class party this Saturday. 讓我們這周六舉辦一個班級聯(lián)歡

15、會吧！We will be there at ten o我們將在十點(diǎn)鐘到那；I ll = I will youll = you will well = we will they ll = they willI m = I am8 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 7 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】描述兩個物體（建筑物 ）之間的距離（遠(yuǎn)近）,基本句型：The is near to the .The is far from the .描述事物、人物、動物的詳細(xì)特點(diǎn),基本句型：The is hot, cold, fat, thin, long, short .【重要句型】This is s

16、pace. 這是宇宙；This planet is near to the sun. It 特別熱；This planet is far from the sun. It 它特別冷；這個星球離太陽很近 ,它這個星球離太陽很遠(yuǎn) ,Some nights, its big and round. 有的夜晚 ,它又大又圓；It looks like a banana. 它看起來像個香蕉；9 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 8 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】描述某一大范疇內(nèi)的某一地點(diǎn)的位置,基本句型：Wheres . is in the of . HeShe lives in the of

17、.介紹某一地點(diǎn)或某人在某一大范疇內(nèi)的詳細(xì)位置,基本句型：Wheres . is in the of . HeShe lives in the is of .to the of .【重要句型】He lives in the east of America. 他住在美國的東部；Los Angeles is in the west of America. 洛杉磯在美國的西部；Does he live in New York. Yes, he does. 他住在紐約嗎？是,他住那；The capital of America is Washington, D.C. 美國的首都是華盛頓；People i

18、n America speak English. 美國人說英語；Canada is to the north of America. 加拿大在美國的北面；10 外研版新標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語四年級下（第八冊）一年級起點(diǎn)）Module 9 【關(guān)鍵學(xué)問點(diǎn)】Say sth. about Australian kangaroos. eg: lives in . They run/jump on . They eat , they drink . You can see in the in China.The capital of is . 【重要句型】Why do you like Australia. 你為什么喜愛澳大利亞？Because I love Australian animals. 由于我喜愛澳大利亞的動物；Why do