2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市洪橋涉外中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年山西省臨汾市洪橋涉外中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. sales down by 30%, the company has to lay off many clerks. A. For B. As C. Through D. With參考答案：D2. It is said that a person_with the Democrats has been accused of being a spy.A. to identify B. identifiedC. identifying D. identify參考答案：B句意：據(jù)稱，一位與民主黨關(guān)系密切的人被指控是

2、間諜。be identified with .“與有密切關(guān)系”，這里用過去分詞短語作定語，修飾person。3. Taiwan-born film- maker Ang Lee won the Oscar for best Director at the 78th Academy Awards, _ the highest honour in American movie fields.A. considering B. considered C. being considered D. consider參考答案：B略4. People who are _ modern city life m

3、ay think it is rather dull to live in the countryside. A. in honor ofB. in charge ofC. in favor ofD. in control of 參考答案：C5. I was reading The Romance of the Three Kingdoms yesterday, but I couldnt understand it. . It is classical literature, so take your time to enjoy it.A. Dont fly off the handle B

4、. Dont be over the moonC. More haste, less speed D. You got me there參考答案：C【詳解】考查習(xí)語。A. Dont fly off the handle別沖動；B. Dont be over the moon別高興壞了；C. More haste, less speed欲速則不達；D. You got me there你難住我了。句意：昨天我在看三國演義，但是看不懂。欲速則不達，它是古典文學(xué)，慢慢欣賞吧。第二人勸第一人不要著急，此處表示“欲速則不達”，故C項正確。6. _in a heavy traffic jam in a t

5、axi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.A .Being caught B. Having caught C. Caught D. Having been caught參考答案：A7. If it had not been for her help, the police _ in solving the mystery in such a short time. A. cant succeed B. mustnt have succeeded C. couldnt succeed

6、D. couldnt have succeeded 參考答案：D8. _ difficult the situation is, well help one another to overcome it. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wherever D. However參考答案：D9. -I went up to speak to him, but he turned away and left.-Why did he give you _? You are good friends, arent you?A. a wet blanketB. a piece of

7、cakeC. a green fingerD. a cold shoulder參考答案：D10. _, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week. A. However the story is amusing B. No matter amusing the story is C. However amusing the story is D. No matter how the story is amusing 參考答案：C11. Mr. Green told his children to keep i

8、n _ the rules of safety when they swam.A. minds B. mind C. their minds D. their mind參考答案：B12. - Isnt it hard to drive downtown to work?- Yes, thats why I _ to work by train.A. have been going B. have goneC. was going D. will have gone參考答案：A這題考查時態(tài)：根據(jù)句意：-開車到市中心工作難道不難嗎？-是，那就是我為什么一直做火車上班的原因。說明乘火車上班一直持續(xù)到

9、現(xiàn)在以后可能還在做。用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，選A。13. The education of _ young is always _ hot and serious topic in modern society.A. the；/B. the；aC. /；the D. a；the參考答案：B14. -I thought you might have got drunk. -Yes, I _.”A. almost have B. almost had C. almost did D. might have參考答案：C15. Threedayslater，thetorchbearers _ theOlym

10、pictorchrelayinNingboofZhejiangProvince. AtookupBpickedup CbroughtupDputup 參考答案：A16. Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?We _ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. had been B. have been C.were D. will be 參考答案：D二、 書面表達17. 假定你是李華，你與外教Mr Johnson原本

11、約好本周六上午一起去市博物館，但你因故不能赴約。請你用英語給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歉意；2.說明原因；3.另約原因。注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Mr Johnson,Im sorry to inform you that I cant go to the City Museum with you this Saturdays morning because Ive just been told that have to go and visit my sick grandfather in the countryside

12、that day. I hope the change wont cause you too much trouble.How about going there next Saturday morning? If its convenient for you, lets meet at the school gate at 9:00. If not, please let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time next weekend.Yours,Li Hua李華與外教Mr Johnson原本約好本周

13、六上午一起去市博物館，但因故不能赴約。要求用英語給Mr Johnson寫一封電子郵件說明情況。文章以現(xiàn)在時為主，主要用第一人稱。內(nèi)容主要包括兩部分：首先表示歉意，說明不能去的原因；然后另約時間。 三、 閱讀理解18. Will there be a time in our lives when cars dont crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of th

14、ose advances may happen quicker than you might think.They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the

15、 daytime and ethanol fuel （乙醇燃料） at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible （不相配的） with these cars.Driverless cars will not require a drivers license of

16、 any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with ly no restrictions. This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads withou

17、t needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.Whats more, car insurance will become obsolete because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. Thi

18、s is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the cars artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory （強制的） in all newly-manufactured cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.12. W

19、ho will not be able to use driverless cars?A. Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.B. Adults who are drunk.C. Adults without computer skills.D. Adults without a drivers license.13. We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars .A. will need fewer fossil fuelsB. will not need a humans instructionsC. will run on solar power onl