浙江省金華義烏市達(dá)標(biāo)名校2023學(xué)年中考英語押題試卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬測試卷注意事項1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、Happiness and success often come to those

2、 are good at recognizing their own strengths.AwhereBwhoCwhatDwhich2、Life the 1900s was very different from what it is now.Ain Bon Cfrom Dby3、_more information about the trip, you can call Alice at 86337922.AGetBGettingCTo getDGot4、-_I smoke here, Madam?-Sorry, you _. Look at the sign.ACould, couldnt

3、 BCan, couldntCCould, can DMust, neednt5、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it6、Sun Li is a kind girl. She often _ the people in trouble.Awill helpBhelpsCis helpingDhas helped7、The doctor looks tire

4、d and sleepy _he stayed up late to look after his patients yesterday.AifBbecauseCwhileDso that8、Michael_in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.AteachBtaughtCwill teachDwas teaching9、- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.A

5、of; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do10、I like playing _ baseball and Peter likes playing _ violin.Aa; anB/; aCthe; theD/; the. 完形填空11、Dear Mike, How is everything going with you? I hope things are going 1 . Theres not much news here. I just go to work every morning and come back home in a tall bui

6、lding every night. Shanghai 2 , but I dont really know any of them. I dont like the city, but the work Im doing now is quite interesting with much 3 .What are you doing during the summer holidays? If you dont have any 4 , I hope you can visit Shanghai and stay in my home. It is quite 5 , and it is q

7、uite near cinemas, museums and shops.Write soon, and say you can spend the holidays here. Jack1AgoodBniceCwellDhappy2Ais full of peopleBis full of busesCis full of buildingsDis full of shops3AtimeBworkCruleDmoney4AtimeBdaysCideasDnews5AsmallBlargeColdDhappy. 語法填空12、請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每

8、個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can stil

9、l see it happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in differe

10、nt places of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a

11、9, crying at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、She was returning from teaching out in a small commun

12、ity . It was a moonless night, and a heavy snow was falling.She remembered back to when she had first started teaching out in small communities. In those days she had always picked up hitchhikers (搭便車者), until the day her sister told her of a friend who had been shot (中槍) in the head by a hitchhiker

13、, all because she had stopped out of kindness to help him during a storm.Her family didnt become concerned (關(guān)心的) about her safety over the hitchhikers until the family heard the promise: “No more hitchhikers!” The snow that night was making her think back to this.Then she saw a man waving. She slowe

14、d down for him, but now as he ran toward the car in the dark she shook with fear. Yet she thought that if he was truly in need she couldnt leave him here in this storm.The stranger explained that his car was dead, and she told him to get in. They drove for an hour into the next city and she took him

15、 to a telephone booth (公用電話亭). She waited until he had made a call. When he reported back to her that a family member would soon come for him, she wished him well and left._“I hope theyll understand why I had to break my promise,” she thought.1What can we learn about the woman?AShe was a taxi driver

16、.BShe used to be a hitchhiker.CShe taught in small communities.DShe seldom picked up strangers.2What made her family worried about her safety?AShe had been hurt by a hitchhiker.BHer sisters friend was killed by a hitchhiker.CThere were often snowstorms on her way home.DHer car often broke down on he

17、r way home.3We can infer from the underlined sentence in the last paragraph that _.Ashe was sorry for picking up the stranger.Bshe felt too tired to breathe.Cshe had been afraid being with the stranger.Dshe had been too careful driving in the storm.B14、Depression(抑郁癥)is a serious problem today. One

18、expert says that depression is like cancer because it is “widespread, costly and deadly”. Depression hits one person in fivearound the world. Over any six-month period, between five to seven percent of the worlds population will be suffering from a serious depressionA recent research shows that the

19、more teenagers watch television, the more likely they are to develop depression as young adults.The researchers used a nationwide long-term survey of teenage health to investigate(調(diào)查) the relationship between media(傳播媒介) use and depression. They based their findings on more than four thousand teenag

20、ers who were not depressed when the survey began in 2000.As part of the survey, the young people were asked how many hours of television or videos they watched daily. They were also asked how often they played computer games and listened to the radio. Media use totaled an average of five and one-hal

21、f hours a day. More than two hours of that was spent watching TV.Seven years later, in 2007, more than seven percent of the young people had signs of depression. The average age at that time was twenty-one.The researchers say they did not find any such relationship with the use of other media such a

22、s movies, video games of radio etc. But the study did find that every extra hour of television meant an eight percent increase in the chances of developing signs of depression. Young men were more likely than young women to develop depression given the same amount of media use.The study didnt explor

23、e if watching TV causes depression. But one possibility is that it was taking time away from activities that could help prevent depression.Last December, the journal Social Indicators Research published a study of activities that help lead to happy lives. Sociologists from the University of Maryland

24、 found that people who describe themselves as happy spend less time watching television than unhappy people. The study found that happy people are more likely to be socially active, to read, to take part in religious services and to vote.1The survey shows that of all the media uses.Amost teenagers p

25、refer to listen to the radioBteenagers enjoy watching TV very muchCcomputer games are teenagers favouriteDmagazines are mentioned in the survey2The result of the research seems to prove.Amedia uses do no harm to teenagersBteenagers are more likely to develop depressionCthose who dont watch TV wont d

26、evelop depressionDTV probably causes teenagers to grow up with depression3According to the passage, we can infer that _.Awatching TV may lead to happinessBsocial activities can prevent depressionCa teenager should play more video games instead of watching TVDit was easier for young women to develop

27、depression than young men4What is the best title for this passage?AMedia use is harmful to teenagersBAdults, Media use and DepressionCTeens, Television and DepressionDTake great care of teenagers depressionC15、 The George Washington School had been standing for more than 100 years. The school buildi

28、ng was in good shape, but behind it was an old basketball court. The courts surface had been broken and was overgrown with weeds（種子）. The fence（籬笆） around the court was too old, and parts of it lay on the ground. The basketball hoops（籃圈）were bent and rusted（生銹）.One cold day in February, Mr Garson, a

29、 biology teacher, was taking a walk during his lunch break. He passed the old basketball court. “What an ugly sight!” he said, in a low and sad voice. As he looked at the empty court, he imagined. In his mind, he pictured something quite different from what he actually saw.Mr Garson asked the school

30、 board for money to turn his vision into reality. In April he organized a group of community volunteers to tear up the old basketball court and take it away. Then he tried to let a local farmer bring trucks of good soil（土）free of charge, which several students spread over the field. A group of paren

31、ts volunteered to build a new fence around the land. Mr Garson bought some garden tools. He also bought seeds and young plants. In May students planted tomatoes, potatoes, corn, onions, and peppers. In one place they planted some kinds of flowers that would come out through the summer and autumn.Two

32、 students checked the garden and watered it every day. On Saturdays throughout the summer, groups of students gathered to weed the garden and harvested what was ripe（成熟的）. In September students enjoyed eating fresh food from the George Washington garden for lunch. Most days there were fleshy cut flo

33、wers that it would be ready for planting again in the spring.“_!” Mr Garson made a speech at the school assembly（集會）. “It proves that we can change things if we work together towards a common goal!”1What was the basketball court like when Mr Garson saw it at first?AHe passed the old basketball court

34、.BIt was a beautiful garden.CThe fence was too old and lay on the ground.DThere are lots of plants and flowers.2The main idea of “the second paragraph” is .Ahe imagined something different from what he sawBhe looked at the empty courtChe organized some parents and students to work on the basketball

35、courtDin his mind, it was a good place for taking a walk3Which of the following can be the first sentence of the last paragraph?AHow nice the flowers are.BThank you all.CWhat a beautiful sight.DHow delicious the vegetables taste.4The best title of this passage is .AParents volunteered to build a new

36、 fenceBA new basketball courtCA good teacherDWorking together for delicious foodD16、Happy Family SaladIngredients（成分）:Two adults (married, responsible and loving parents) One child(or more)Two large bowls of toleranceA cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of

37、 kindnessA whole heap(堆) of sharing and caringAbag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods（做法）:1Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, cream of kindness, happy thoughts and smiles, in a mixing bowl. 2Pour in the cream of kindness and mix well. 3Arrange the leaves of fun and game

38、s in a salad bowl. 4Sprinkle (撒上) the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve. Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve salad fresh and eat immediately, and together as a family. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at

39、 any time of the day as part of breakfast, lunch or dinner.1Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”?AGrandparents and at least a child.BUnderstanding and happy thoughts.CSalad cream of kindness and friendship.DFour leaves of fun and games without smiling.2What does the under

40、lined word “stale” mean in the last paragraph?ALosing freshness.BBeing coldness.CGetting hardness.DTasting badness.3What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us?AHow to make a delicious salad.BHow to have a happy family life.CHow often it is the best to eat a salad.DHow many ingredients there are i

41、n a salad.E17、A LITTLE PRINCESSAuthor(作者): Frances Hodgson Burnett￥18.3 (online)Motherless Sara Crewe was sent home from India to school at Miss Minchins. Her father was very rich and she lived a rich and comfortable life. Then her father died and Sara lost everything. She had to learn to do with he

42、r changed life. Her strong character made her able to fight successfully against anything. Its an excellent book with 4 tapes for children.PETER PAN Author: J.M Barrie ￥15 (in bookstores) ￥12 (online)It is a childrens story full of imagination and adventures, which is about Wendy, John and Michael D

43、arlings adventures in Never-Never Land with Peter Pan, the boy who would not grow up. The children are happy and lovely. (with 2 tapes)UNCLE TOMS CABIN Author: Harriet Beecher Stowe￥20 (in bookstores)The most famous novel in American history, Uncle Toms Cabin talked about the struggle(戰(zhàn)爭) between fr

44、ee states and slave(奴隸) states during the American Civil War（內(nèi)戰(zhàn)）and is as powerful today as when it first came out 165 years ago.THE SECRET GARDENAuthor: Frances Hodgson Burnett￥35 (in bookstores) ￥30 (online) Mary Lennox, a sick orphan, finds herself in her uncles dark house. Why are so many rooms

45、locked? Why is one of the gardens locked? And what is that crying she hears at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and a long-lost garden back to life.1We can know from the passage that _.Athere are three books with tapesBwe can buy t

46、he 4 books in bookstoresCtwo of the books are written by Frances Hodgson BurnettDthe books are cheaper in bookstores than online2Which of the following is about UNCLE TOMS CABIN?AIt first came out in the 1950s.BIts about the struggle during the American Civil War.CA brave girl successfully fought ag

47、ainst slaves.DIts a famous American novel full of imagination and adventures.3In _ Mary brings the house and a garden back to life with the help of the power of hope, friendship and natures magic.AA LITTLE PRINCESSBPETER PANCTHE SECRET GARDENDUNCLE TOMS CABINF18、Years ago, I lived in a building in a

48、 large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met, yet I could often see her sit by her window, sewing or reading.After several months, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty

49、window. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt clean her window. It really looks terrible.”O(jiān)ne bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including the windows.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surpris

50、e! The woman sitting by her window was clearly visible. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing (批評) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others

51、 through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge (評判) someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly.1The writer

52、 tells us that the woman _.Alived in a large city next to the city where the writer livedBwas her friend for a long timeCalways had afternoon tea with herDoften sewed and read2Several months later, the writer noticed that _.Athe woman moved awayBthe woman wasnt good at cleaning her windowCthe womans

53、 window was dirtyDeverything in the womans room looked terrible3Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe writers building was far away from the womans.BThe writer discovered the truth after cleaning her own window.CThe writer realized at last, and he would learn a lesson from it.DThe writer decided not to judge others since then.書面表達(dá)19、