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1、2021-2022學(xué)年山東省棗莊市市第四十六中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. It is the respect for universal rights, our respect for different cultures, and our_ to international laws that guide Chinas openness to other countries.A. comprehension B. contribution. C. commitment D. consideration參考答案:C考查名詞辨析。A. comprehension意為“理解”,B.
2、contribution意為“貢獻(xiàn),捐贈”, C. commitment意為“承諾,許諾,委任,委托,致力,獻(xiàn)身,承擔(dān)義務(wù)”,D. consideration意為“考慮”。句意:是尊重普世權(quán)利,我們尊重不同的文化,我們對國際法律的承諾,指導(dǎo)中國對其他國家開放。故C正確。2. Suffering from sleepless nights, she has _ round her eyes. A. influenceB. color1 sC. pressureD. shadows參考答案:5D本題考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意,失眠給她留下了黑眼圈,因此選D。【解析】3. She is optimist
3、ic about everything, but she _ be very frustrated as well. 【原創(chuàng)】A. couldB. willC. shouldD. can(出題意圖:考察學(xué)生對情態(tài)動詞的理解和正確使用。)參考答案:d略4. Those who are not admitted to university, , may attend some other courses or classes for adult higher education. A. though important B. if possible C. unless necessary D. i
4、f ever參考答案:B略5. Some experts_the view that house prices will remain steady next year.A. submit to B. correspond toC. subscribe to D. contribute to參考答案:C考查動詞短語。A. submit to 提交,向提出;B. correspond to相當(dāng)于,符合于;C. subscribe to同意;D. contribute to有助于,捐獻(xiàn)。句意:許多專家同意明年房價會保持平穩(wěn)的觀點(diǎn)。表示同意,故選C.6. He is very popular amo
5、ng his students as he always tries to make them _ in his lecturesAinterested Binteresting Cinterest Dto interest參考答案:A略7. The government has decided to _ those shabby old buildings so as to make way for the new and wide street _ the beautiful West Lake. A. pull down; leading to B. knock down; leads
6、toC. knock down; that leading to D. knock off; leading to參考答案:A8. Unlikely _ it might seem, he has passed the driving testAwhile Bas Cuntil Dsince參考答案:D9. Why do the birds fly to the south in winter? Its very cold in the north; _, they find nothing to eat. A. so B. besides C. anyway D. however 參考答案:
7、B10. A concert will be held _ the world-famous musician, who will personally play his favourtie music at it.A. in memory ofB. in favour of C. in reply toD. in salute to參考答案:D試題分析:考查固定短語。句意:即將舉行的音樂會將致敬世界著名的音樂家,音樂會上會親自演奏最愛的音樂。in salute to在致敬,故選D項(xiàng)。 考點(diǎn):考查固定短語 11. natural resources, Japan is one of the p
8、oorest countries in the world. A.In terms of B.As a result of C.In case of D.In spite of參考答案:A12. The young man, _ several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping, decided to have another try.A. to make B. making C. made D. having made參考答案:D13. How _ my father felt to be able to _ a big fa
9、mily _ food on the table and a roof over our heads !A. lucky, provide, and put B. blessed, provide for, putting C. doomed, provide, put D. bound, provide for, and put 參考答案:B14. Oh, its you, Mrs. Johnson! I you.Ive just changed my hair style and I am wearing a new dress.A. dont recognize B. didnt rec
10、ognize C. havent recognized D. wont recognize參考答案:B15. If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city bytheir enthusiastic supporters. A. being cheeredB. be cheered C.to be cheered D.were cheered參考答案:C16. . This is one of the explanations _ people hang stockings in front o
11、f the fireplace for father Christmas to put presents in.A. why B. for which C. for why D. that參考答案:C略17. Last month, the Thai government expressed their thanks for the aid they_ from China.A. receive B. are receiving C. have received D. had received參考答案:D18. I think its better to give it a second th
12、ought so many of us consider it a riskAas Bbefore Calthough Donce參考答案:A二、 書面表達(dá)19. 某國內(nèi)英語雜志舉行征文大賽,要求參賽的高中學(xué)生介紹一件自己珍藏的物品(如書信、禮物、照片)。請你用英文寫一篇字?jǐn)?shù)為100-120的參賽稿,內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括:1. 你得到這件物品的過程2. 這件物品對于你的意義注意: 文中不得以任何形式透露考生和學(xué)校等真實(shí)信息。 _參考答案:One possible student version:When it comes to the thing that I treasure most, jumpin
13、g into my mind is a book, Three days to see. It was a gift from my mother, who is always willing to help me. There was a time when I was addicted to online games. Because of that, my study suffered a lot. Instead of scolding me, Mother gave me a book and asked me to read it. Hardly had I finished a
14、few pages when I was greatly attracted by Helen Keller. Despite her disability, she didnt abandon hope and achieved a lot. It was her determination and courage that made her a huge success. When I finished reading the book, Mother had a talk with me. “You can also accomplish what Helen Keller did.”
15、Mothers words ring in my ears whenever I see the book, inspiring me to face the challenge in life.An alternative student version:Lying in my drawer is a delicate wooden toy ship. It was a gift from my grandfather when I was young. Grandpa was fond of making things by hand and kept improving his skil
16、ls. Seeing that I was tired of school, my grandpa promised that he would make me a wooden toy ship if my grades got better. My great love for toy ships made it hard for me to refuse his offer. I agreed and the following weeks witnessed Grandpas constant efforts to perfect his gift. I did a good job
17、in the final exams. Naturally Grandpa kept his word and gave me the gift, which really looked like a real ship. “With great efforts, you can achieve whatever you want”. Whenever I see the toy ship, I will think of Grandpas words, giving me power to struggle on.20. 假定你是李華,你今天在21 stCentury上看到一則由于亂扔垃圾砸
18、傷行人的報道,打算就此事用英文給該報寫一篇文章談?wù)勀愕目捶?。文章?nèi)容包括: 1事件報道; 2看法; 3建議。注意:1詞數(shù)為100左右。 2文章的開頭已為你寫好(不計(jì)入你所寫詞數(shù))。 3已給出的文章的開頭不得抄入答題卡。參考答案:三、 閱讀理解21. Short and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis Cricketanything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a l
19、augh. But back then he was the object of jokes in school gym classes in Englands rural Devonshire.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first the teen went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to cycle along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders
20、set his mind building up his body, increasing his speed, strength and endurance. At age 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year, he met John Ridgway, who became famous in the 1960s for rowing an open boat across the Atlantic Ocean. Saunders was hired as an instructor at Ridgways school of A
21、dventure in Scotland, where he learned about the older mans cold-water exploits(成就).Intrigued, Saunders read all he could about Arctic explorers and North Pole expeditions, then decided that this would be his future.Journeys to the Pole arent the usual holidays for British country boys, and many peo
22、ple dismissed his dream as fantasy. “John Ridgway was one of the few who didnt say, You are completely crazy,” Saunders says.In 2001, after becoming a skilled skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition toward the North Pole. He suffered frostbite, had a closer encounter(遭遇) with a po
23、lar bear and pushed his body to the limit.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and hes skied more of the Arctic by himself than any other Briton. His old playmates would not believe the transformation.This October, Saunders, 27, heads south to explore from th
24、e coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, an 1800-mile journey that has never been completed on skis.41. The turning point in Saunderslife came when _ A. he started to play ball games B. he got a mountain bike at age 15C. he ran his first marathon at age 18 D. he started to receive Ridgways
25、training42. We can learn from the text that Ridgway _.A. dismissed Saunders dream as fantasy B. built up his body together with SaundersC. hired Saunders for his cold-water experience D. won his fame for his voyage across the Atlantic43. What do we know about Saunders?A. He once worked at a school i
26、n Scotland.B. He followed Ridgway to explore the North Pole.C. He was chosen for the school sports team as a kid.D. He was the first Briton to ski alone to the North Pole.44. The underlined word “Intrigued” in the third paragraph probably means_.A. Excited B. Convinced C. Delighted D. Fascinated45.
27、It can be inferred that Saunders journey to the North Pole _.A. was accompanied by his old playmates B. set a record in the North Pole expeditionC. was supported by other Arctic explorers D. made him well-known in the 1960s參考答案:BDADB22. It was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an un
28、expected visitor arrived. Her dad, Sgt. Carlos Solis Melendez, surprised her by coming home early from Kuwait and visiting her unannounced at Spring Valley High School in South Carolina. After serving in Kuwait for nine months, Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected. He hel
29、d balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at a students desk to blend in with the crowd. “It came across my mind like, How is she going to react?”he recalled the heartwarming moment. “Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me, or cry? That was all going on through my mind.”As unsuspect
30、ing Solymar entered the classroom, she was soon overcome with emotion, immediately bursting into tears and covering her mouth. She didnt talk. She was just crying. She was overwhelmed with everything. She thought it was a dream.Melendez was a single parent so while he was deployed(調(diào)動), he got his si
31、ster to live with his daughter. When he was coming back and talking to his sister, both of them came to the conclusion that they should do something special for his daughter. Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school, and they planned this whole being-in-the-classroom thing, and it turned out perfect.The two are very much looking forward to some good daddy-daughter time now that hes ho
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