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1、四川省南充市蓬安中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He is the first person you can think of to rely on, for he is always willing to _ whoever is in trouble.A. cut out B. figure out C. test out D. help out 參考答案:D略2. -Ive bought a box of sweets for our son.-Oh, how good a daddy! _ that she doesnt like sweet things. 【原
2、創(chuàng)】A. Dont you knowB. Havent you knownC. Didnt you knowD. Hadnt you known(出題意圖:考察學(xué)生對(duì)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用能力,過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)的準(zhǔn)確的掌握。)【原創(chuàng)】參考答案:c略3. Each of us is likely to develop a personal _ for certain types of entertainment. A. comparison B. possession C. preference D. advantage參考答案:B4. Hi,Smith, can I borrow the meeting
3、-room upstair this afternoon? SorryIt _ Ais painted Bis being painted Chas painted Dhad been painted參考答案:B略5. Id prefer _ if I didnt have to get up early on Sundays. A. that B. such C. it D. which參考答案:C6. The _ of news that a flood is coming is a staff working in the weather bureau. A. resource B. o
4、rigin C. root D. source參考答案:D7. Being examined twice a year is the rule that every driver _ obey in this city.A. shall B. can C. ought to D. need參考答案:A8. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of themAa good many of Bthe number of Ca quantity of Da la
5、rge amount of參考答案:C解析:句意:年輕的舞蹈家們穿著他們的靚裝看起來(lái)那么迷人,以致于我們拍了他們的好多照片。a good many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),一般不加of,若加of,則名詞前應(yīng)有限定詞;the number of的數(shù)量;a quantity of大量的,可修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞;a large amount of大量的,只修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選C?!炯记牲c(diǎn)撥】牢記限定詞修飾什么樣的名詞。【典型總結(jié)】名詞的限定詞首先要搞清楚,是修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,而不是單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。可數(shù)名詞都有復(fù)數(shù)形式,而不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。(1)只能修飾可數(shù)名詞的詞語(yǔ)有: many
6、, many a(n), a good / great many, a (great / large) number of, scores of, dozens of等。例如: Scores of people went there in the first few days after its opening. 開(kāi)張后的頭幾天,很多人去了那兒。 I have been there dozens of times. 我已去過(guò)那兒很多次了。 Therere a number of students reading English in the classroom. 教室里有許多學(xué)生在讀英語(yǔ)。 M
7、any a student has(=many students have)visited the Great Wall.(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)) 很多學(xué)生都游覽過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。 In winter, a good many animals sleep under the snow. 冬天很多動(dòng)物在雪下冬眠。 注意: many所修飾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前若有限定詞,many 后面要接of, 表示“中的很多”。 例如: A great many(of the) graduates have found jobs. 畢業(yè)生中很多人已經(jīng)找到了工作。 (2)只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞語(yǔ)有: much, a great deal
8、of, a great / large amount of等。例如: Is there much water in the bucket? 桶里有很多水嗎? He always has a great amount of work to do. 他總是有很多工作要做。 (3)既能修飾可數(shù)名詞又能修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞語(yǔ)有: a lot of, lots of, plenty of (以上三個(gè)詞語(yǔ)后謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)依of 后的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)而定),a great / large quantity of (其后謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)),quantities of (其后謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù))。例如: There is still
9、 lots of snow in the garden. 花園里還有許多雪。 There is plenty of rain here. 這兒的雨水很多。 A great quantity of flowers was placed in the hall. 大廳里放了很多鮮花。 There are large quantities of food in the cupboard. 櫥柜里有許多食物。 在所有這些表示“很多”的詞語(yǔ)中many, much 是最常用的詞,它們既可以用于肯定句,也可以用于疑問(wèn)句和否定句。例如: Are there many people in the street?
10、 街上有很多人嗎? There isnt much time left. 剩下的時(shí)間不多了。 其它的詞語(yǔ)都用于肯定句,日常會(huì)話中常用lots of, a lot of 或plenty of; 正式文體中常用 a great many, a (large) number of, a great deal of, scores of 或 dozens of 等。但若肯定句中有too, so, as, very或how 等詞修飾時(shí),則必須使用 many, much。例如: The number of the people who lost their homes reached as many as
11、 250,000. 無(wú)家可歸的人數(shù)多達(dá)250,000人。 There is too much work to do. 要做的工作太多了。9. As is known to us, it is 100 years ago_ Qinghua University was founded.A. when B. thatC. after D. since參考答案:B10. Evdence has been found through years of study_childrens early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.
12、A.why B.howC.whether D.that參考答案:D略11. When it choosing your future career, what kind of things will you take into consideration?A. focuses on B. speaks of C. refers to D. comes to參考答案:D12. When a new disease breaks out, experts must _ what to do in the fastest way.A. figure out B. take out C. pick o
13、ut D. sort out參考答案:A略13. When you decide to start a family, you make a/an _ to them. You shouldnt turn your back on the people who love you.A. contribution B. commitment C. devotion D. effort 參考答案:B略14. Instead of praising your kids for their intelligence, you should _ your praise on the effort they
14、 put into succeeding at task, expert say.A. allocate B. concentrate C. circulate D. accumulate參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞解析:考查動(dòng)詞。A. allocate分配;B. concentrate集中;C. circulate使循環(huán);D. accumulate積累。這里考查短語(yǔ)concentrate on專注于。句意:專家說(shuō):不是贊揚(yáng)你孩子的聰明,而你應(yīng)該將你的贊揚(yáng)集中在成功完成任務(wù)的努力上。故B正確15. The novel written by the author_ well,but five ye
15、ars ago no one could have imagined how great a role he _in the literary world.Asells;was to play Bselling;was playing Csold;had played D.sell;is playing參考答案:A16. Only after they had carried out over ten experiments _ the decision.A. they reached B. they reach C. did they reach D. do they reach參考答案:C
16、二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)17. 假設(shè)你是李華,與外國(guó)朋友David是筆友,下周末他受邀去一位中國(guó)朋友家吃晚餐,發(fā)來(lái)e-mail向你詢問(wèn)相關(guān)信息。請(qǐng)給他回復(fù)一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.打招呼的方式2.餐桌禮儀3.你的建議注意:1. 文章開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使文章內(nèi)容充實(shí)、連貫。3. 詞數(shù)100詞左右。Dear David,Im very glad to receive your e-mail inquiring about my suggestions on your visit to a Chinese family next weekend._Yours sincerely
17、,Li Hua參考答案:Dear David,Im very glad to receive your e-mail inquiring about my suggestions on your visit to a Chinese family next weekend. Every culture has its rules on how to act properly on different occasions and China is no exception. When you greet the host, just nod your head, or bow slightly.
18、 Handshakes are also common, especially the first time people meet.Its important to be aware of some table manners too. For example, it is impropriate for you to take the first bite unless invited by the host. Besides, Chinese hosts like to put food onto the plates of their guests, which is by all m
19、eans a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. By the way, it will be great to bring with you a small gift, such as wine or flowers as a sign of your gratitude. Im sure you will have a great time!Yours sincerely,Li Hua這是一篇提類作文。本文要求按照題目要求結(jié)合表格中的內(nèi)容完成這篇電子郵件,我們要用恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)言把所列舉的內(nèi)容準(zhǔn)確地表達(dá)出來(lái)。寫(xiě)作中要包含中國(guó)的生活社交禮儀,包含見(jiàn)
20、面、做客及就餐等三個(gè)方面。根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容可知本文主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),人稱主要是第二人稱,注意并列連詞的使用及主謂一致問(wèn)題。寫(xiě)作中注意上下文的過(guò)度,符合邏輯關(guān)系。【范文亮點(diǎn)】這篇短文準(zhǔn)確、充分地闡明了中國(guó)禮儀的幾個(gè)小的方面,并包含了表格中所要求的信息。其中使用了一些固定句式和短語(yǔ),包含非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和狀語(yǔ)從句的準(zhǔn)確使用為文章增色不少.如ts important to be aware of some table manners too.Chinese hosts like to put food onto the plates of their guests, which is by all mean
21、s a sign of genuine friendship and politeness. 學(xué)習(xí)中再注意總結(jié),牢記一些固定句式及短語(yǔ),寫(xiě)作時(shí)就可以適當(dāng)引用,使文章的表達(dá)更有邏輯性,更富有條理。 三、 閱讀理解18. A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human sentiment The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas n
22、ot very long ago, was an Australian nurse by the naI11e of Kate Austen But Nurse Austen was not too busy to acknowledge with a long, friendly letter every gift of food or clothing received for distribution to the natives in that cold and poor district of the north Among the gifts was a box of knitti
23、ngs for children, knitted(編織)and sent by a woman in Toronto Nurse Austen was busy, exhausted and not feeling too well that winterShe could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement But that was not her way She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about
24、the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said -when they got them, and how they looked when they wore themShe wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings to see how much happiness and warmth she had created Not lo
25、ng after, she received the following answer from CanadaDear Miss Austen: Your letter made me happy I did not expect such a full return I am eighty years old, and I am blind There is little I can do except knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters and scarvesOf course I cannot write this
26、, so my daughter-in-law is doing it for meShe also sewed the seams and made the buttonholes for the knitted things I know something of the work you are doing At the age of nineteen I married a man who was going to China to be a missionary(傳教士) For forty years, with an occasional year at home in Amer
27、ica, we Worked in China, and during that time our two sons and a daughter were born to us, of whom only one son survivesAfter forty years, my husbands health began to fail We returned to the States where he took charge of a settlement house in Brooklyn, New York A surprising number of the problems w
28、e faced there were similar to the problems we had met in ChinaWhen my husband died, I came to Toronto to live with my son and daughter-in-law They are very good to me, and I pride myself that I am little trouble to them, though it is hard for a blind old lady to be sure of anything What I most want
29、to say, my dear, is this For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or books as I could collect In various parts of the world and to various parts of the world I have sent themSometimes I have received a printed note of acknowledgement from the hea
30、dquarters depot or mission board, sometimes nothingOccasionally I :have been informed that my contribution was planned for Syria or Armenia or the upper Yangtze But never before in all that time have l had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they saidI did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like thatMay God bless youSi
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