2020高考英語(yǔ)作文專題修辭格-夸張技巧課件(共30張)

1、2020高考英語(yǔ)作文專題修辭格-夸張技巧課件(共30張)2020高考英語(yǔ)作文專題修辭格-夸張技巧課件(共30張)萬(wàn)里赴戎機(jī)，關(guān)山度若飛。筆落驚風(fēng)雨，詩(shī)成泣鬼神。白發(fā)三千丈，緣愁似個(gè)長(zhǎng)。千山鳥飛絕，萬(wàn)徑人蹤滅。Enjoy Chinese verses萬(wàn)里赴戎機(jī)，關(guān)山度若飛。Enjoy Chinese vers飛流直下三千尺，疑似銀河落九天。桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪倫送我情。兩岸猿聲啼不住，輕舟已過萬(wàn)重山。無(wú)邊落木蕭蕭下，不盡長(zhǎng)江滾滾來(lái)。五嶺逶迤騰細(xì)浪，烏蒙磅礴走泥丸。飛流直下三千尺，疑似銀河落九天。She eats like a bird.He laughs as if the world wer

2、e his own.He worked his fingers to the bones.The loud music almost drove me up a wall!His father hit the ceiling to know the news.Enjoy English examplesShe eats like a bird.Enjoy Eng夸張是為了達(dá)到某種表達(dá)效果的需要，對(duì)事物的形象、特征、作用、程度等方面著意夸大或縮小的修辭方式。Hyperbole is a way of speaking or writing that makes someone or someth

3、ing sound bigger, better, more, etc. than they really are.Defination夸張是為了達(dá)到某種表達(dá)效果的需要，對(duì)事物的形象、特征、作用、asasas ifsoas tosuchas tolikeUsual patternsenough to seem toin the world/under the sun/on earthasasUsual patternsenough to Thanks a million.The two sisters are different in a thousand and one ways.You w

4、rite ten times better than anyone in this world.Three women and a goose make a market.Example 1數(shù)量上Thanks a million.Example 1數(shù)量上天涯若比鄰，千里共嬋娟。DemoWe are miles apart, but close at heart.天涯若比鄰，千里共嬋娟。DemoWe are miles aBill感到很熱，好像胸膛里有九個(gè)太陽(yáng)。有無(wú)數(shù)件事要做，Grace今天很忙。一滴太白酒，十里草木香。Drill 1數(shù)量上Bill felt so hot as if there

5、 were nine suns in his chest.With101 things to do, Grace is so busy today .One drop of Taibai wine, and its fragrance will be felt miles around.Bill感到很熱，好像胸膛里有九個(gè)太陽(yáng)。Drill 1數(shù)量上I love you. You are the whole world to me, and the moon, the sun and the stars.He almost died of laughing. =He almost laughed

6、his head off.I sat there still, frozen with fear.Example 2情感上I love you. You are the whole Carl極其憤怒，暴跳如雷。Harry非常著急，好似熱鍋上的螞蟻。聽到這個(gè)消息，Matt心急如焚。Drill 2情感上Carl was so angry, jumping about like a thunder.Being anxious, Harry felt like a cat on hot bricks.Hearing the news, Matt had ants in his pants. At th

7、e news, Matts heart burned with anxiety.Carl極其憤怒，暴跳如雷。Drill 2情感上Carl wWaves as high as mountains broke over the reef.His convincing speech would cut rocks open.She is the prettiest girl on earth.She cried her eyes out.Example 3程度上Waves as high as mountains bro今天的作業(yè)堆積如山。教室靜得連針掉了都能聽見。烈日下，馬路都快融化了。Drill

8、 3程度上Todays homework is piling up like a mountain.The room was so quiet that a needle could be heardwhen dropped.In the hot sun, the road was about to melt.今天的作業(yè)堆積如山。Drill 3程度上Todays hoFor she was beautiful-her beauty madeThe bright world dim, and everything besideSeemed like the fleeting image of a

9、 shade.她是絕代佳人，她的美使明亮的世界黯然失色，使身邊萬(wàn)物猶如過眼煙云。Example 4人物描寫上(綜合運(yùn)用)For she was beautiful-her bePeter嚇也嚇?biāo)懒?。Gloria餓得都能夠把一頭大象給吃掉了。我口渴得能喝干一條江。Drill 4人物描寫上(綜合運(yùn)用)Peter was scared to death.Gloria was hungry enough to eat up an elephant.I was such a thirsty soul as to drink up a river.Peter嚇也嚇?biāo)懒恕rill 4人物描寫上(綜合運(yùn)用)

10、P Practice 1英譯漢（短文）Early in the morning, Aunt Polly praised Tom. This was the first time in his life that he had been noticed. He walked in high spirits as if floating on the air. Thinking that he gave aunt just a hand and was recognized, Tom felt that his heart was melting. Smiling from ear to ear,

11、 he marched on the path feeling as if the whole world were waving and nodding to him. Practice 1英譯漢（短文）Earl大清早，阿姨Polly表?yè)P(yáng)了Tom。這是他有生以來(lái)第一次被注意到。他走起路來(lái)情緒高昂，就像漂在空中一樣。想想只不過幫了阿姨一個(gè)小忙就得到認(rèn)可，Tom的心都要融化掉了。他滿臉帶笑，大踏步地走在鄉(xiāng)間小路上，感覺整個(gè)世界都在朝他揮手致意。For your referenceHappy & proud大清早，阿姨Polly表?yè)P(yáng)了Tom。這是他有生以來(lái)第一次被Practice 2情景描寫 綜合

12、運(yùn)用夸張修辭手段，就生活經(jīng)歷，寫3至5句話，生動(dòng)描寫喜怒哀樂、嬉笑怒罵等情景。Practice 2情景描寫 綜合運(yùn)用夸張修辭Write a short passage (about five sentences) to describe a scene of happiness, sorrow, anger or any strong emotion, with the help of hyperbole.HomeworkWrite a short passage (about Thanks for your attentionAny comments are welcomeThanks fo

13、r your attention呂煦 實(shí)用英語(yǔ)修辭 清華大學(xué)出版社 2004年1月第1版徐鵬 修辭與語(yǔ)用 上海外語(yǔ)教育出版社 2007年6月第1版馮翠華 英語(yǔ)修辭大全 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)與研究出版社 2005年1月第1版吳平 英漢修辭手段比較 安徽教育出版社 2001年9月第1版參考書目呂煦 實(shí)用英語(yǔ)修辭 清華大學(xué)出版社 2004年1月第1Notes:夸張的修辭手法分為兩類：1. 夸大陳述（overstatement“言過其實(shí)”）We have ten thousand reasons to leave here at once.2. 低調(diào)陳述（understatement盡量淡化事實(shí)） how abo

14、ut Bill Gates? He just has some money.Notes:夸張的修辭手法分為兩類：1) She was scared to death. ( ) 2) Fighting a battle in a field is no big deal. ( ) 3) We can go to tell him that the whole world is against him now. ( ) 4) Ive not had a wind of sleep the last two nights. ( ) 5) The tower stands up as high as the sky. ( ) 6) A: Can you walk? B: My left leg weighs three tons. ( )