2021-2022學(xué)年廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市南丹中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、m sorry, but I dont know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.ANo problemBNo wayCWith pleasureDThanks anyway2、 Do you see my glasses? I cant find them anywhere.Oh, dear. Your memory is getting _.Apoorer Bolder Cgreater3、Excuse me I have a complaint about the coffee

3、bought on tmallcom_AI dont think soBReally？CThats all rightDWhats the trouble？4、Tomorrow my dad a big dinner for my birthday party.Sounds great!Have a good time.Acooks Bwas cooking Ccooked Dwill cook5、The Reader has been a popular program since last year, there is still something not satisfying.Atho

4、ugh Buntil Cif Dunless6、- Mr. Smith, please teach me how to draw on the computer today.- Oh, no. _. You have to get familiar with the keyboard first.AIts never too old to learnBThink twice before you doCDont be a wet blanketDLearn to walk before you run7、-Today is Lindas birthday. Have you bought he

5、r a gift?-Oh, my god! I _ forgot her birthday.AprobablyBcompletelyChardly8、Nowadays, more and more people have taken an interest _ watching The Voice of China _ Friday evening.Ain; inBat; onCin; on9、I met your father in the street this morning. Ah? . He flew to Europe yesterday!AIm not sureBNever mi

6、ndCYou are kidding10、I dont know _ he left in a hurry without any words this morning.Maybe he left the copy at home, for I heard the boss shouting.AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy. 完形填空11、 Very long ago, there was a huge apple tree. Little Mark 1 to play with him. The tree enjoyed spending with the little boy.La

7、ter , Mark joined school. 2 several months, Mark came to the tree. He said 3 ,“My parents dont have money to buy toys for me.” The tree replied,“ I dont have money to buy toys for you, 4 you can pick my apples and sell them” So Mark picked plenty of apples.The tree was looking forward to seeing Mark

8、. However , he never returned for 5 years. The tree was sad and it did not 6 any apples after that.After ten years, Mark returned 7 a young man. The tree asked Mark to play with him. Mark said,“I am sorry I dont have time to play with you as I have to work. I want to 8 a house. Can you help me?” The

9、 tree replied,“Cut my branch(樹枝) and get as much wood as you want.” Mark started to cut the branches of the tree and left.After several years, Mark returned as a middle-aged man. The tree was happy. He said ,“Can you play with me now?” Mark replied,“ I want to 9 from heavy work. I need a boat to 10

10、to my places.” The tree replied, “I dont have a boat for you, but you can cut my trunk（樹干）and make one .”Mark cut the trunk of the tree and made a boat.After twenty years ,Mark returned as an old man .The tree said,“Now I have 11 to give you!” Old Mark said,“I just need rest.” The tree said,“Come to

11、 me ,my dear!” Hearing this old Mark smiled with 12 !This is a 13 story of everyone .When we are young, we need your parents support. As we grow old, we ignore(忽視) them and seldom 14 them. However, we ask for help 15 we want1AusedBwentCcameDhad2AInBAfterCForDBy3AhappilyBloudlyCfriendlyDsadly4AandBor

12、CbutDso5Aa fewBa littleCfewDlittle6AmakeBgiveCproduceDbring7AasBlikeCwithDfor8AbuyBborrowCsetDbuild9AcomeBrelaxCgetDcross10AsailBvisitCarriveDleave11AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing12AfearsBtearsCpainsDworries13AtraveBlifeChealthDlove14Await forBlook forCcare forDask for15AwheneverBwhateverCwh

13、ereverDhowever. 語法填空12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1early February. It is one of the2(great) festivals in China.Many things are done to get ready3this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good lu

14、ck will be cleaned away. Best 4(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house.One the5(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6 important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8(mean) behind them.

15、 For example, fish is said to mean success.Chinese New Year is9(certain) regarded as a time to be with ones family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10(die) in the past.What an interesting festival it is!. 閱讀理解A13、Shenzhen Daily news: A team of

16、volunteers in Shenzhen set out at night to search destroyed or not properly placed bikes. They called themselves as shared bikes hunters, who are trying to rescue the shared bikes.Wang Bing is a team leader of these volunteers. He is also the citys first hunter. His highest record for one hunters an

17、d rescue was 300 bikes.Wang and his team members are not paid for their work. A mobile phone, charge pal (充電寶), flashlight and card. These are the only things the volunteer hunt needs. And in the day, the hunters return to their usual jobs.The team of 10 volunteers usually work in four groups. They

18、move the bikes to the right places. They also report broken bikes to the company through the app, because the company needs the number.They search, take photos, report problems and move bikes. Each of them walks more than 8,000 metres in about three hours. They finally finish rescuing nearly 200 bik

19、es.Many people dont understand why the hunters do this for no pay. We want to warn people not to break the rules of sharing, moreover we want more people realize the importance of protecting the shared bikes said Wang.1What do the shared bikes hunters often do?ATo destroy bikes.BTo hunt something to

20、 share.CTo rescue the shared bikes.DTo find news for Shenzhen Daily.2Which of the following is NOT true about Wang Bing?AHe rescues shared bikes for no money.BHe is the team leader of these volunteers.CHe is Shenzhens first hunter to rescue shared bikes.DHis highest record for one hunt and rescue wa

21、s 200 bikes.3Which of the following is TRUE about how the volunteer team do their work?AThey work without mobile phones, charge pal or flashlight.BThe team of 10 volunteers usually do their jobs in four groups.CThey report how many bikes people have used to the company.DEverybody walks more than 8,0

22、00 metres in about five hours.4What can be the best title of the news?AShared bikes in ShenzhenBThe importance of shared bikesCWang Bing, the first shared bikes hunterDShared bikes hunters team up to protect shared bikesB14、Whats your dream?JeffMy dream is to open my own pizza shop to make money and

23、 then travel around the world. The first place I want to go to is Italy. I will work as a waiter a pizza shop there to learn the business. As soon as I make it, I am going to open up my own pizza shop. If I am successful, I will ask someone else to run it whenever I travel.GinaI have a very simple d

24、ream. I want to enjoy my life with as little stress as possible. I only want to be a housewife with two kids (one boy and one girl) and live in a nice house with a big garden.JessicaI think its necessary to work hard if you want to turn your dreams into reality. The people, who are always busy build

25、ing castles（城堡）in the air, never succeed in life, so I dont plan my future. I just plan things to do and then try my best to do them.CharlesI have many dreams and the biggest one is to have a personal library with 40,000-50,000 books to read.SofiaMy biggest dream is to discover a cure for cancer and

26、 AIDS. I would like to help poor people and I hope that one day I can travel to Africa to help the children there.1Why does Jeff want to run a pizza shop?AHe wants to make money to buy a big house.BHe wants to make money to build a castle.CHe wants to make money to go traveling.DHe wants to make mon

27、ey to have a personal library.2From the passage, we can know that Jessica_.Ais the mother of a boy and a girl.Balways tries to do things instead of only thinkingCthinks its hard for people to realize their dreamsDdoesnt want to live a stressful life3Whose hobby is reading, according to the passage?A

28、GinaBCharlesCJessica.DSofia.4Sofia wants to be a _in the future.AwaiterBhousewife.ClibrarianDdoctor5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AJeff will run his pizza shop by himself when he travels.BGina thinks her dream is very simple.CThe first place Jeff wants to travel to is I

29、taly.DSofia wants to help poor children in Africa.C15、With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient .An Underwater HotelIt looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build in the sea wh

30、ich is about 18 metres below the surface. The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving.Google GlassGoogle Glass is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden inside the frame(邊框). It can perform many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a hidden camera and a

31、 tiny screen. It is designed to take hands-free photos or videos of anything people are doing.A New Kind of ShirtHate washing clothes? Youre going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. This shirt can be worn for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool &

32、Prince shirt never needs ironing(熨燙).The Digital LibraryCan you imagine walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library is planned to open in San Antonio, Texas. Computers will take the place of books soon.1How do you get to the Underwater H

33、otel?ABy taking boatsBBy taking a subwayCBy swimming and divingDBy taking a plane2You neednt use _ when you take photos or video with Google Glass.Aa cameraBa screenCa batteryDyour hand3The digital Library tells us something about a library without _.AbooksBcomputersCbookshelvesDreader4Which one of

34、the following can reduce our housework in our daily life?AThe underwater hotelBGoogle GlassCThe Wool & Prince shirtDThe digital library5Our daily life is improving because of _.Amore robots making our life convenientBhard work of people around the worldCmore and more latest hotels and restaurantsDth

35、e development of science and technologyD16、Saying “thank you” is probably the first thing most of us learn to do in a foreign language. After all, were brought up to be kind and polite.So, what exactly are you supposed to say when “thank you” is only the 20thmost popular way to express gratitude (感激

36、)? According to a recent report, 19 other ways of expressing gratitude finished ahead of “thank you” in a poll (投票) of 3,000 people.Pollsters found almost half those asked preferred the more informal (非正式的) “cheers”, while others liked to use such expressions as “ta”, “great” and “nice one”.So, just

37、 what is the right form of words to express your thanks?Luckily, the answer is in the language itself. “Cheers” is considered an informal way to say thank you. For example, when going for a drink with friends, a smile and a “cheers” by way of thanks is not only acceptable to the situation, it is als

38、o culturallyaccurate.“Ta” was the second-most popular expression of thanks, and is also commonly used in informal situations, along with phrases such as “nice one”, and “wonderful”. Interestingly, one word that didnt make it into the top 20 was “thanks”. But “thanks” can be useful, as it is able to

39、bridge the divide between “thank you” and the downright relaxed “cheers”.Certain words can double as an expression of thanks as well as delight. For example, words like “awesome”, “brilliant” and “you star” can tell both your pleasure at someones action, as well as serving to express your thanks. If

40、 you are on the receiving end of a “new” thank you, you can reply with a simple “no problem”, or “sure”.Of course, a simple wave, nod or smile may be all right. For example, if a car driver slows down to let you cross the road, simply raising your hand is enough to show that you are thankful for the

41、 drivers consideration.Sometimes, formality is necessary, and “thank you” is still the best choice in such situations. But students should not worry about when exactly to use certain expressions.Many people in western countries are worried that good manners are in decline (衰退). People are tired of s

42、eeing their acts of kindness and service pass without any feedback. So dont think that your “thank you” was useless or too formal. The chances are, if you said “thank you”, you made someones day.1（小題1）We can tell from the result of the poll that _.Apeople are worrying about politeness nowadaysBthere

43、 are many kinds of expressions of gratitudeC“thank you” is the most popular expression of gratitudeDthere are more formal expressions of gratitude than informal ones2（小題2）What does the underlined word “accurate”in Paragraph 5 mean?AClear and exact.BSimple but strange.CShort and informal.DInformal bu

44、t popular.3（小題3）Which of the following can express gratitude as well as pleasure?ASure. BNo problem. CTa. DYou star.4（小題4）In the last paragraph the writer encourages people to _.Ahelp others behave wellBshow their gratitude to othersCcontinue their language learningDstop worrying about social activi

45、tiesE17、“Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音員). I took the bus to Chicago and

46、 knocked on the door of every station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didnt want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station thatll give you a chance,” she said.I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there we

47、re no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申請). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, mo

48、ms words came to my mind: “Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become

49、 a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wo

50、nderful job and was told to broadcast Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”1After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.AChicago BDixonCDavenport D

51、Illinois2The writer couldnt find a job in Dixon because .Ahe had played high school footballBhe did not pass the interviewChe had no working experienceDhe had no interest in the job3Which sentence below is TRUE?AIn all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.BThe writer took the train t

52、o different places to look for the job.CThe writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.DMacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturdays game directly.4The passage mainly tells us that .Ait is hard to find a jobBmothers help is necessaryCwe should hope for the bestDlife is f

53、ull of disappointmentF18、I have a rule for travel: never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的) in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people uselandmarksin their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will

54、say to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go pass a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many pla

55、ces there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or lowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: the

56、 measure (測量) distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom u

57、nderstand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happen in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “sorry, I h

58、ave no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answer, “I dont know.” They think that it is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get lost in Yucatan.One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a persons words, by maybe you can understand his body lan

59、guage. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction.1What does the passage mainly talk about?Awe neednt carry a map for travel.BThere are not many landmarks in the American Midwest.CThere are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.DAmericans and Japa

60、nese have different body languages when you ask for directions.2What does the underlined word “l(fā)andmarks” mean？ABuilding namesBStreet namesCHotelsDBuildings or places which are easily seen3How many ways of giving directions in the passage?AFour BFive CSix Dseven4Why does a traveler get lost in Yucat