2022屆福建省龍巖市上杭中考英語考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Is the price of the backpack very h

2、igh? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtookCcostDpaid2、The _ of staying healthy is to eat healthy food and exercise more.AplaceBsecretCtimeDgame3、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _ himself _.Awake , up Bcheer , up Cgive , up Dpick , up4、Because of his mistakes when dealing w

3、ith the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.Agot offBtook offCkicked off5、Jiayuguan is the west of Gansu Province and it is famous the Great Wall.Aon； forBin； ofCto； ofDin ；for6、- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.

4、Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do7、The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter8、Your dress looks very beautiful. _.AIt doesnt matterBIm sorry tooCThank youDCertainly9、-Im afraid I have to give up my dream of being a dancer.-_. No dream is

5、too big and no dreamer is too small.ADont lose heart BDont mention itCYou must be joking DThats OK10、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.Aturn onBturn offCturn upDturn down. 完形填空11、BChoose the words or expressions and complete the passage (選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語完成短文)：Lemon was a clown (小丑), and h

6、e was very funny, but he had a problem. It was hard to look after his clothes. When he did something, he 1 made some holes in them. Everyone said he should 2 them, but it didnt work, because Lemon usually forgot peoples advice. So, one day, he had a good idea of buying a sewing machine (縫紉機(jī)). He cou

7、ld quickly sew up the holes with it. So Lemon wouldnt have to worry about the holes. Soon, the most 3 day in Lemons life arrived. People in the town had a party for him. They thanked him for 4 them laugh. On that day, he wouldnt have to wear his clown clothes. He could 5 like other people. The night

8、 before, he looked at his clothes. However(然而), there wasnt a good one without sewing. Lemon couldnt go to the party in them, so he wore his usual clown clothes. People were so 6 to see that, but not Lemon.After that, Lemon decided to care about his clothes. It was better to care about things than t

9、o sew them up.1AseldomBalwaysCneverDhardly2Aget backBdepend onCcare aboutDfind out3ApopularBfamousCperfectDimportant4AfeelingBhearingCmakingDletting5AputBdressCfeelDseem6AexcitedBsickCangryDworried. 語法填空12、Not everyone has the chance 1 ( be ) a detective(偵探). But I got one when I was 13 years old. I

10、t happened in 1988.One afternoon, I 2( walk ) down the street when I saw my fathers new car. I expected 3 (meet) my father, but to my surprise, I saw a young woman driving instead. My fathers car 4(steal) I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, Please 5(follow) that

11、new car in front. And I told him why.The taxi driver had a car phone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the sound of a police car and its loudspeaker. The police told the woman to stop her car. Our car came to a stop, too. I got out right now and 6(say) to the woman, Its not your car

12、. Its my fathers. The woman smiled and said, Oh. Youre Mr. Johnsons younger son, right? I 7see) your photo at your fathers office. Before I could say another word, the woman explained that she was my fathers new assistant.My father asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it repaired. He l

13、ent his car. After 8(hear) her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was true. The police and the taxi driver laughed I felt very sorry. It was both the first and last time for me to work as a detective. Dont you think my story funny?. 閱讀理解A13、Last summer I went through a training

14、program and became a literacy volunteer (掃盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didnt tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first stude

15、nt Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldnt read i

16、t. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to

17、 read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading.

18、I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1What did the writer do last summer?A

19、She worked in the supermarket.BShe helped someone to learn to read.CShe helped some single mothers.DShe was trained by a literacy volunteer.2Why didnt Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?ABecause she liked to walk to the supermarket.BBecause she didnt have a bus schedule.CBecause she couldnt

20、 afford the bus ticket.DBecause she couldnt find the right bus.3How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?AShe knew where the goods were in the supermarket.BShe asked others to take her to the right place.CShe managed to find the goods by their looks.DShe remembered the names

21、 of the goods.4Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?AShe could do many things she had not been able to before.BShe was able to read stories with the help of her son.CShe decided to continue her studies in school.DShe helped to build up my self-confidence.B14、Famous MuseumsNameThe Palace Museu

22、mBritish MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAddressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area in the worldAmericas large

23、st museum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥40 (Autumn Winter)FreeMonday free1As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _ .ABeijingBNew YorkCLondonDThe USA2According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _ at most.Aone museumBtw

24、o museumsCthree museumsDfore museums3Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AEach ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.BYou dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.CBritish Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.DNew Yor

25、k Museum is the largest in the world.C15、Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that happen every day on the road. These accidents mean losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people arent educated on the importance of road safety，the situation cant be avoided.Accid

26、ents have many causes .The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin .Without meaning any harm，a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on，he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take

27、 care and throw them in a bin. In some countries，the offenders are路seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles(車輛) must keep to their lanes(車道) in busy str

28、eets.Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. Oneis trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is th

29、e failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not have themachinechecked regularly.Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of following the rules of the road. As soon as th

30、ebell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours.To make people aware of road safety, media(媒體) can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema an

31、d now the TV can deliver information. There may be talks over theradioby the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs.1What does“offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to?Apeople who step on banana skinsBpeople who throw banana skins on the roadCpeople who

32、 walk on zebra crossingsDpeople who keep their lanes while driving2How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3?Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive3According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?

33、Aschools invite the police to give talksBschools educate students in classCschools mange the traffic near schoolDschools get help from the police during rush hoursD16、Is getting a black belt(腰帶) on your lifes to-do list? Then this elderly woman in San Francisco just might be your hero.Just two years

34、 before her 100th birthday, Sensei Keiko Fukuda has become the first woman to achieve a tenth-degree black belt - the highest rank in Judo (柔道). Fukuda is now one of only four living people who have earned the tenth-degree black belt. Throughout history, only 16 people have ever achieved this honor.

35、Fukuda began practicing Judo in 1935 and is the only surviving student of its founder, Kano Jiguro.At her teachers requirement, she learned English to help spread Judo internationally.During a time when getting married, building a family and becoming a housewife were the norms(行為標(biāo)準(zhǔn))，F(xiàn)ukuda broke fro

36、m tradition, continuing Judo instead of getting married.“All I did was Judo . This was my marriage,” Fukuda replied tearfully to the San Francisco Chronicle. “This is when my destiny (命運(yùn)) was set. I just imagined how long the road would be.”She described the Jiguros school as “old-fashioned and sexi

37、st(性別歧視的) about belts and ranks”. In fact, an edict(法令) that prevented women from achieving any higher than a fifth-degree black belt kept Fukuda at that level for 30 years. She finally got the sixth degree in 1972 when a womens division（分部）was created.Fukuda thinks Judo and her life to be “gentle,

38、kind and beautiful, yet firm and strong, both mentally and physically”. Fukuda says this kind of beauty is not external(外在的). She explained. “I believe this inner beauty is true beauty All my life this has been my dream.”Her dream was turned into reality, and the 98-year-old Sensei Keiko Fukuda cont

39、inues to teach Judo three times a week at a womens Judo training center.1Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the article?AShe is the first woman to achieve the highest rank in Judo.BIt took her 30 years to get a tenth-degree black belt.CHer teacher wanted her to help spread Judo to other

40、 parts of the world.DOnly one woman and fifteen men have ever earned the tenth-degree black belt in the history.2Why did Fukuda pursue(追求) Judo all her life?ATo look for inner beauty.BTo help Japan become stronger.CTo spread Judo around the world.DTo fight against tradition.3Which of the following b

41、est describes Fukuda according to the article?ATraditional BPopularCDetermined (堅(jiān)定的) DCuriousE17、The American type of football was developed in the 19th century from soccer and rugby（橄欖球）football and it is one of the most popular sports in the world. The beginning of football may have been a game pl

42、ayed by the ancient Greeks. In this game, there was no limit（限制）to the number of players.The football field of today is 120 yards long and about 53 yards wide. White lines are painted in the field to mark off the distance to the end area. The game is divided into four parts, each fifteen minutes lon

43、g. The first two parts are known as the first half. There is a rest period （時間）between the two halves. It usually lasts about fifteen minutes.Each team has eleven players. Players are required to wear protective equipment（設(shè)備）to help keep the body safe during the game. Hard hats are worn to protect t

44、he head and the face. Pads（防護(hù)墊）are worn to protect the shoulders, arms and legs.The football is made of leather and is brown in colour. It is shaped much like an oval（橢圓形）and has white rings near each end of the football. These rings help the players see the ball when it is thrown or someone is runn

45、ing with it.The most famous football game of the year is the Super Bowl. It is televised around the world and is watched by millions of people each year.1The football field often covers an area of about _ square（平方）yards.A120 B53 C6,360 D63.62A football game from the very beginning to the end lasts

46、about _.Atwo quarters Bthree quartersCan hour Dan hour and a quarter3Why do players need protective equipment during the game?ATo keep their uniforms clean. BTo keep the body safe.CTo see the ball. DTo make them look smart.4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThere was no li

47、mit to the number of players in the first football game.BThe American football game is played by 22 players in each team now.CThe American football is brown in colour and oval in shape.DThe Super Bowl is very popular among people around the world.5What is the purpose of writing the passage?ATo encou

48、rage us to learn a new kind of sport.BTo give us some advice on how to win a game.CTo recommend some protective equipment for a sport to us.DTo tell us about a kind of sport.F18、Dear students,An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Profess

49、or Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are interested, please attend the lecture on time.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students,March 12 is Tree Plantin

50、g Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to sa

51、fety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017FoundA jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201, Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass 3, Grade 8 1When will

52、the English lecture be held?AOn March 2.BOn March 4.COn March 6.DOn March 7.2How will the students go to West Hill?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.DBy subway.3Where was the jacket found?AIn the lecture hall.BAt the school gate.COn the playground.DIn Room 201, Building 3.4What do we know about the three notices?AAll students have to attend the English lecture.BEnglish Club organizes the tree planting acti