2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市韓旺中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省淄博市韓旺中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Its so cold this morning. I cant remember _ before.A. a cold dayB. the coldest dayC. a colder dayD. the colder day參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級(jí)和冠詞。句意：今天早上好冷。我想不起來(lái)以前更冷的日子了。day為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指“一天”，且“否定詞+比較級(jí)”即形容詞的比較級(jí)用在否定結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以表示“最不過(guò)”、“不比更”的意思，相當(dāng)于形容詞的最高級(jí)的含義。上文cant否定詞加形容詞比較colde

2、r表示“最冷”，綜上，故選C。2. All the students computer games. There are always some who have other interests except computer games.A. dont like B. like C. dont dislike D. dislike參考答案：A3. It was the second time that we _ in holding such important parties.A. succeed B. had succeeded C. succeeded D. have succeede

3、d參考答案：B4. Much attention should be _ to your communication skills, if you want to be a successful leader.A. fixed B. caught C. attracted D. paid參考答案：D5. How do you find Xiamen，Anna? Fantastic！Ive been planted here and this is _ Im going to grow. Awhere Bwhy Chow Dwhat參考答案：A6. It was dark. We decided

4、 to _ for the night at a farmhouse.A. put away B. put downC. put up D. put on參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意： 天黑了，我們決定在一個(gè)農(nóng)舍里過(guò)夜。A. put away收起； B. put down 把放下；C. put up過(guò)夜，張貼； D. put on穿上。根據(jù)句意，C選項(xiàng)正確。7. Please press the red button in case of A. emergency B. career C. achievement D. explanation參考答案：A略8. _ is know

5、n to all，the Amber Room belongs to the Russians.A. As B. Which C. It D. What 參考答案：A9. This raises questions of cultural relics protection which _ to be debated publicly.A. deserve B. intend C. devote D. fancy參考答案：A10. He was such _good speaker that he held our attention every minute of _three hour l

6、ecture.A. /; the B a; / C. a; the D a; a參考答案：D11. _, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.A. Well fitted whenB. When well fittedC. Well fitted ifD. If well fitted when參考答案：B12. Lucy doesnt mind lending you her dictionary.- She _. Ive already borrowed one. A. cant B. mustnt C. needn

7、t D. shouldnt參考答案：C13. I would _ it if you could do me a favor.Athank B. suggest C. appreciateD. congratulate參考答案：D14. Im too busy to go shopping at this hour; _, its beginning to snow.A. besides B. still C. except D. however參考答案：A略15. He _ to us that those eggs which were _ on the table had been _

8、by snakes.A. lied; laying; lied B. lied; lying; lain C. laid; laid; laid D. lied; lying; laid參考答案：D二、 填空16. 完成句子。81. This software _ _ _ (目的是)protect computers from being attacked by viruses. 82. _ _ _ _(當(dāng)談到) classical music, we first think of Beethoven or Mozart.83. Its important to always try to _

9、 _（吸引）the audience in order to get them to react in a certain way.84. I stepped onto the stage, _ _ _(既害怕又興奮).85. The match was tied _ _ _ _(只剩幾分鐘時(shí)).參考答案：81. is meant to 82.When it comes to83.appeal to84.scared and excited 85.with minutes to go試題分析：根據(jù)所提供的漢語(yǔ)，用其正確形式完成句子。81. is meant to 句意：這個(gè)軟件的目的是保護(hù)電腦

10、免遭病毒攻擊。be meant to do sth.照規(guī)矩應(yīng)該做。故填is meant to。 82.When it comes to 固定句式：When it comes to-，當(dāng)談到-時(shí)，其中to是介詞。故填When it comes to。83.appeal to 句意：為了使他們以某種方式回應(yīng)，總是盡力吸引觀眾是重要的。故填appeal to。84.scared and excited 句意：我走上舞臺(tái)，既害怕又興奮。用過(guò)去分詞，表示主語(yǔ)的狀態(tài)，其實(shí)這里的主語(yǔ)已經(jīng)演變成了形容詞，可知填scared and excited。85.with minutes to go 句意：離比賽結(jié)束只

11、剩幾分鐘的時(shí)間，還是平局。此處是with的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，表示將來(lái)的意思，故填with minutes to go?！局R(shí)拓展】to作介詞講時(shí)的用法to作介詞講時(shí)，后面常用名詞、代詞賓格和動(dòng)名詞。the key to solving the problem 解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵；the road to success 通向成功的路；a trip to London 倫敦的一次旅行；a visit to Paris pay巴黎的一次訪問(wèn)；pay attention to 重視； object to反對(duì)；look forward to期盼。比如第82小題When it comes to 固定句式：Wh

12、en it comes to-，當(dāng)談到-時(shí)，其中to是介詞。故填When it comes to。三、 閱讀理解17. Personal transportation in America is mostly by car. Most families have two cars, one for the husband and the other for the wife. Usually they also have a double garage.But in large cities, many people take a bus or a subway to work. If the

13、y drive their cars, they may have to pay a high fee for parking the car in the city. In a few cities, some workers come by train. To travel from city to city, most Americans use the plane unless the distance is very short. The plane is very quick because they dont want to spend too much time traveli

14、ng when they work. Some cities located near the water use boats to bring people to work. Its the same in a city in China like Wuhan. People there use the boats to cross the Yangtze River. The right use of transportation improves American life by saving time. They always choose the best way to get to

15、 work so they have more time for family life.41. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage? A. Personal transport. B. Public transport C. Transport between cities D. Transport between countries42. Which is the best title of the passage? A. The American Transport B. The American Society C. The Development of Transport D. The Im