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1、2023學(xué)年高考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)1-Where is the plane?I cant see it.-It went off its _ to keep away from the sudden storm.AcourseBroadCflightDdirection2The company needs to _ its
2、outdated image to promote its newly-released product.Alay outBcall upCshake offDgive away3The use of computers has made _ possible for more people to work at home.AitBthatCwhichDwhat4_ competence in acquiring English today comes from the ability to express oneself rather than in simply passing exams
3、.ADueBRawCCoreDKeen5Young couples will be happy to see their babies _ with good health and intelligence when they are born.Ato blessBblessingCblessedDbeing blessed6Friendship can never be a trade; _, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.Ain additionBby contrastCin returnDby chance7The
4、 living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already _ for a meal to be cooked.AlaidBlayingCto layDbeing laid8After _ a sandstorm warning on Sunday evening, meteorologists forecast that dusty weather will continue in parts of the country on Monday.A breaking offBcalling offCleaving offDputtin
5、g off9- Im afraid the company will not hire me. - Come on, Bill, relax! You have a lot of experience and fine references and your college work is ideal background for them. _ AItll be no sweat. BAll good things come to an end. CWords pay no debts. DDont give me any jaw. 10 -I usually go there by tra
6、in.-Why not _ by ship for a change?Ato try goingBtrying to goCto try and goDtry going11Chinas Change 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, _ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moons far side.AmarkingBto markChaving markedDmarked12 Hi! John, would you like to play f
7、ootball with us? Oh,I cant. I _ my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.Aam reviewingBhave been reviewingChave reviewedDreviewed13Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery, only today is a gift, and that is _ we call it present.AhowBwhenCwhyDwhere14 I am worn out. Me too, all work an
8、d no play. So its time to _.Aburn the midnight oil Bpush the limitsCgo with the flow Dcall it a day15The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they _ 20 years ago.Ahad hadBhadCwere havingDwere to have16The car accident happened _ his car wa
9、s out of order _ I cant drive.Anot that; but thatBnot only; but alsoCnot because; but becauseDnot because; but as17Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _.Agive outBgive inCgive awayDgive off18-Cant you stay a little longer? I really want to talk mo
10、re with you. -Me, too. _ I have to get home before 10 at night.AButBSinceCAndDFor19- I cant think why he_ so angry. I meant no offence.-Its typical of him to be sensitive.Ashould have beenBmust have beenCmight have beenDcan have been20I am sure that the girl you are going to meet is more beautiful_
11、than in her pictures.Ain natureBin movementCin the fleshDin the mood第二部分 閱讀理解(滿(mǎn)分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21(6分) Spending money on time-saving services reduces stress and boosts(增進(jìn))happiness,according to a new research, but shockingly, few of us do it.Whillans, a professor at HBS said, “
12、Buying time helps to protect us from the stress in our lives caused by time pressure, and the feeling that we don t have enough minutes in the day to complete our tasks. The effect was clearest in the Canadian experiment, in which 60 working adults were given $40 to spend in two different ways. One
13、weekend, they were told to spend the money on a material purchasea gift for themselves. The next weekend, they were instructed to spend the $40 on anything that saved them time,from paying the neighbor s kid to run errands (跑腿)to taking an Uber instead of a bus.On the day they made the time-saving p
14、urchase, they felt happier, in a better mood, and lower feelings of time stress than on the day they bought a material purchase, said Whillans.The biggest surprise to the researchers was how few people would spend money on time-saving services. When they asked 98 working adults how they would spend
15、a “windfall” of $40,only two percent named a purchase that would save them time.“ One reason, said Whillans,is that we re very bad at remembering how much we hate doing certain tasks once the suffering has passed. That makes us less likely to take active steps to avoid that overburdened feeling in t
16、he future. ” But another possible cause is good old-fashioned guilt. “If you feel guilty about getting someone to clean your house for you, then you might get less happiness from outsourcing (外包)that task,” said Whillans,u or you might just be less likely to spend your money in that way. 1、In the Ca
17、nadian experiment, the participants .Awere divided into two groupsBwere given $ 40 every two weeksCwere asked to give money to a neighborJ s kidDwere asked to spend the money in different ways2、According to the author, what can make people less time-stressed?APaying much for a concert ticket.BTaking
18、 a regular bus to get to work.CEmploying someone to clean the garden.DBuying themselves an expensive present.3、When it comes to spending money on buying time”, .Ano people would like to do itBa small percentage of people choose to do itCmore people will do it if extra money is givenDmost people like
19、 the idea but don t practice it in life4、What do the underlined words “that overburdened feeling”in Paragraph 6 refer to?AThe good old-fashioned guilt.BThe feeling of spendingmoney on goods.CThe stress of having someone clean your house.DThe discomfort when completing tasks we hate doing.22(8分) Shel
20、lharbour City Library provides a range of Library Special Needs Services for people who are unable to access our library service in the usual way. As long as you live in Shellharbour City, well provide a full range of library services and resources including:Large printed and ordinary printed booksT
21、alking books on tape and CDDVDs and music CDsMagazinesReference and information requestsYou will be asked to complete a “Statement of Need” application form which must be signed by a medical professional.Home delivery serviceLet us know what you like to read and we will choose the resources for you.
22、 Our staff will deliver the resources to your home for free. We also provide a service where we can choose the resources for you or someone instead of you choosing the things from the library. You can also choose the resources you need personally.Talking books and captioned videosThe library can pro
23、vide talking books for people w ho are unable to use printed books because of eye diseases. You dont have to miss out on reading any more when you can borrow talking books from the library. If you have limited hearing which prevents you from enjoying movies, we can provide captioned videos for you a
24、t no charge.Language besides EnglishWe can provide books in a range of languages besides English. If possible, we will request these items from the State Library of NSW. Australia.How to joinContact the Library Special Needs Coordinator to register or discuss if you are eligible (合適的) for any of the
25、 services we provide9 am to 5 pm on Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Call 4297-2522 for more information.1、Library Special Needs Services are provided for .Athose who are fond of readingBonly those who have walking disabilitiesCpeople living in Shellharbour City with an illness or disabilityDthose w
26、ho cant get medical help in Shellharbour City2、If people with eye diseases want to learn about history, they can choose .Atalking booksBcaptioned videosCmagazinesDlarge printed books3、What can we learn from the passage?AFew entertaining resources are offered here.BBooks with different languages are
27、available.Cpeople with limited hearing have to pay for captioned videos.Dpeople have to choose what they need by themselves.4、To get home delivery service, you must .Aonly choose printed booksBregister ahead of timeCpay the library ahead of timeDhave others choose the resources for you23(8分)Sydney D
28、ay ToursPort Stephens Day ToursLabeled “Blue Water Paradise”, Port Stephens is known for its beauty and marine surroundings with over 19 miles of clean, white and sandy beaches. It is home to around 150 bottlenose dolphin and thus called the dolphin capital of Australia.Highlights: Dolphin Watching;
29、 Australian Reptile ParkOperates: Mon, Wed & Sat-8 AMAdults: $195 Children: $98Note: Not suitable from Dec. 20th, 2017 to Jan. 9th, 2018 in Christmas & NY period, Feb. 14th-22th, 2018 in Chinese NY.Sydney City Day ToursSydney is a big city, filled with lots of landmarks and attractions to see. This
30、can make it a stressful task to plan your own vacation in Sydney. Luckily, our tours are designed to allow you to see all of Sydneys most famous landmarks. You can rest and make sure that you will be seeing all that Sydney has to offer.Highlights: Harbour Bridge; Sydney Opera HouseOperates: Daily-8
31、AMAdults: $129 Children: $65Blue Mountains ToursThese Blue Mountains Tours from Sydney have been designed for the adventures and people who like to enjoy bushwalking. Additionally, these Blue Mountains Day Tours includes a tough walk from Glenbrook to the Wentworth Falls.Highlights: See Australian w
32、ildlife up-close; Guided hike at Wentworth Falls.Operates: Daily8 AMAdults: $99 Children: $74Note: A good level of fitness is required for the bush walk. Minimum child age is 11 years.1、Which one is NOT proper time for the Port Stephens Day Tours?AJan. 13th, 2018 (Sat.) BJan. 15th, 2018 (Mon.)CJab.
33、2th, 2018 (Wed.) DFeb. 15th, 2018 (Thur.)2、What can tourists enjoy on Sydney City Day Tours?AMarine surroundings BHarbour Bridge.CDolphin Watching DAdventurous activities3、Which of the following is true according to the advertisement?AAll the tours are available every day.BSydney city has the most l
34、andmarks and attractions in the world.CChildren 10 years and under are not permitted on Blue Mountains Tours.DAll the tours are charged and designed only for adventures.24(8分)Five Creators Who Want to Make Your Life EasierMunyaradzi Gwatidzo-From AstroMobilAs an orphan growing up in one of Zimbabwes
35、 poorest areas,Gwatidzo was very interested in electronics.With a big family to care for,Gwatidzo taught himself to repair phones.Gwatidzo in 2011 to build his own brand.Astro Mobile.Astro now provides employment to over 2,000 people with various job opportunities.Cherae Robinson-From Tastemakers Af
36、ricaTastemakers Africa is a mobile app aiming to revolutionize the African travel and leisure space.Through the app, travelers and curious locals can book personal experiences.Its founder,Cherae Robinson,has always been passionate about Africa and through her personal adventures got an opportunity.N
37、eku Atawodi-From MalaikHow does one go from a sports scientist to a founder launching a crowdfunding platform only four months? “I am passionate about Africa and impressed by the teaming spirit of the African youth,”she said,A group of angel investors backing a business can really lead it to success
38、!Richard Bbaale-From BanaPadsBanaPads is not yet available to the market in Africa but its original story alone is pretty inspiring.Watching his older sister miss school for a week every month because their guardians could not afford clean towels,sowed a seed for a business Richard Bbaale would late
39、r start.1、Whose app is under the process of research and development?ABbaale. BAtawodi.CRobinso. DGwatidzo.2、Gwatidzo began to repair phones mainly because of .Ahis interest in phones Bhis responsibility for familyChis intention to set up a brand Dhis eagerness to provide more jobs3、What does Robins
40、on try to achieve?AHelping locals earn more. BHelping visitors save money.CMaking it easier to book tickets. DMaking travel more comfortable.25(10分) If Confucius (孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a stro
41、ng wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on this special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But this doesnt mean that Ameri
42、cans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has se
43、t up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually included Chinese art, history and philosophy (哲學(xué)). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisd
44、om to make up for the drawbacks (缺點(diǎn)) of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books a
45、bout Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well.Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people
46、in the West, even if his birthday is.1、The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _.Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCshow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2、We can learn from Paragraph 4 that
47、 American students _.Ahave a great interest in studying ChineseBtake an active part in Chinese competitionsCtry to get high scores in Chinese examsDfight for a chance to learn Chinese3、What is t he best title for the passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Cult
48、ure for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26(30分) It was pouring outsideWe all stood there 1 , some patient, others annoyed 2 nature messed (弄糟) their hurried dayI got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens 3 away
49、 the dirt and dust of the world“Mom,lets run through the rain ,” a girls voice 4 me.“No , honey. Well wait until it 5 down a bit,” Mom replied.The young girl waited about another minute and 6 , “Mom, lets run through the rain.”“Well get wet if we do.”Mom said.“No, we wont, Mom. Thats not what you sa
50、id this morning,” the young girl said as she 7 her Moms arm.“This morning? 8 did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?”“Dont you remember? When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer,” you said ,” If God can get us through this, he can get us through 9 .”The entire crowd turned 10
51、 . Mom paused and thought for a moment about 11 she would say. Now some would laugh it off and scold her for being 12 . But then we heard, “Honey, you are 13 . Lets run through the rain. If we get wet , maybe we just need washing.”Mom said. Then 14 they ran.We all stood 15 , smiling and laughing as
52、they ran past the cars. Yes, they got wet. But they were 16 by a few who screamed and laughed like children all the 17 to their cars. Circumstances (境況) or people can take away your material possessions(物資財(cái)富), and they can even take away your 18 . But no one can ever take away your precious 19 . So,
53、 dont forget to make time and take the 20 to make memories every day! I hope you still take the time to run through the rain.1、AtalkingBwaitingCcomplainingDexpecting2、Aas ifBeven ifCbecauseDwhen3、AtakingBputtingCdrivingDwashing4、AcaughtBbrokeCimpressedDcalled5、AslowsBcomesCpushesDcalms6、AaskedBrepea
54、tedCrequiredDadded7、ApulledBtouchedCwavedDfelt8、AWhyBHowCWhenDWhere9、Athe rainBthe diseaseCanythingDsomething10、AstillBsilentCseriousDangry11、AwhatBhowCwhetherDif12、AdishonestBsillyCdaringDforgetful13、ArightBwrongCstupidDclever14、AoffBalongConDover15、AsighingBjokingCdiscussingDwatching16、AfollowedBg
55、uidedCrespectedDpraised17、AtimeBwayCsameDbest18、AhouseBmoneyChealthDtime19、AchildrenBmemoriesCcourageDexperience20、ApossibilitiesBopportunitiesC.riskDchallenge第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27(15分)Before I arrived in China last fall, I had already spent six years1(learn)Chinese Ho
56、wever, I was only able 2(increase) my vocabulary and study for tests.When it came to speaking, everything Id learned would 3(sudden) escape me.When I started my freshman year at Beijing University, I got to know4to improve my Chinese.Even if I found quite a few5(method), my Chinese didnt improve so
57、quickly.I still struggled with grammar, tones and confidence, but when my freshman year ended, I felt6confident than ever.With the term over, I 7(take)a trip alone to Shanghai and put what I had learned into use.As I look back on my first year of learning Chinese at university, I have benefited a lo
58、t owing 8 the support of my Chinese teacher.Although next years Chinese class is going to be very 9(challenge), I know that I wont10 (judge) by my grades.Im improving, and thats all that matters. 第四部分 寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)(滿(mǎn)分10分)28(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、
59、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Three years ago I failed an important exam in my life and became a student at a ordinary school. Although I felt disappointed at the shabby campus and my poorly-equipped classr
60、oom, but I found the teachers impatient and considerate. Beside, I enjoyed the friendly atmosphere in class. I decide to make the best it. I worked hard and got along good with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they are always available, Soon, I became one of the top student i
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