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1、 Period 6 Assessing your progress Unit 5 First aid選擇性必修二 人教版(2019) Revision _ n.material made by weaving wool, cotton, silk, etc., used for making clothes, curtains, etc. and for covering furnitureWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】She produces elegant wedding gowns in a

2、variety of sumptuous(華貴的) _(fabric). fabrics fabric Revision _ n.the general health, happiness and safety of a person, an animal or a groupWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】The court assumed responsibility _ the girls welfare.for welfare Revision v. to take or hold sb/st

3、h with your hand suddenly, firmly or roughlyWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】She _(grab)the childs hand and ran.grabbedgrab Revision adj. not fitting closely;free to move around without control; not tied up or shut in somewhereWrite down the word that matches each Engli

4、sh definition.【語法填空】His shirt hung _(loose)over his thin shoulders.loosely loose Revision n. a serious or violent event, such as a crime, an accident or an attackWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】There was _shooting incident near here last night.a incident Revision adj.

5、feeling or showing that you have little hope and are ready to do anything without worrying about danger to yourself or othersWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】I heard sounds of _ desperate struggle in the next room.a desperate Revision n. a narrow line of light, heat or

6、other energyWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】The windows were shining in the reflected _(ray) of the setting sun.rays ray Revision adj. used as a polite word for oldWrite down the word that matches each English definition.【語法填空】She is very busy caring for two _ (elderly

7、)relatives.elderly elderly1.The cloth/fabric of this bag is soft and light. What is it made of?2.The Red Cross is looking for volunteers who are concerned about the welfare/hapiness of their fellow men.3.When Lisa noticed the fire, she rushed to grab/grasp the fire extinguisher outside the door of t

8、he flat.4.These trousers are too loose/lose-Im having trouble keeping them up.Activity 1Circle the correct word in each sentence.Activity 1Circle the correct word in each sentence.5.After the theft, the police were called to investigate the accident/incident.6.I heard desperate/seious cries for help

9、 when l walked past the old building. I reacted quickly by rushing into the buliding.7.Johns alarm didnt go off,so he slept in and was awoken by the radiations/rays of sunlight coming through his window.8.We should always do what we can to take care of the elderly/old and any others who might be in

10、need.1.The cloth/fabric of this bag is soft and light. What is it made of?Activity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.這個包的面料又軟又輕。它是用什么做的?【辨析】fabric n. 料子,面料.尤指用于制作服裝、窗簾、家具覆蓋物等的料子。cloth n. 布,布料.普通用詞,指用于制作服裝的布料。Cotton cloth is made in a c

11、otton mill.棉布是由棉紡廠生產(chǎn)的。This fabric is colour fast and wrinkle resistant.這種紡織面料不掉色,不起皺。2.The Red Cross is looking for volunteers who are concerned about the welfare/hapiness of their fellow men.Activity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.

12、紅十字會正在尋找關心同胞福祉的志愿者?!颈嫖觥縣appiness n. 幸福; 高興; 恰當; 合適welfare n. 福利; 幸福; 繁榮; 安寧The state is still the main provider of welfare.政府仍然是福利的主要提供者。Money cant buy you happiness.金錢不能為你買到幸福。3.When Lisa noticed the fire, she rushed to grab/grasp the fire extinguisher outside the door of the flat.Activity 1Transla

13、te each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.當麗莎發(fā)現(xiàn)著火時,她沖到公寓門外去拿滅火器。【辨析】grab v. 抓住,攫取。指突然抓住某人或某物,強調(diào)動作粗野,作此義解時??膳csnatch 換用;有時也指緊緊抓住某人或某物。grasp v. 抓牢,抓緊。指緊緊地、牢牢地抓住某物。The thief suddenly grabbed/snatched the purse from her and escaped.小偷猛地一把奪過她的錢包逃跑了。He grasp

14、ed the handle firmly.他緊緊地抓著手柄。4.These trousers are too loose/lose-Im having trouble keeping them up.Activity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.這條褲子太松了-我很難系住它們。【辨析】loose/lose拼寫相似但意思完全不同。loose adj. 未固定牢的,松動的;(衣服)寬松的lose v. 丟失;失去(某一特性、特點、

15、態(tài)度或信念)If a tooth feels very loose, your dentist may recommend that its taken out.如果有顆牙齒非常松動,你的牙醫(yī)可能會建議拔掉它。He had tasted freedom only to lose it again. 他剛嘗到了自由的甜頭,卻又失去了。5.After the theft, the police were called to investigate the accident/incident.Activity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay

16、 attention to the differences between two given words.盜竊案發(fā)生后,警察被召來調(diào)查此事?!颈嫖觥縜ccident/incident 拼寫相似,意思接近。accident一般用于出車禍和事故等非主觀性、突發(fā)性的事件,不可用于政治事件!incident指日常突發(fā)的小事件,也可用于政治事件中,國際上的爭端用incident。She was involved in a serious car accident last week.她上個星期卷入了一場嚴重的車禍。I think you can weave a story around this in

17、cident.我想你可以圍繞這一事件編一個故事。6.I heard desperate/serious cries for help when l walked past the old building. I reacted quickly by rushing into the buliding.Activity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.當我走過那棟舊建筑時,聽到絕望的呼救聲。我迅速反應沖進大樓?!颈嫖觥縟espera

18、te adj. (因絕望而)不惜冒險的,不顧一切的,拼命的serious adj. 不好的;嚴重的;有危險的Stores are getting desperate after two years of poor sales.兩年來銷路不暢,商店不惜冒起險來。They pose a serious threat to security.他們對安全構成嚴重威脅。7.Johns alarm didnt go off,so he slept in and was awoken by the radiations/rays of sunlight coming through his window.A

19、ctivity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.約翰的鬧鐘沒有響,所以他睡過頭了,被從窗戶射進來的陽光喚醒了。【辨析】radiation n. 輻射;放射線;輻射的熱(或能量等);放射療法ray n. 光線;(熱或其他能量的)射線His treatment was a combination of surgery, radiation and drugs. 對他的治療是把手術、放射和藥物治療結(jié)合為一體。The trees form

20、 a natural protection from the suns rays. 樹木起天然的保護作用,遮擋了陽光的照射。8.We should always do what we can to take care of the elderly/old and any others who might be in need.Activity 1Translate each sentence into Chinese and pay attention to the differences between two given words.我們應該盡我們所能照顧老人和其他需要幫助的人。【辨析】e

21、lderly/old 詞性相近,意思相近elderly 作為形容詞時的意思和 old 是一樣的,和 old 的區(qū)別在于 elderly 更加禮貌,表示“年邁的、高齡的”。old 這個詞最常見的一個詞。在形容人的時候,old 可以表示“上了年紀的”或者“幾歲”。My father is getting old. His health is not as good as before.我的父親年紀大了。他的健康狀況沒有以前那么好了。Elderly people are easy prey for dishonest salesmen. 老年人容易上狡詐推銷員的當。Activity 2 _for l

22、ong hours every day in an office for several years, Nancy Jones fell that she was gettng out of shape and decided that she needed to get some exercise. So,instead of gong to and from work every day by bus, she started riding a bike because_was an enjoyable activity for her. One night she had to work

23、 till late and it was foggy outside when she left the office. Her bike did not have a ligh,so_home by bike be dangerous._(not) to risk having her bike stolen, however, she decided to ride home anyway.The first few kilometers had plenty of street lights, riding Having sat Complete the passage with th

24、e correct forms of the verbs in the box. returningget; return ;ride; sit; slow; throw; try; turn; walk; want Not wantingActivity 2but_onto a side road in the surburbs she found herseif in the dark._down,she tried to see in front of her,but it was impossible. Then without warning, her bike hit a rock

25、,_her to the ground._to get up,she discovered that her ankle was broken. Unable to stand or walk, she found herself in alarming pain. Fortunately, she was able to call an ambulance with her moble phone, and they took her to a hospital. However,it was several months before her ankle recovered and she

26、 found_easy again._a gym membership near her office,Nancy decided that there were other ways of keepng fit. throwing turning Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. Slowingget; return ;ride; sit; slow; throw; try; turn; walk; want Trying walkingGettingActivity 3Answering

27、 the questions.1.Why did the accident occur? Nancy fell off her bike because she was riding on a dark road on a foggy night and her bike did not have a light. Nancy risked riding home because she did not want her bike to get stolen. Activity 3Answering the questions.2.How should we try to avoid acci

28、dents in life?We should try to avoid accidents by loving ourselves more than our possessions, and paying better attention to the risks and dangers around us.What did you learn about first aid that you didnt know before?What do you think we should be like if we want to work as a first-aid doctor or v

29、olunteer?What could we do to warn people of various dangers and to prepare them for different emergencies?Has the unit encouraged you in any way to want to look after the welfare of others? Overall, I thought this unit was interesting useful so-so difflcultActivity 4Reflecting and discussingActivity

30、 5In groups, brainstorm some places in your school where accidents are most likely to happen.the places in the school where accidents are most likely to happen the playground the bathroomsthe gym and sports fieldthe hallways and classroomsthe science labsthe parking lot and streetActivity 6The Playg

31、round small rocks, tree branches, or glass playground equipment use playground equipment For each place, make up a list of things or conditions that could easily cause accidents to happen.The Gym and Sports Field the proper sports clothes and equipment the directions running, jumping, throwing a bal

32、l, etc. the people around youActivity 6The Bathrooms the floors are wet. use electrical appliances the electricity does not work or is not working properlyFor each place, make up a list of things or conditions that could easily cause accidents to happen.The Hallways and Classroomspushingwet after ra

33、in or snowblock doorways with box or furnitureActivity 6The Science Labs wear safety the instructions of the teachers and staff put equipment away For each place, make up a list of things or conditions that could easily cause accidents to happen.The Parking Lot and Street use the parking lot or stre

34、et in front of the school watch carefully for cars, bicycles, and pedestrians Activity 7Is Your School Safe?Your school can be a dangerous place, but by making it safer you can prevent accidents.The PlaygroundThe Gym and Sports FieldThe BathroomsThe Hallways and ClassroomsThe Science LabsThe Parking

35、 Lot and StreetCome up with a text of advice for each place, using the imperative (Make sure . Keep Dont .).Show timeShow your text.Activity 8Is Your School Safe?Your school can be a dangerous place, but by making it safer you can prevent accidents.The PlaygroundMake sure that there are no small roc

36、ks, tree branches, or glass on the playground.Dont climb on playground equipment. Use playground equipment only as it was designed to be used.No running except in areas set aside for it.Come up with a text of advice for each place, using the imperative (Make sure . Keep Dont .).Activity 8The Gym and

37、 Sports FieldAlways wear the proper sports clothes and equipment when taking part in sports activities or exercises.Follow the directions of the coaches and sports teachers.When running, jumping, throwing a ball, etc., pay close attention to the people around you, or else you can hurt them.Come up w

38、ith a text of advice for each place, using the imperative (Make sure . Keep Dont .).Activity 8The BathroomsBe careful if the floors are wet.Do not use electrical appliances, such as hairdryers, in the school bathrooms.If the plumbing or electricity does not work or is not working properly, report it

39、 to the school staff.The Hallways and ClassroomsNo running or pushing.Come up with a text of advice for each place, using the imperative (Make sure . Keep Dont .).Activity 8Be very careful if the floors are wet after rain or snow, especially on stairways.Do not block doorways with box or furniture, and do not use the hallways fbr storage.The Science LabsWear safety gear as needed.Follow the instructions of the teachers and staff.Put equipment away when you are done with it.Come up with a te

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