第二課時(shí)課件基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)及詞法2

1、課前碎碎念：ThereIs課前碎碎念：ThereIsNo考上陣，不集齊不罷方向不對(duì)，越努力越尷單詞詞性和句子成分相對(duì)句詞單詞詞性和句子成分相對(duì)句詞主系表主語(yǔ)主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞主謂主語(yǔ)+不及物動(dòng)賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足謂語(yǔ)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞詞、變化 持續(xù)動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)名詞、代、系動(dòng)詞：be動(dòng)詞、感官/表象名詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)不奔（復(fù)數(shù)、冠詞代詞指代準(zhǔn)確、單復(fù)數(shù)一動(dòng)詞主謂一致（第三人稱單數(shù)暫時(shí)不考慮從句和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞a. 名詞作表語(yǔ)A 主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞a. 名詞作表語(yǔ)A 等1.Sanyaisafabulous(fabulous- eous/fantastic/enchanting/attra

2、ction-destination/2.Theyeresponsiblemembersofwill/can/should/may情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+;responsible-responsev.-responsibleadj.-responsibilityflex-flexible-flexibility; sibilityresponsiblemembers-valuable/productive/able主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞b形容詞作表語(yǔ)主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞b形容詞作表語(yǔ)A. 1.Thecomputercourseisquite等(quite- pretty/rather/reallyenormousl

3、y/tremendously/productive-produce-product-production-productive-productivity act - action - active - activity; create - creation - creative - creativity;decide-decisive;compete-competition-2.Childrenaregenerallynotmature(generally-usually/normally/typically-tendtobe/bepronetoenough-y; notmature-使用否定

4、前綴BONUSde-使用否定前綴BONUSde-decrease/demotivate/destruction/ dis- disagree/dislike/disorder/disableim-in-un-主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞主系表主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞c. 31.Itisofgreatimportance/(great-l/economic/political/London is hesouthofEngland（在里面FranceistothesouthofEngland（不挨著SpainisonthesouthofFrance（挨著主謂賓主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+主謂賓主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+Nopoormaths

5、lessonswereEducationisvaluedMucheffortismadeandcorrectanswersareMathsisrecognisedasanimportantcompulsory主謂賓語(yǔ)主謂賓語(yǔ)sbeentnumerousyoungpeopletofindajob.(noticed;alargenumberof;be/getersonalskillsareodernsociety.(3、Propermeasuresshouldbetakenandenormouseffortsshouldbetoprotecttheenvironment.(4、Schoolsare

6、normallyrecognisedastheplacewherestudentscanknowledgeandimproveemployability.(regarded;雙賓語(yǔ)注意介詞搭雙賓語(yǔ)注意介詞搭1、Themediainformpeopleofthelatestprogressindifferent2、Moderntechnologydeprivespeopleofimaginationand(deprivesbof./informsbof./remindsbof3、Tourismprovideseconomicincentivesforcultural4、Distancelearn

7、ingmakesuniversityeducationmoreDistancelearningcanprovidewiderstotertiary賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足HefeltthiswouldmakethemmoresibletoCarefullyfosteredentitymakespupilskeentohelpeach(foster-cultivate/develop;logicallydeveloped/physicallyidentity-l/nationalidentity;asenseofThesheetstthelogicalna

8、tureofthetextbooksrenders(render-make; 造句1、他們將發(fā)現(xiàn)自己很難找到一份好工作賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足1.1Theywillttheycanhardlyfindagood1.2Theywilltitishardforthemtofindadecent1.3Theywillfinditdifficulttofindadecent1.4Theyarelikelytofinditchallengingtobeemployedinawell-paid(belikelyto-bemore/lesslikelyto; challen

9、ging-well-paid:賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足ThisscarcelyseemsadequatehelptoenableslowlearnerstokeepItenablespupilstoseewhereandwhytheymakeaTheyareforcedtoheirslowdo 省略ngng要還原to：Hewasseentoplayfootballonthe賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓賓補(bǔ)主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足1、Theadvancedmedicaltechnologymakespeopleliven.enablespeopletoli

10、ven.makessibleton.canprolong/extendpeopleslifespan/2、Themediaenable/allowpeopletobeinformedofthelatestprogressina wide range of fields.3、Teachersshouldencourage/inspirestudentstoshowtheir(initiativeadj.&n.alternative/incentive兩個(gè)修飾成分定語(yǔ)（限定修飾兩個(gè)修飾成分定語(yǔ)（限定修飾名詞ItisacompulsorysubjectinNopoormathslessonswere

11、ParentswillplayapartintheirchildrentokeepupwithOtherworkerssalariessawafalltoonly15%inStudentsanswerquestionson.Questionsfromthetextbookareworked.兩個(gè)修飾成分定語(yǔ)（限定修飾名兩個(gè)修飾成分定語(yǔ)（限定修飾名詞定語(yǔ)：形容詞、名詞、代詞、所有格、介1、Thehistorymuseumisaplaceofvaluablecultural2、Thesestudentsareabletocommunicateeractwithpeoplefromwholevari

12、etyofcultural3、Employersprefertohireapplicantswithbetteracademic4、TheproportionofXincreasedconsiderablyfrom10toAofBB的A，A才是主語(yǔ)，主謂一致跟A走兩個(gè)修飾成分定語(yǔ)：復(fù)合形容兩個(gè)修飾成分定語(yǔ)：復(fù)合形容Lessonsarealwaysfollowedbya10-minutebreak,whichgivespupilsachancetolet.PrivateschoolsinJapanaremoremodernandlowersecondarysTheyarelikelytofind

13、itchallengingtobeemployedinawell-paid-making/problem-solving/money-/ / 4、形容詞+分詞good-lookingever-lastingnew-bornready-5、形容詞+名詞(-ed)full-timesecond-handkind-heartedmiddle-6、名詞+形容詞world-famouslife-longice-coldsnow-over的over的兩個(gè)修飾成分狀語(yǔ)：副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)（極少數(shù)用名詞：兩個(gè)修飾成分狀語(yǔ)：副詞、介詞短語(yǔ)（極少數(shù)用名詞：nextthislast）Clearly,attitudesa

14、reHowever,theattitudetowardseducationrunsalongInobservedlessons,anystrugglerswouldbeassistedbytheItiscarefullyandpatientlyexplainedtotheAfterhasbeendiscussed,theteacherexplainsthetopicthelesson,slowlyandlotofrepetitionand地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間句首/致勝法寶介詞短ofimportance致勝法寶介詞短ofimportance=important;ofuse=useful;ofvalue=i

15、ncommon;inagoodcondition;indanger;onduty;offduty; at an advantage; at a disadvantage; with . ; from .underre;outofInaddition=Additionally;Ingeneral=Generally;indetail;indebt;innger=angrily;withbyaccident=accidently;bymistake=mistakenly;under.atallcosts;forinstance;onthecontrary;dueto;inhonorof.helig

16、htof.;inrelationtoermsofasaresultof.;forthesakeof.;inanattempto;ina.致勝法寶介詞短Inaddition=Additionally;In致勝法寶介詞短Inaddition=Additionally;Ingeneral=Generally;indetail;indebt;innger=angrily;withbyaccident=accidently;bymistake=mistakenly;under.atallcosts;forinstance;onthecontrary;dueto;inhonorof.helightof.;inrelationtoermsofasaresultof.;forthesakeof.;inanattempto;ina.