UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD單元過關(guān)復(fù)習課件-高中英語人教版必修第一冊

1、UNIT 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD 單元過關(guān)復(fù)習練寫作詞匯1.native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的n.本地人2.attituden.態(tài)度;看法3.systemn.體系;制度;系統(tǒng)4.despiteprep.即使;盡管5.symboln.符號;象征6.meansn.方式;方法;途徑7.regardn.尊重;關(guān)注vt.把視為;看待8.character n.文字;符號;角色;品質(zhì);特點9.affairn.公共事務(wù);事件;關(guān)系10.struggle n.& vi.斗爭;奮斗;搏斗11.demand n. 要求;需求vt.強烈要求;需要vi. 查問閱讀詞匯1.

2、billion n.十億2.factor n.因素;要素3.bone n.骨頭;骨(質(zhì))4.shell n.殼;殼狀物5.carve vt.& vi.雕刻6.dynasty n.王朝;朝代7.dialect n.地方話;方言8.classic adj.傳統(tǒng)的;最優(yōu)秀的;典型的n.經(jīng)典作品;名著9.calligraphy n.書法;書法藝術(shù)10.specific adj.特定的;明確的;具體的11.tongue n.舌頭;語言12.semester n.學期13.gas n.汽油;氣體;燃氣14.petrol n.汽油15.subway n.地鐵16.apartment n.公寓套房17.pan

3、ts n. pl.內(nèi)褲;短褲18.gap n. 間隔;開口;差距19.vocabulary n.詞匯詞匯變形1.based adj.以(某事)為基礎(chǔ)的;以為重要部分(或特征)的base vt.以為據(jù)點;以為基礎(chǔ)n.底部;根據(jù)basic adj.基本的;基礎(chǔ)的2.vary vi.變化variety n.(植物、語言等的)變體;異體;多樣化various adj.各種各樣的3.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的n.主修課程;主修學生vi.主修;專門研究majority n.大多數(shù);大半4.global adj.全球的;全世界的globe n.球體;地球儀;地球5.appreciate vt.

4、欣賞;重視;感激;領(lǐng)會vi.增值appreciation n.欣賞;鑒賞;感激;理解6.equal n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同樣的equally adv.相同地;等同地equality n.同等;平等7.describe vt.描寫;描述description n.描寫(文字);形容8.relate vt.聯(lián)系;講述related adj.相關(guān)的語境活用1.Based on his own experience,the old man showed us the basic steps and skills of making dough figurines.(base)2.Th

5、ere are various goods in the supermarket,and the prices vary from cents to dollars.The variety attracts many customers.(various)3.The majority of these programs are not only open to students majoring in business but also to many science and art majors.(major)4.All men are born equal,so everyone hope

6、s to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)5.He described the robbery in detail to the policeman and his description was very valuable to the police.(describe)短語1.refer to指的是;描述;提到;查閱2.date back to追溯到3.relate to與相關(guān);涉及;談到4.lead to 導(dǎo)致;通向5.be of great importance非常重要6.play a rol

7、e in 在起作用7.be well known for以而著名8.a number of許多詞塊1.ups and downs浮沉;興衰;榮辱2.point of view 觀點;看法3.have trouble with在有麻煩4.be in love with愛上5.be familiar with與熟悉6.cant help but do只得做;忍不住做7.refer to/consult a dictionary 查詞典8.have a command of 掌握9.enlarge ones vocabulary擴大某人的詞匯量10.make good use of充分利用11.wr

8、iting system書寫體系12.make progress取得進步municate with與交流14.be connected with與有聯(lián)系15.a beautiful art form一種美麗的藝術(shù)形式16.by the way順便問一下語篇填空The Chinese writing system plays an important role in making Chinas ancient civilisation continue all the way through into modern 1.times (time).At the beginning,written

9、Chinese is a picture-based language.Several thousand years ago,ancient Chinese people 2.recorded (record) their experiences by 3.carving (carve) symbols on animal bones and shells.These symbols had become a well-developed writing system.However,many 4.varieties (variety) of dialects and writing appe

10、ared5.because China was divided into several states.In the Qin Dynasty,Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major states into one unified country 6.where the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.That writing system enables people 7.to understand (understand) each other in writing no matter 8.what dialects they speak.Written Chinese has become a bridge for the modern Chinese 9.to know (know) about people in ancient times.Today,the Chinese writing system still plays an important