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1、必修 4Unit 2Working the land Dr. Yuan Longping was _ pioneer of agriculture in China. He _ (graduate) from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. _ then he has devoted his life to _(find) ways to grow more rice. The rice farmers are now producing harvests twice as large as before by growing his kind
2、of rice. _ he was not satisfied with his work. _ now he leads a rich life, he still goes on with his work to develop his rice. I think his work is _(real) important to the world. _ of his hard work, the production of food has been improved. And the problem of _(hungry) can be solved. Thanks to Yuan
3、Longpings great work, millions of people can benefit _ his extraordinary work.agraduatedSincefindingButAlthoughreallyBecausehungerfrom原句回顧Although he is one of Chinas most famous scientists, Yuan Longping considers himself a farmer, _ he works the land to do his research.This special strain of rice
4、makes it possible _(produce) one-third more of the crop in the same fields.Since then, _(find) ways to grow more rice has been his life goal.These increased harvests mean that 22% of the worlds people _ (be) fed from just 7% of the farmland in China.findingforto producearestrugglevi. & n. struggle t
5、o do sth 艱難地做某事,努力做某事struggle for 為而斗爭struggle with / against 與作斗爭,同搏斗 struggle to ones feet 掙扎著站起來with a struggle 費勁地It is a struggle for sb to do sth 對某人來說做某事是一件艱難的事 斗爭;拼搏;努力;掙扎1) They asked for civil rights, for which they _ for hundreds of years.他們要求民權(quán),并為此奮斗了幾百年。2) The old woman _and struggled a
6、long the road to her home.老太太掙扎著站起來,向家里走去。3) He _in his business.為使事業(yè)成功,他一直努力奮斗著。4) _to keep my room or desk tidy.保持房間和書桌整潔對我來說是件費勁的事。 had struggledhas been struggling to succeed/for success It is a struggle for me struggled to her feet 2. equipvt.&vi. 歸納拓展(1) equip.with.用裝備 be equipped with 裝備著 equ
7、ip.for 為了而裝備;使有準備 be equipped to do sth 為了做裝備 be well/poorly equipped 設(shè)備精良的/較差的(2) equipment n. 裝備;設(shè)備(不可數(shù)名詞) a piece of equipment 一件設(shè)備裝備;配備1) We want our son to have a good education that _later life. 我們想讓兒子接受良好的教育以便能使他適應(yīng)今后的生活 。2) The newly-built hospital is reported _ the latest instruments made in
8、 the USA.據(jù)報道新建的醫(yī)院配備了美國生產(chǎn)的最新設(shè)備。Equipping with new scientific farming methods, they have been able to use less farmland than in the past. I get very nervous because Im using a lot of expensive equipments. will equip him for to have been equipped withEquipped?equipmentI _because they wereso alike.我把她和她
9、妹妹弄混了,因為她們長得太像了。2) _the two bottles of vinegar that seem to be the same size but cost different prices. 別把那兩瓶醋給弄混了,他們似乎大小相同但價格卻不同。3) There was a _ look on his face when he met with the _ problem. (confuse) Confusing , I glanced toward my stonefaced teacher. confused her with her sister Dont be confu
10、sed by confused confusing Confused ? 1) I _ unfinished; I should have planned everything ahead carefully.我很遺憾未能完成工作,我本來應(yīng)該事先認真地把每件事情規(guī)劃得很好。(leave)2)We think, _, that we will not be able to visit you next year.讓我們深感遺憾的是,我們明年不能去拜訪你了。3) I _ (tell) Tom that he had been fired by the boss. Surprisingly, he
11、responded, “I have no _, I only _ _(choose) the wrong firm. (regret)regret leaving / having left the work much to our regretregretted to tell regrets regret choosing / having chosen If you are going to follow someone, _(關(guān)注) their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors. 2) As far a
12、s I know, all her energies _(傾注到)her children. 3) Each time he fails in the exam, he will regret not _(集中精力學(xué)習(xí))4) She is such a person that she wants to be _ (關(guān)注的焦點 ). focus onare focused on the focus of attentionfocusing (his mind) on/upon his lessonsthanks to; ridof; free from; lead to; focus on; b
13、uild up 1) The bank has offered a reward for any information _ the arrest of the men.2) He _ his fortune from scratch. 3) One day we will manage to _ the world _ this terrible disease4) It was _ his advice that I succeeded in solving the problem.5) This also keeps the air, water and crops _ chemical
14、s.6) The discussion _ three main problems.leading tobuilt uprid ofthanks tofree fromfocused onbe satisfied with對表示滿足或滿意 be satisfied with 對滿意 be satisfied to do 對做感到滿意 (much) to ones satisfaction 使某人滿意的是satisfy / meet ones needs 滿足某人的要求satisfied adj. 滿意的 satisfying adj. 令人滿意的1)Although _,( 對這份報告不十分滿
15、意)the committee let it through. 2) I have tried very hard to improve my English, but by no means _(老師滿意)my progress. 3)使我非常滿意的是老板同意了我的建議。_ ,my boss agreed to my suggestion. From his satisfying look I know he is satisfied to work here.not completely satisfied with the report is the teacher satisfied
16、with satisfiedMuch to my satisfaction ?2. lead to 通向,導(dǎo)致,致使lead sb.to do sth.使某人做某事lead/live a.life 過樣的生活o. 把領(lǐng)進lead the way 引路;帶路lead sb by the nose 牽著鼻子走,控制某人in the lead 領(lǐng)先,處于首位 take the lead 領(lǐng)先,帶頭under the leadership of 在的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下Since mid July, many areas in the province have seen continuous heavy rain
17、, _.自從七月中旬以來,這個省的很多地區(qū)遭受連續(xù)大雨,導(dǎo)致了頻繁的自然災(zāi)害。2) The discovery of the new evidence eventually _.新的證據(jù)的發(fā)現(xiàn)最終導(dǎo)致這名官員被捕。3) As we all know, it is human activity _.眾所周知,是人類的活動“導(dǎo)致”了全球變暖。4) _, the tourists started off into the dark night.導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)路,游客們開始向深夜出發(fā)。 leading to / which has led to frequent natural disastersled to
18、 the officials being arrested/arrest that has led to the global warmingWith the guide leading the way3. ridof 使擺脫;除去; 清除rid oneself of 擺脫;從中解脫get rid of 擺脫;丟棄;扔掉be rid of= be/get free of 擺脫rid oneself of debt 還清債務(wù)be well rid of 幸虧擺脫了inform sb. of sth. / cure sb. of sth. / convince sb. of sth. / remi
19、nd sb. of sth. warn sb. of sth. /suspect sb. of sth. / rob sb. of sth. / accuse sb. of sth.沒有足夠的食物引起身體不健康,所以引發(fā)疾病。然而,最近科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)長期使用這些肥料會造成土地受損,甚至更危險的是,會對人們的健康造成危害。Not having enough food leads to poor health and, therefore, sickness.Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long term use of th
20、ese fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to peoples health.Not having enough food leads to poor health and, therefore, sickness._the conference surprised us, since he was animportant figure in this field after all. (invite) 他沒有被邀請參加會議很讓我們吃驚,畢竟他是這一行業(yè)的重要人物。2) _gives one a
21、 sort of feeling that nothing can replace. (need)被需要和受歡迎給人一種無可替代的感覺。His not being invited/ That he was not invited to Being needed and popular Recently, however, scientists have been finding that long term use of these fertilizers can cause damage to the land and, even more dangerous, to peoples hea
22、lth.1) They _for almost one week before I joined them, and now we are still working on it as no good results have come out so far. (carry) 在我加入前,他們一直執(zhí)行這個計劃有一個學(xué)期了,我們現(xiàn)在仍然在繼續(xù)進行,因為到目前為止還沒有好的結(jié)果產(chǎn)生。 2) Our boss _a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet. (promise) 我們老板一直許諾加薪好些年了, 可到現(xiàn)在什么動靜也沒有。
23、had been carrying out the plan has been promising (us) 3) Believe it or not we _for 20 years by next Sunday. (live)信不信由你,到下周日為止,我們在這里居住將滿20年了。4) Much to her relief,the research _in the past 20 years proved to be a great success and earned her many awards. (devote)使她非常寬慰的是,在過去的20年中她全心全意所投入的研究證明是巨大的成功并且使她贏得了許多獎勵。 will have been living here / will have lived here (that)she
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