2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市中洲中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山東省煙臺(tái)市中洲中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. . the key, Li Hua couldnt open the door. As a result, he had to wait for his mother. A. Having lost B. LostC. Being lostD. To have lost參考答案：A2. Do you know Ann Watterson very well?Yes, she used to be _ coach and in _ charge of our school team. A. a; the B. th

2、e; the C. a; 不填 D.不填; 不填參考答案：C略3. I saw my uncle in hospital and never failed to do that.Aevery another day Bevery two dayCevery other day Devery other days參考答案：C4. The early pioneers had to _ many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go along with B. go through C. go into D. go across 參考答案：B5. I

3、do hope youll your ambition to be a doctor.A. come trueB. realiseC. come truthD. be realised參考答案：B6. It is important that parents know of any situation _ can be of great significance to their childrens behavior and school performance.A. whichB. where itC. whatD. that參考答案：D【詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：重要的是，家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該知道任何

4、對(duì)孩子的行為和在校表現(xiàn)有重大意義的情況。分析句子可知，situation為先行詞，且被any修飾，在后面的限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故選D項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語(yǔ)從句只用that的情況1. 當(dāng)先行詞是everything, anything, nothing （something 除外）, all, none, few, little, some等不定代詞時(shí)，或當(dāng)先行詞受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等詞修飾時(shí)。2. 當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)。3. 當(dāng)先行詞被形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。4. 當(dāng)先行詞被the very, the

5、 only, the first / last等修飾時(shí)。5. 當(dāng)先行詞前面有who, which等疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí)。6. 當(dāng)先行詞為人與動(dòng)物或人與物時(shí)。分析句子可知，situation為先行詞，且被any修飾，在后面的限制性定語(yǔ)從句中，作主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞只能為that。故選D項(xiàng)。7. They tried their best to _ good use of the chance that their school offered to study hard.Amake Btake Cgrasp Dseize參考答案：A句意：他們盡力好好利用學(xué)校提供的機(jī)會(huì)努力學(xué)習(xí)。make good use o

6、f“好好利用”為固定搭配。8. Do you know the things and persons they are talking about?A.whom B.that C.whose D.which參考答案：B9. What made her angry was not what he said but_ he said it.A. the way B. by the way C. in the way D. the way which參考答案：A10. People often say that the best way to _ a good impression _ others

7、 is to smile.A. have; in B. make; on C. gain; onD. take; in參考答案：B略11. However, the traditions often_ from place to place. A. different B. difference C. differ D. various參考答案：C12. As a punishment she was not permitted _ part in any school activity in a week.Ataking Bto takeCtake Dto be taking參考答案：B考查

8、動(dòng)詞。句意：作為一種懲罰他不被允許一周內(nèi)參加學(xué)校的任何活動(dòng)。此處用permit sb to do sth句式。27. The young man talking with the headmaster over there must be a teacher in our school ,_? A. is he B. isnt he C. must he D. mustnt he 參考答案：B略14. -Shall we go right now?-_.A. Right B. Thats all right C. All right D. Thats OK.參考答案：C15. It is al

9、most five years _ we saw each other last time.A.sinceB. before C. when D. that參考答案：A16. Every possible means _ to prevent the air pollution, but the sky is still not clear. A. is used B. are used C. has been used D. have been used參考答案：C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分） 如今，人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪性絹?lái)越關(guān)注身體健康。作為中學(xué)生，我們也應(yīng)知道如何保持身體健康

10、。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，為21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)寫(xiě)一篇題為“The way to keep healthy”的文章。 盡量少吃富含脂肪和糖分的食物，多吃蔬菜和水果，保證飲食平衡； 每天參加一定量的運(yùn)動(dòng)，以增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)； 養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣；要求：1. 請(qǐng)包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐句翻譯；2. 可以適當(dāng)擴(kuò)充內(nèi)容，以使文章流暢和連貫； 3. 字?jǐn)?shù)為100字左右（題目和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總字?jǐn)?shù)）。The way to keep healthyNowadays people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life. As student

11、s, we should know more about how to keep fit. _參考答案：The way to keep healthyNowadays people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit. Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as eating more vegetables an

12、d fruits which are rich in fiber and vitamins， rather than having food containing too much fat or sugar. Secondly, doing sports will have a good effect on our bodies. Many researches show people who take exercises regularly can have a stronger body than those who do not.Thirdly, forming a good livin

13、g habit is beneficial for us. Just as a saying goes, “early to bed, early to rise, makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.” Moreover, it is suggested that keeping a positive attitude towards life is of great importance.In a word, only in this way can we keep healthy. (118 words)略三、 閱讀理解18. Mrs Tur

14、ners telephone number was 3463, and the number of he cinema in town was 3464. People often made mistakes and telephoned her when they actually wanted the cinema.One evening the telephone rang and Mrs Turner answered it. A tired mans voice came over the phone, “At what time does your last film begin?

15、”“Im sorry,” said Mrs Turner, “but you have the wrong number. This is not the cinema.” “Oh, it began twenty minutes ago?” said the man. “Im sorry about that. Well, good-bye.” Mrs Turner was very surprised, so she told her husband. He laughed and said, “No, that wasnt a mistake. The mans wife wanted

16、to go to the cinema, but he was feeling tired, so he telephoned the cinema. His wife heard him, but she didnt hear you. Now they will stay at home this evening, and the husband will be happy.”64When the tired man telephoned Mrs Turner by mistake, she was _.A. angry B. not at all surprised C. pleased

17、 D. surprised65Mrs Turner was surprised because the tired man _.A. wanted the cinema but called a wrong number.B. said something that had nothing to do with her answer.C. asked her silly questions that she didnt know how to answer.D. was angry with himself for having made the mistake.66Which of the following is TRUE?A. The Turners lived near the cinema.B. Both of the Turners didnt want to go to the cinema.C. The man didnt want to go to the cinema wit