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1、動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)獨(dú)創(chuàng)動(dòng)態(tài)圖畫(huà)圖時(shí)間軸第1頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一The scientist said the sun _(rise) in the east and _(set) in the west.Where there is water, there is / was life. 選擇:We should/will put off the barbecue if it will rain/rains tomorrow.Ask him to leave me a message as soon as he _(come)home.注意: 交通時(shí)刻表常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
2、表示將來(lái)。The train from Nanning to Guangzhou_(leave)at 9:00p.m. tomorrow morning.The flight FR 209 _(take) off at 10:25a.m .risessetscomesleavestakes“主將從現(xiàn)”“客觀規(guī)律”第2頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一一般過(guò)去時(shí):過(guò)去經(jīng)常性地或反復(fù)性地發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞:did或 used to do/would do(過(guò)去常常.) be動(dòng)詞: was(I, he,she,it,Tom,the boy.) 第_人稱(chēng); were(you, t
3、he Toms,they,we,the studensts.) 其他人稱(chēng) 過(guò)去 現(xiàn)在 將來(lái)I/He/She _(be) there yesterday. We/you/The Jacksons _(be) on holiday lastweek.132waswere一、三第3頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一My grandfather_(plan)to pay a visit to the Great Wall the day before yesterday.The archeologist _(try) to excavate some-thing mysteri
4、ous in Zhou koudian then /in 2015/10 days ago.The man came into the room, _(sit) down and_(drink). 11plannedtriedsatdrank第4頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一一般將來(lái)時(shí):將來(lái)的時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞:will do/be going to do/ be about to do.when. 1. My table tennis teammate Paul _ _(call) me up tomorrow. 2. The general manager i
5、s on his business trip. He is going _ _(return) in three days.3.When he comes back, the monitor _(announce) the result of the football match. 過(guò)去 現(xiàn)在 將來(lái)willcallwillreturnwill announce第5頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一come, go, leave, arrive, take off等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be doing)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。 I_(come) soon.我馬上就來(lái)。Who_(leave)
6、to see Joe off at the air-port ?誰(shuí)要去機(jī)場(chǎng)給Joe送行?The airplane _(take) off, lets hurry up.交通時(shí)刻come, leave, start,return 等用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(do/does)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。The train _(leave) at 9:15 in the morning.The timetable says that the subway _(start) at 6:06 A.M. am comingis leavingis taking leavesstarts第6頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)
7、26分,星期一be about to do.when.正打算.突然. We _(打算踢足球) when it begins to rains.are about to play football第7頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一my 2016 plan過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí):過(guò)去打算、計(jì)劃要做的事情。would do/was going to do / was(were) doing.多見(jiàn)賓語(yǔ)從句。 過(guò)去 現(xiàn)在 將來(lái)Tom said he _(go)to China for his vacation the next year.Mark phoned me that he _(
8、leave)for Shanghai the next day.would gowas leaving第8頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一Look ! The elephant _(swim) in the river.I ask “Is the poor cat _(die),mom?”The author is busy _(write) a new novel these days.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):現(xiàn)在或近段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞: am/are/is +doing. 過(guò)去 現(xiàn) 在 將來(lái)is swimmingdyingwriting第9頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5
9、月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一 always, constantly/continually(經(jīng)常地) 的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示習(xí)慣性的關(guān)心、批評(píng)、討厭等感情色彩。 How are you doing these days?(關(guān)心) He _ always _(stay) up late.他總是熬夜。 (批評(píng))Kate and Rose _ constantly _(chat) in the class,which annoys me. _(什么感情色彩?)is stayingarechatting批評(píng)、討厭第10頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí):過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在發(fā)
10、生的動(dòng)作。動(dòng)詞: was/were +doing. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的有at that time; at 8p.m. last night; when等What were you doing when the earthquake started?My mom _(cook) at 6 p.m. this morning. Yesterday at this time, I _(sit) at my desk at work. was cookingwas sitting第11頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一The woman _(be) ill for one mont
11、h, she is very weak now.The pupils _ already_(finish) their homework and they can go home.So far the villager _(plant) 500 trees.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):1.過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響。2.過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,常和for+一段時(shí)間等連用。主語(yǔ)+has(“三單”)/have done(been). 過(guò)去 現(xiàn)在 將來(lái)has beenhavefinishedhas planted第12頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一Thanks to the o
12、pening-up reforms, great changes _(take) place in China in the last three decades. -_you_(tell) the truth to your brother? -Not yet.The girl _(make) progress in French since she was helped by Mr. Li.改錯(cuò)題:This is the second time that Rose lied to her old grandmother.have takenHavetoldhas madehas第13頁(yè),共
13、16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí):過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在但動(dòng)作還沒(méi)停止,動(dòng)作還在進(jìn)行中或可能繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去。主語(yǔ)+has /have been doing. 過(guò)去 現(xiàn)在 將來(lái)- Where is Pete, I cant find him anywhere.- He went to the library after breakfast and _(write) his article there ever since.According to the news, the horrible forest fire _ (last “持續(xù)”) for 2
14、hours and it seems to go on.has been writinghas been lasting第14頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 (1)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示剛才的動(dòng)作仍在進(jìn)行。而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示動(dòng)作以已經(jīng)結(jié)束。 The students have been preparing for the exam for 2 days. (They are still prepaing) The students have prepared for the exam for 2 days. (They stopped preparing).(2)動(dòng)作一直還在發(fā)生,還繼續(xù)進(jìn)行。如: Tom has been reading this book for two hours, but he hasnt finished it. The rain has been going on for 3 hours, it seems to continue. 第15頁(yè),共16頁(yè),2022年,5月20日,21點(diǎn)26分,星期一You had studied English before you moved to New York.I _never _(see) such a beautiful beach b
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