2021-2022學年江西省宜春市白良中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學年江西省宜春市白良中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused參考答案：D2. Will you come to my birthday party?_.A. Good ideaB. Thank you C. Id love to D. Its my pleasure參考答案：C3. Not earning enough money this month,I had

2、 to( )my expenses.A.cut off B.cut in C.cut down D.cut across參考答案：C略4. - I have passed the exam and got the driving license. -_.A. Congratulations ! B. Bad luck !C. Thank you for telling me. D. Its nothing.參考答案：A5. Although there is a difference in spelling and pronunciation between American English

3、and British English, both of the countries have much to_A. share B. communicate C. spare D. improve參考答案：A19. To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A. therefore B. above all C. however D. after參考答案：B略7. I dont mind telling you what I know. You _. I can manage it myself. A. mustnt

4、B. ought not to C. cant D. dont have to參考答案：D8. Its so nice to hear from her. ，we last met more than thirty years ago.A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not參考答案：D9. As its getting cold, Jim _ staying at home to playing basketball outside.A. would rather B. would like C.

5、 would prefer D. feel like參考答案：C10. Jack is the right person to do the job. Hes older and should be more experienced. I dont think so. A man doesnt necessarily grow wiser _ he grows older.A. because B. that C. than D. as參考答案：D11. He was the only one of the boys who late for class.A. are B. isC. were

6、 D. was參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：他是班上唯一遲到的男孩。此處the only one是先行詞，第三人稱單數(shù)形式，所以后面定語從句的謂語動詞用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，且句子是一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為D。【點睛】定語從語中one of 和the only one of 的用法。He was the only one of the boys who ( )late for school.are B. was C. were D.isHe was one of the boys who ( )late for school.are B. is C. were D. was第一句中the

7、only one of 強調(diào)的是主句中的主語he，the only one是先行詞， 所以要用單數(shù),又是過去,所以用was。第二句中one of 強調(diào)的是boys，boys是先行詞，作從句的主語，是復數(shù)并且過去，所以要用were。12. Tom is _ that he cant go to school.A. so a young boy B. a so young boy C. a such young boy D. such a young boy參考答案：D略21. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ ba

8、lanced diet and make _ room in their day for exercise. A. a; / B. the; a C. the; the D. /; a 參考答案：A略18. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year，and only then_the importance of English.Ahe finally realized Bhe had realized Chad he realizedDdid he realize參考答案：D15. 語音知識（共5小題，每小

9、題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音。1. wander A. surface B. wallet C. operate D. jacket2. author A. theory B. weather C. mouths D. worthy3. puzzle A. university B. umbrella C. business D. supply4. approach A. Christmas B. moustache C. chemical D. match 5. astonishA. freedom B. brother C. common D

10、. woman參考答案：1-5BABDC16. How much does that_ ?A. add B. add up C. add to D. add up to參考答案：D17. Often things dont _ as we expect, so we cant predict everythingA.find outB.work outC.break outD.put out參考答案：B18. Let me everyones view on paper so we will have a record of the meeting.A. turn down B. keep d

11、ownC. break down D. set down參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)首字母或所給中文提示寫出單詞的正確形式1. Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost c_ about 2,000 years ago.2. Many people were b_ alive under lava, ash and rocks when the volcano erupted.3. A m_ was built in honor of the great writer.4. A survey on retired people has been cond

12、ucted, i_ that most are independent and enjoying life.5. 3D vision is an interesting idea and a challenging technology. It was not p_ in thelast century, but now it is available so that we can enjoy Titanic in 3D after 15 years.6. The dress feels quite smooth. What _（材料）is it made of?7. The _（詞匯表）us

13、ed in the course book is printed at the back.8. Living in a modern city, nature is so near and yet so far. When we were in Li Yuan Park, it took us a while to _ （區(qū)分）between the cherry and peach blossoms.9. T he new leader of the country made an _ （官方的）visit to China in March. 10. On realizing they h

14、ad got lost, the team _（驚慌）. They should have stayed calm.參考答案：1. civilizations 2. buried 3. monument/ memorial 4. indicating 5. practical 6. material 7. vocabulary 8. distinguish 9. official 10. panicked三、 閱讀理解20. 下面文章中有4處（第7275題）需要添加小標題，請從以下選項（A、B、C、D和E）中選出符合各段意思的小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。Writing a long boo

15、k seemed to be too much for me. So，for a long time，I just wrote short articles. One day，inspiration (靈感) for an article hit me and，as I started writing，paragraphs began flowing out fast. It turned out to be too long to be an article. I thought it would not hurt to try self-publishing a booklet (小冊子)

16、The first printing of this 32black and white booklet sold out within a week. Here is something that I have learned through my experience.72_Dont try to have a 400work as your first publication (出版物)I suggest you publish a booklet under 50 pages to launch your career as an author.73_If you know some

17、people who have published something，ask them for advice and help.You will gain useful information from them and save yourself many problems.74_When you put your heart into something only to hear “Were not interested”，you may get hurt. But you must remind yourself that this is quite common. Every “ye

18、s” you receive comes after at least five “noes”，especially at the beginning. You need to revise (校訂) your book many times to reduce the chances of being turned down.75_You can publish an excellent book. But if no people know about it，you cannot expect many buyers. Send out an e-mail to friends，family an