河北省滄州市黃遞鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、河北省滄州市黃遞鋪鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. If only I _ how to operate an electronic computer as you do.A. had knownB. would know C.knew D. should know 參考答案：C2. We are convinced that the newspaper has been reporting news as _ really was. A. one B. it C. that D. what參考答案：D3. I do feel sorry about spoiling you

2、r plans. _ I know you didnt mean to. A. Forget it. B. Why not? C. No way! D. Pardon me參考答案：A略4. _ the workers working conditions, the boss will allow them to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved參考答案：B5. What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until

3、 the basketball game. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A.Its up to youB. It just depends C. All rightD. Glad to hear that參考答案：A6. Congratulations! I hear you passed the driving test the first time you took it. Thanks. You know, I full preparations for it.A. made B. have made C. had made D

4、. was making參考答案：C7. _scientists have learned a lot aboutthe universe, there is still muchto be explored.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless參考答案：C8. Now he still remembers _ it _ him to get the chance. A. that; took B. what; cost C. how; cost D. what; forced參考答案：B略9. -Few children are as bright as he

5、is, and also, he worked very hard . -Its no_ that he always gets the first place in any examination. A. question B. doubt C. problem D. wonder 參考答案：D略10. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only _.A. occasionally B. anxiously C. practically D. urgently參考答案：A11. The young man is quite

6、 brave and strong. He is always ready toheavy responsibilities and turn down the light ones.A. take off B. take down C. take on D. take over參考答案：12. -The teacher said you didnt pass the final exam. - _? I have decided to drop out of school next term. A. How come B. What for C. So what D. But for參考答案

7、：C13. “If,”he added, “_ enough time, I would certainly have done it better.”（ ）Ato giveBgivenCI was givenDto be given參考答案：D試題解析：本句的主語(yǔ)是I，根據(jù)本句的意思，可知“我”是要被給予時(shí)間的，故用被動(dòng)，在根據(jù)意思，要用不定式表將來(lái)。14. I will pick you up at 6 tomorrow morning. So early! I _ then.A. will sleep B. will have sleptC. will have been sleepin

8、g D. will be sleeping參考答案：D15. In my opinion parents should_ their children from spending too much time playing computer games.Apersuade Bdiscourage Cabsorb Dlimit參考答案：B16. The government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests _.A. anyhowB. thereforeC. furthermoreD. otherwise

9、參考答案：D17. Dave had spent _ time impressing upon his son the importance of living on his own.A. a large amount of B. a great deal C. a large number of D. a great many參考答案：A18. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause參考答案：C二、

10、填空19. 根據(jù)各句句意和所給詞匯，選出并填入相應(yīng)單詞的正確形式, 使句子意思通順。其中劃線詞匯、短語(yǔ)需要根據(jù)意義在句子填出其同義詞的正確形式。(有三個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))66. Those who are overweight should take effective measures without _ to lose weight.67. Lego bricks are small and color1 ful plastic blocks, which can be _ together to make any number of objects into different shapes.6

11、8. When the old man appeared in the yard, these naughty boys quickly ran away in all _.69. The _ of a university degree does not guarantee you a job but good education is essential to a successful life.70. With the efforts of the government and the residents, the environment of the city has improved

12、 _ in the past three years.71. If no effective measures are taken, the number of rare animals on the brink of _ will be on the increase.72. The doctor will come to see you again next Monday. _, you must follow his advice and rest as much as possible.73. As is _ above, the number of the students sign

13、ing up for evening classes in increasing.74. Susan, as well as her parents, spent the whole afternoon _ in the ancient town, appreciating the beautiful historical architecture.75. In a word, Sara is a confident and _ girl who is always ready to help others. All her classmates are fond of her.參考答案：66

14、. hesitation 67. combined 68. directions 69. possession 70. dramatically 71. extinction 72. Meanwhile 73. mentioned 74. wandering 75. considerate【66題詳解】句意：那些超重的人應(yīng)該毫不猶豫地采取有效措施減肥。without hesitation毫不猶豫的，該用法是固定用法，所以填hesitation?！?7題詳解】句意：樂(lè)高積木是一種小型的彩色塑料積木，可以組合成各種形狀。在被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中，用過(guò)去分詞，所以填combined?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)老人出

15、現(xiàn)在院子里時(shí)，這些頑皮的孩子們迅速四散逃竄。in all directions四面八方，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填directions?！?9題詳解】句意：擁有大學(xué)學(xué)位并不能保證你能找到工作，但良好的教育對(duì)成功的生活是必不可少的。the possession of擁有，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填possession?！?0題詳解】句意：在政府和居民的努力下，城市的環(huán)境在過(guò)去的三年中有了顯著的改善。該空修飾動(dòng)詞improved，用副詞，所以填dramatically?！?1題詳解】句意：如果不采取有效措施，瀕臨滅絕的珍稀動(dòng)物的數(shù)量將不會(huì)增加。介詞of之后，接名詞，所以填extinction。【72題

16、詳解】句意：醫(yī)生下星期一會(huì)再來(lái)看你。同時(shí)，你必須聽(tīng)從他的建議，盡可能多休息。文中表示“同時(shí)”，所以填Meanwhile?！?3題詳解】句意：如上所述，報(bào)名參加夜校的學(xué)生的數(shù)量在增加。as is mentioned above如上所述，該用法是固定用法，所以填mentioned?！?4題詳解】句意：蘇珊和她的父母整個(gè)下午都在古鎮(zhèn)閑逛，欣賞著美麗的歷史建筑。spend time (in) doing sth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事，該句型是固定句型，所以填wandering?！?5題詳解】句意：總之，薩拉是一個(gè)自信和體貼的女孩，她總是樂(lè)于助人。她所有的同學(xué)都喜歡她。修飾名詞girl，用形容詞，所以填con

17、siderate。20. 完成句子1He when his friend called him up.他剛要出門，這時(shí)他的朋友給他打電話。2The whole village in that big fire.整個(gè)村莊在那場(chǎng)大火中被全部焚毀。3 people by their clothes.不要根據(jù)衣著來(lái)評(píng)價(jià)人。4A secretary to assist the president.應(yīng)該指派一位秘書來(lái)協(xié)助總統(tǒng)。5An active volcano at any time.活火山隨時(shí)可能爆發(fā)。6You should a good education.你應(yīng)該用好的教育來(lái)裝備你的一生。7Havi

18、ng had a good rest，they up the mountain.休息好了之后，他們開(kāi)始爬山。8I the extent of his knowledge.我對(duì)他知識(shí)的淵博感到驚奇。9His holiday ，he returned to his home and prepared for work.由于假期結(jié)束了，他回到了家并且為工作做好了準(zhǔn)備。10The officer advance.軍官指揮士兵前進(jìn)。參考答案：1. was_about_to_go_out2. was_burnt_to_the_ground3. Dont_evaluate4.should_be_appoin

19、ted5. may_erupt6. equip_your_life_with7. started_to_make_their_way8. was_amazed_at9. being_over10. waved_the_soldiers_to三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。How many coins have you got in your pocket right now? Three? Two? or One?With a phonecard you can make up to 200 calls wit

20、hout any change at all.1. What do you do with it?Go to a telephone box marked “Phonecard”. Put in your card to start, make your call and when you have finished, a screen tells you how much is left on your card.It costs no extra for the cards, and the calls cost 10p per unit, the same as any other pa

21、y-phone call.You can buy them in units of 10, 20, 40, 100 or 200. 2. Now appearing in a shop near you Near each phonecard place you will find a shop where you can buy one. Theyre at bus, train and city tube stations.At many universities, hospitals and clubs, restaurants and gas stations on the highw

22、ay and shopping centers.At airports and seaports. 3. No more broken payphonesMost broken payphones are like that because theyve been damaged. There are no coins in a cardphone to excite thieves interest in it. So youre not probably to find a broken one.Get a phonecard yourself and try it out. Or get

23、 a bigger wallet.49The passage is most probably . Aa warning Ba notice Can advertisement Dan announcement50There are three sections in the passage. Which one do you think is about why phonecards are good? ASection 1 BSection 2. CSection 3. Dnone.51Which statement of the following is right by inferen

24、ce（推斷）? AUsing a phonecard will cost you less money than payphone call. BPhonecards are easier to carry. CIf a thief steals your phonecard, he cant use it any more. DWhen you finish your call, take out your card first and then you will see how many calls you can still make.參考答案：49-51 CCB略22. Please

25、excuse me if Im a little sad today. Mark is leaving, and Im feeling kind of sad. You probably dont know Mark. Hes been the heart and soul of the office for a couple of years, combining great professional skills with a sweet nature. And now hes moving on to an exciting new professional opportunity. W

26、ere genuinely (真誠(chéng)地) pleased about it. But that doesnt make it easier to say goodbye. Life has a way of throwing these curve balls at us. Just when we start to get comfortable with a person, a place or a situation, something comes along to change the recipe. Our ability to cope with change and distur

27、bance determines, to a great degree, our peace, happiness and contentment in life. But how do we do that? My friend Chris once told me that the answer can be summed up in four words “Go with the flow”. “Its like surfing,” Chris explained. “You cant organize the ocean. Waves just happen. You ride the

28、m where they take you, then you paddle back out there and catch the next one. Mostly you just take them the way they come.” Im not exactly sure, but I think Chris was saying that life is a series of events both good and bad. There will always be life-influencing factors you cant control. When things come up, which arent exactly in your plan, work them out and then move on to be truly successful. Of course, a rained-out picnic is easier to deal with than the sudden deat