【質(zhì)量管理體系相關(guān)術(shù)語英中文對(duì)照】

1、質(zhì)量管理體系相關(guān)術(shù)語英中文對(duì)照AABC ： Activity-Based Costing作業(yè)制成本制度ACC Acccept 允收 APQP：Addvanceed Prooduct Qualiity Pllanninng 產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量計(jì)計(jì)劃AQL: aaccepttable qualiity leevel 可接收質(zhì)量量水平AQIP：Accademiic Quaality Improovemennt Prooject 質(zhì)量改進(jìn)理理論方案1 ANOVA （aanalyssis off variiance）方方差分析ANOVA MModelss, 方差分分析模型 HYPERLINK AREG 評(píng)估估從一

2、個(gè)時(shí)間間點(diǎn)到下一個(gè)個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)回歸歸相關(guān)時(shí)的誤誤差 ARIMA, 季節(jié)和非季季節(jié)性單變量量模型的極大大似然估計(jì) ASQC：美國國質(zhì)量學(xué)會(huì)absolutte devviatioon, 絕對(duì)對(duì)離差A(yù)bsolutte nummber, 絕對(duì)數(shù)Absolutte ressidualls, 絕對(duì)對(duì)殘差A(yù)ction行動(dòng)Activitty活動(dòng)Accelerrationn arraay, 加速速度立體陣Accelerrationn in aan arbbitrarry dirrectioon, 任意意方向上的加加速度Accelerrationn normmal, 法法向加速度Accelerrationn spac

3、ce dimmensioon, 加速速度空間的維維數(shù)Accelerrationn tanggentiaal, 切向向加速度Accelerrationn vecttor, 加加速度向量Acceptaable hhypothhesis, 可接受假假設(shè)Accumullationn, 累積Accuraccy, 準(zhǔn)確確度Actual frequuency, 實(shí)際頻數(shù)數(shù) HYPERLINK http:/www.33722.ccn Acceptaance nnumberr 允收數(shù)1Adaptivve esttimatoor, 自適適應(yīng)估計(jì)量Additioon, 相加加Additioon theeorem,

4、加法定理理Additioon rulle 加法運(yùn)算規(guī)規(guī)則Additivvity, 可加性Adjusteed ratte, 調(diào)整整率Adjusteed vallue, 校校正值A(chǔ)dmissiible eerror, 容許誤差差A(yù)ggregaation, 聚集性Alternaative hypotthesiss, 備擇假假設(shè)Among ggroupss, 組間Amountss, 總量Analysiis of correelatioon, 相關(guān)關(guān)分析Analysiis of covarriancee, 協(xié)方差差分析Analysiis of regreessionn, 回歸分分析Analysiis o

5、f time seriees, 時(shí)間間序列分析Analysiis of variaance, 方差分析Analysiis Covvariannce協(xié)方差分析析Angularr trannsformmationn, 角轉(zhuǎn)換換Approveed承認(rèn)Appraissal Coost 鑒定定費(fèi)用 HYPERLINK Appraissal Vaariatiion評(píng)價(jià)變變差A(yù)rcing, 弧/弧旋旋Arcsinee trannsformmationn, 反正弦弦變換Area unnder tthe cuurve, 曲線面積Arithmeetic ggrid ppaper, 算術(shù)格紙紙Arithmeetic

6、 mmean, 算術(shù)平均數(shù)數(shù)Arrheniius reelatioon, 艾恩恩尼斯關(guān)系A(chǔ)ssessiing fiit, 擬合合的評(píng)估Associaative laws, 結(jié)合律Asymmettric ddistriibutioon, 非對(duì)對(duì)稱分布Asymptootic bbias, 漸近偏倚Asymptootic eefficiiency, 漸近效率率Asymptootic vvariannce, 漸漸近方差A(yù)ttribuute計(jì)數(shù)值A(chǔ)ttribuutablee riskk, 歸因危危險(xiǎn)度Attribuute daata, 屬屬性資料Attribuution, 屬性Autocorrrelat

7、tion, 自相關(guān)Autocorrrelattion oof ressidualls, 殘差差的自相關(guān)Automattic daatabasse reccoveryy數(shù)據(jù)庫錯(cuò)誤誤自動(dòng)回復(fù)audit pprograamme 審核方案audit ccriterria 審審核準(zhǔn)則audit eevidennce 審核證據(jù)audit ffindinng 審審核發(fā)現(xiàn)audit cconcluusion 審核結(jié)論論audit cclientt 審核委托托方auditeee 受審核核方auditorr 審核員audit tteam 審核小組 HYPERLINK n Averagee, 平均數(shù)數(shù)Average

8、e conffidencce inttervall lenggth, 平平均置信區(qū)間間長度Averagee growwth raate, 平平均增長率BBSC： Baalanceed Scooredoaard 平衡計(jì)分卡卡 BTF： Buuild TTo Forrecastt 計(jì)劃生生產(chǎn) BTO ：Buuild TTo Ordder 訂訂單生產(chǎn) BMDP(Biiomediical ccomputter prrogramms), BBMDP統(tǒng)計(jì)計(jì)軟件包Balancee sheeet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債對(duì)對(duì)照表Bar chaart, 條條形圖Bar graaph, 條條形圖Base peeriod, 基期Ba

9、yes theorrem , Bayess定理Bell-shhaped curvee, 鐘形曲曲線Bernoullli diistribbutionn, 伯努力力分布Best-trrim esstimattor, 最最好切尾估計(jì)計(jì)量Binomiaal二項(xiàng)分配Bias, 偏偏性Binary logisstic rregresssion, 二元邏輯輯斯蒂回歸Binomiaal disstribuution, 二項(xiàng)分布布Bisquarre, 雙平平方Bivariaate Coorrelaate, 二二變量相關(guān)Bivariaate noormal distrributiion, 雙雙變量正態(tài)分分布 H

10、YPERLINK Bivariaate noormal popullationn, 雙變量量正態(tài)總體Biweighht inttervall, 雙權(quán)區(qū)區(qū)間Biweighht M-eestimaator, 雙權(quán)M估計(jì)計(jì)量Block, 區(qū)組/配伍伍組Boxplotts, 箱線線圖/箱尾圖圖Body 機(jī)構(gòu)構(gòu)Breakdoown boound, 崩潰界/崩崩潰點(diǎn)Brainsttorminng Tecchniquues腦力風(fēng)暴法法Businesss Sysstems Plannning企業(yè)業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃CCAD/CAMM systtem(計(jì)算算機(jī)輔助設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)與制造系統(tǒng)統(tǒng))CHAID -2 Auttomatii

11、c Intteracttion DDetecttor, 卡卡方自動(dòng)交互互檢測CL:Centter Liine中心線CPI: ccontinnuous proceess immproveement 連續(xù)工序序改善CP cappabiliity inndex 能力指數(shù) CPK caapabillity iindex of prrocesss 模具制制程能力參數(shù)數(shù) CPM ：Crriticaal Patth Metthod 要徑法 CPM ： CComplaaint pper Miillionn 每一百萬萬個(gè)使用者會(huì)會(huì)有幾次抱怨怨 HYPERLINK CR Criiticall 極嚴(yán)重重的 CRM

12、： CCustommer Reelatioonshipp Manaagemennt 客戶關(guān)關(guān)系管理 CRP ： CCapaciity Reequireementss Plannning 產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)規(guī)劃 CS： Cusstomerr Satiisfacttion 顧客滿意度度 CS: cuustomeer serrvice 客（戶）服服（務(wù)）（中中心）CSI：Cusstomerr Satiisfacttion IIndex 顧客滿意意度指數(shù)CTO ： CConfigguratiion Too Ordeer 客制化化生產(chǎn) CTQ ： CCriticcal too quallity 質(zhì)質(zhì)量關(guān)鍵 CW

13、QC: compaany-wiide quualityy conttrol 全公司質(zhì)量量管理capabillity 能能力Canoniccal coorrelaation, 典型相關(guān)關(guān)Captionn, 縱標(biāo)目目Case-coontroll studdy, 病例例對(duì)照研究Categorricalvariaable, 分類變量Catenarry, 懸鏈鏈線Cauchy distrributiion, 柯柯西分布Cause-aand-efffect relattionshhip, 因因果關(guān)系Cause aand Efffect Matriix因果圖.魚魚骨圖Cell, 單單元 HYPERLINK

14、Censoriing, 終終檢Center of syymmetrry, 對(duì)稱稱中心Centeriing annd scaaling, 中心化和和定標(biāo)Centralltenddency, 集中趨勢勢Centrall valuue, 中心心值charactteristtic 特性Chance, 機(jī)遇Chance errorr, 隨機(jī)誤誤差Chance variaable, 隨機(jī)變量Charactteristtic eqquatioon, 特征征方程Charactteristtic rooot, 特特征根Charactteristtic veector, 特征向量量Chebsheev criite

15、rioon of fit, 擬合的切比比雪夫準(zhǔn)則Chernofff facces, 切切爾諾夫臉譜譜圖Chi-squuare ttest, 卡方檢驗(yàn)/2檢驗(yàn)Choleskkey deecompoositioon, 喬洛洛斯基分解Check SSheetss檢查表Circle chartt, 圓圖 Class iintervval, 組組距Class mmid-vaalue, 組中值Class uupper limitt, 組上限限Classiffied vvariabble, 分分類變量Clusterr anallysis, 聚類分析析Clusterr samppling, 整群抽樣樣Code

16、, 代代碼Coded ddata, 編碼數(shù)據(jù)Coding, 編碼Coefficcient of coontinggency, 列聯(lián)系數(shù)數(shù)Coefficcient of deetermiinatioon, 決定定系數(shù)Coefficcient of muultiplle corrrelattion, 多重相關(guān)系系數(shù)Coefficcient of paartiall corrrelatiion, 偏偏相關(guān)系數(shù)Coefficcient of prroducttion-mmomentt corrrelatiion, 積積差相關(guān)系數(shù)數(shù)Coefficcient of raank coorrelaation,

17、 等級(jí)相關(guān)關(guān)系數(shù)Coefficcient of reegresssion, 回歸系數(shù)Coefficcient of skkewnesss, 偏度度系數(shù)Coefficcient of vaariatiion, 變變異系數(shù)Cohort studyy, 隊(duì)列研研究Column, 列Column effecct, 列效效應(yīng)Column factoor, 列因因素competeence 能力Combinaation pool, 合并Combinaative tablee, 組合表表Common factoor, 共性性因子Common regreessionn coeffficieent, 公公共回歸系

18、數(shù)數(shù)Common valuee, 共同值值Common variaance, 公共方差Common variaation, 公共變異異Communaality variaance, 共性方差Comparaabilitty, 可比比性Compariison oof batthes, 批比較Compariison vvalue, 比較值Comparttment modell, 分部模模型Compasssion, 伸縮Complemment oof an eventt, 補(bǔ)事件件Complette asssociattion, 完全正相關(guān)關(guān)Complette disssociaation, 完全不相

19、相關(guān)Complette staatistiics, 完完備統(tǒng)計(jì)量Complettely rrandommized desiggn, 完全全隨機(jī)化設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)Composiite evvent, 聯(lián)合事件Composiite evvents, 復(fù)合事件件Common causee共同原因Complaiint投訴Compounnd facctor調(diào)合因素Conceptt新概念Consumeers rrisk消費(fèi)者之風(fēng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Concaviity, 凹凹性Conditiional expecctatioon, 條件件期望Conditiional likellihoodd, 條件似似然Conditiional

20、probaabilitty, 條件件概率Conditiionallly linnear, 依條件線性性Confideence iintervval, 置置信區(qū)間Confideence llimit, 置信限Confideence llower limitt, 置信下下限Confideence uupper limitt, 置信上上限Confirmmatoryy Facttor Annalysiis , 驗(yàn)驗(yàn)證性因子分分析Confirmmatoryy reseearch, 證實(shí)性實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)研究Confounnding factoor, 混雜雜因素Conjoinnt, 聯(lián)合合分析Consisttenc

21、y, 相合性Consisttency checkk, 一致性性檢驗(yàn)Consisttent aasympttoticaally nnormall estiimate, 相合漸近近正態(tài)估計(jì)Consisttent eestimaate, 相相合估計(jì)Constraained nonliinear regreessionn, 受約束束非線性回歸歸Constraaint, 約束Contamiinatedd disttributtion, 污染分布Contamiinatedd Gaussssiann, 污染高高斯分布Contamiinatedd normmal diistribbutionn, 污染正正態(tài)分

22、布Contamiinatioon, 污染染Contamiinatioon moddel, 污污染模型Continggency tablee, 列聯(lián)表表Contourr, 邊界線線Contribbutionn ratee, 貢獻(xiàn)率率Controll, 對(duì)照Controllled eexperiimentss, 對(duì)照實(shí)實(shí)驗(yàn)Conventtionall deptth, 常規(guī)規(guī)深度Convoluution, 卷積Confideence iintervval 信賴區(qū)間間 Controll charrt 管制圖 continuual immproveement 持續(xù)改進(jìn)conformmity 合合格non

23、confformitty 不合格格concesssion 讓讓步Cross TTabulaation Tablees交叉表correcttive aactionn 糾正措施施Correctted faactor, 校正因子子Correctted meean, 校校正均值Correcttion ccoeffiicientt, 校正系系數(shù)Correcttness, 正確性 Correlaation coeffficiennt, 相關(guān)關(guān)系數(shù)Correlaation Methoods相關(guān)分析法法Correlaation indexx, 相關(guān)指指數(shù)Corresppondennce, 對(duì)對(duì)應(yīng)Countin

24、ng, 計(jì)數(shù)數(shù)Counts, 計(jì)數(shù)/頻頻數(shù)Covariaance, 協(xié)方差Covariaant, 共共變 Cox Reggressiion, CCox回歸Cost doown降低成成本Criteriia forr fittting, 擬合準(zhǔn)則Criteriia of leastt squaares, 最小二乘準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)則Criticaal rattio, 臨臨界比Criticaal reggion, 拒絕域Criticaal vallue, 臨臨界值Cross-oover ddesignn, 交叉設(shè)設(shè)計(jì)Cross-ssectioon anaalysiss, 橫斷面面分析Cross-ssectioon

25、 surrvey, 橫斷面調(diào)查查Crosstaabs , 交叉表 Cross-ttabulaation tablee, 復(fù)合表表customeer sattisfacction 顧客滿意Cube rooot, 立立方根Cumulattive ddistriibutioon funnctionn, 分布函函數(shù)Cumulattive pprobabbilityy, 累計(jì)概概率Curvatuure, 曲曲率/彎曲Curvatuure, 曲曲率Curve ffit , 曲線擬和 Curve ffittinng, 曲線線擬合Curviliinear regreessionn, 曲線回回歸Curvilii

26、near relattion, 曲線關(guān)系Cut-andd-try methood, 嘗試試法Cycle, 周期Cyclistt, 周期性性DDAS: ddefectt anallysis systeem 缺陷陷分析系統(tǒng)DCC: ddocumeent coontroll centter 文文控中心DFSS ：DDesignn for six ssigma六六個(gè)希格瑪設(shè)設(shè)計(jì) DOE: ddesignn of eexperiiment 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)DOM: Deesign of maanufacctringg制造設(shè)計(jì) DPM ：Deefectss per milliion 每百萬萬單位的缺點(diǎn)點(diǎn)數(shù) DP

27、MO ： Defeccts peer milllion每每百萬個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)會(huì)的缺點(diǎn)數(shù) DPU ：Deefectss per unit 單位缺缺點(diǎn)數(shù) DSS ：Deecisioon Suppport Systeem 決策支持持系統(tǒng) DUD, 無導(dǎo)導(dǎo)數(shù)方法Duncans neww multtiple rangee methhod, 新新復(fù)極差法/Duncaan新法DVT ：Deesign Verifficatiion Teestingg 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證證 Data數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)Data accquisiition, 資料收集集Data baank, 數(shù)數(shù)據(jù)庫Data caapacitty, 數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)容量Data dee

28、ficieenciess, 數(shù)據(jù)缺缺乏Data haandlinng, 數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)處理Data maanipullationn, 數(shù)據(jù)處處理Data prrocesssing, 數(shù)據(jù)處理Data reeductiion, 數(shù)數(shù)據(jù)縮減Data seet, 數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)集Data soourcess, 數(shù)據(jù)來來源Data trransfoormatiion, 數(shù)數(shù)據(jù)變換Data vaaliditty, 數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)有效性Data-inn, 數(shù)據(jù)輸輸入Data-ouut, 數(shù)據(jù)據(jù)輸出design and ddeveloopmentt 設(shè)計(jì)和開開發(fā)dependaabilitty 可信性性defect 缺陷Defect

29、iive次品deviatiion peermit 偏離許可 deviaation背離D test, D檢驗(yàn)Decisioon決策、判定定Defectss per unit單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù)數(shù)Descripption描述Device裝置Dead tiime, 停停滯期Degree of frreedomm, 自由度度Degree of prrecisiion, 精精密度Degree of reeliabiility, 可靠性程程度Degresssion, 遞減Densityy funcction, 密度函數(shù)數(shù)Densityy of ddata ppointss, 數(shù)據(jù)點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的密度Dependeent va

30、ariablle, 應(yīng)變變量/依變量量/因變量 Dependeent vaariablle, 因變變量Depth, 深度Derivattive mmatrixx, 導(dǎo)數(shù)矩矩陣Derivattive-ffree mmethodds, 無導(dǎo)導(dǎo)數(shù)方法Design, 設(shè)計(jì)Determiinacy, 確定性Determiinant, 行列式Determiinant, 決定因素素Deviatiion, 離離差Deviatiion frrom avveragee, 離均差差Detectiion難檢度度Diagnosstic pplot, 診斷圖Dichotoomous variaable, 二分變量die

31、模具 Differeentiall equaation, 微分方程程Direct standdardizzationn, 直接標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法Discrette varriablee, 離散型型變量DISCRIMMINANTT, 判斷 Discrimminantt anallysis, 判別分析析Discrimminantt coeffficieent, 判判別系數(shù)Discrimminantt funcction, 判別值Disperssion, 散布/分散散度Dispropportioonal, 不成比例的的Dispropportioonate sub-cclass numbeers, 不不成比例

32、次級(jí)級(jí)組含量Distribbutionn freee, 分布無無關(guān)性/免分分布Distribbutionn shappe, 分布布形狀Distribbutionn-freee methhod, 任任意分布法Distribbutivee lawss, 分配律律Disturbbance, 隨機(jī)擾動(dòng)動(dòng)項(xiàng)Do執(zhí)行docunmeent 文件件Dose reesponsse currve, 劑劑量反應(yīng)曲線線 Double blindd methhod, 雙雙盲法Double blindd triaal, 雙盲盲試驗(yàn)Double exponnentiaal disstribuution, 雙指數(shù)分分布Dou

33、ble logarrithmiic, 雙對(duì)對(duì)數(shù)Downwarrd rannk, 降秩秩Downtimme停機(jī)時(shí)間間Durometter硬度計(jì)計(jì)Dual-sppace pplot, 對(duì)偶空間圖圖EEC ： Enngineeer Chaange 設(shè)設(shè)計(jì)變更工工程變更 EC ：Eleectronnic Coommercce 電子商商務(wù) EOQ ：Ecconomiic Ordder Quuantitty 基本本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購量量 EMC ：Ellectriic Maggneticc Capaabilitty 電磁相相容 ERP：Entterpriise Reesourcces Pllan 企業(yè)業(yè)資源計(jì)劃（規(guī)

34、規(guī)劃）EV: Equuipmennt Varriatioon設(shè)備變異Effectiivenesss 有效性Efficieencyi 效率Elementt元素Engineeering recbnnologyy工程技術(shù)Environnmentaal環(huán)境Environnmentaal tesst 環(huán)境測試 Equipmeent設(shè)備Estimatted acccumullativee freqquencyy計(jì)算估計(jì)累累計(jì)數(shù)Externaal Faiilure外部失效,外部缺陷FFA: Faiilure Analyysis失效分析FAI ffirst articcle innspecttion 新品首件

35、檢檢查 FAA fiirst aarticlle asssurancce 首件件確認(rèn) Fact coontroll事實(shí)管理FCA:faiilure critiicalitty analyy故障危害度度分析criiticallity 危險(xiǎn)程度度FEA: ffailurre efffect aanalyssis 故故障效應(yīng)分析析FMEA: ffailurre modde andd effeects aanalyssis 潛潛在缺陷模式式和影響分析析（故障型態(tài)態(tài)與效應(yīng)分析析）FMA: ffailurre modde anaalysiss 故障模模式分析FMS：Fleexiblee Manuufact

36、uure Syystem 彈性制造系系統(tǒng) FPY: Fiirst-PPass YYield（第一次通通過）合格率率 HYPERLINK http:/www.33722.ccn FQA: ffinal qualiity asssurannce 最最終質(zhì)量保證證FQC: ffinal qualiity coontroll 最終質(zhì)質(zhì)量控制（成成品質(zhì)量管理理）最終/成成品檢驗(yàn)Fatiguee疲勞Failuree ratee故障率 Fixturee 夾具 Full-stteer完全全轉(zhuǎn)向GGauge ssystemm測量系統(tǒng)Gage R & R ： Gagee repeeatabiility & rep

37、produccibiliity量規(guī)重重復(fù)能力與重重制能力 GGMP： GGood mmanufaacturiing prracticces 良好好操作規(guī)范GWQC: groupp-widee quallity ccontrool 全集集團(tuán)質(zhì)量管理理Grade等等級(jí) HHACCP ：Hazarrd anaalysiss and critiical ccontrool poiint 危害害分析和關(guān)鍵鍵控制點(diǎn)Hypotheesis ttestinng假設(shè)檢定定Histogrram直方圖圖IIE: inndustrrial ressearchh 工業(yè)工工程IPQC： IIn-Proocess Qual

38、iity Coontroll 制程品品質(zhì)控制（過程檢驗(yàn)）IQC: iincommming qqualitty conntrol 進(jìn)貨檢驗(yàn)驗(yàn)（進(jìn)貨質(zhì)量量管理）ISO ： Interrnatioonal OOrganiizatioon forr Stanndardiizatioon 國際標(biāo)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 ISAR： IInitiaal Sammple AApprovval Reequestt 首批樣品品認(rèn)可 Inteernal Failuure內(nèi)部失效、內(nèi)內(nèi)部缺陷Initiall reviiew先期審查interessted pparty 相關(guān)方incominng matteriall to bbe i

39、nsspecteed進(jìn)貨待驗(yàn)驗(yàn) infrasttructuure 基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)設(shè)施informaation 信息inspecttion 檢檢驗(yàn)JJIT ： JJust IIn Timme 實(shí)時(shí)時(shí)管理 KKRM：Knoowledgge &ammp; Reesourcce Mannagemeent 知識(shí)識(shí)與資源管理理KM ：Knoowledgge Mannagemeent知識(shí)管管理 LLCL: Loower ccontrool limmit管制下下限 LPCL: LLower Per-ccontrool Limmit前置管管制下限 LQC: lline qqualitty conntrol 生產(chǎn)線質(zhì)質(zhì)量

40、控制LSL： Loower SSpecifficatiion Liimit 規(guī)格格下限 MMAJ Maajor 主要的 MES ： MManufaacturiing Exxecutiion Syystem 制造執(zhí)行系系統(tǒng) MIN Miinor 輕微的 MO ： Maanufaccture Orderr 制令 MPS ： MMasterr Prodductioon Schhedulee 主生產(chǎn)排排程 MRB Maateriaal Rejject BBill 退貨單 MRP：Matteriall Requuiremeents PPlanniing 物料料需求計(jì)劃（規(guī)規(guī)劃）MR：methhod re

41、esearcch 方法法研究MRO ：Maaintennance Repaiir Opeeratioon 請(qǐng)修修(購)單 MRPII：MManufaacturiing Reesourcce Plaanningg 制造資源源計(jì)劃 MSA: Meeasureement Systeem Anaalysiss測量系統(tǒng)分分析Machinee機(jī)械Manage管理Materiaals物料Measureement測量Median中位數(shù)measureement contrrol syystem 測量控制系系統(tǒng)measureement proceess 測量量過程measuriing eqquipmeent 測量

42、量設(shè)備metroloogicall conffirmattion 計(jì)計(jì)量確認(rèn)metroloogicall charracterristicc 計(jì)量特性性metroloogicall funcction 計(jì)量職能micromeeter 分厘卡; 顯微量尺; 測微計(jì);千分尺micron microometerr 精密千千分尺; 千千分尺NNFCF： NNoticee for Changging FForecaast 更更改預(yù)估量的的通知 Normal distrributiion常態(tài)分分配 OODM ： OOriginnal Deesign & Mannufactture 委委托設(shè)計(jì)與制制造 OE

43、M： Orriginaal Equuipmennt Mannufactture 委托加工 OOBA oout off box auditt 開箱檢檢查OPT ： OOptimiized PProducction Technnologyy 最佳生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)技術(shù) OQC ： OOut-gooing QQualitty Conntrol 出貨質(zhì)量量管理 （出出貨檢驗(yàn) ） OR: opperatiion reesearcch 工作作研究organizzationnal sttructuure 組織織結(jié)構(gòu)objectiicve eevidennce 客觀觀證據(jù)Occurreence發(fā)生率Operatiion

44、Innstrucction作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書書Organizzationn組織PPCL ：Peer-conntrol Centrral Liimit前置置管制中心限限 PDCA: plan do chheck aactionn 計(jì)劃 執(zhí)執(zhí)行 檢查 矯正PMP Prroductt Manaagemennt Plaan 生產(chǎn)產(chǎn)管制計(jì)劃 PO ： Puurchasse Ordder 訂單單 PPM: Partts perr Milllion（百萬分之之）不良率PQC: pprocesss quaality contrrol 過過程質(zhì)量控制制PQA: Prrocesss Quallity AAssuraanc

45、e制程品質(zhì)保保證Parto柏柏拉圖Plan計(jì)劃劃Policy方針 HYPERLINK Populattion群體Practicce實(shí)務(wù)(踐)Preventtion預(yù)防Probabiility機(jī)率Probabiility densiity fuunctioon機(jī)率密度函函數(shù)Proceduure流程Processs過程Processs capaabilitty anaalysiss制程能力分分析（圖）Processs conttrol aand Prrocesss capaabilitty制程管制與與制程能力Productt產(chǎn)品Producttion生產(chǎn)Projectts項(xiàng)目proceduure程

46、序preventtive aactionn 預(yù)防措施施QQA: quualityy assuurancee質(zhì)量保證證QA: quaality auditt 質(zhì)質(zhì)量審核 HYPERLINK QC: quualityy conttrol 質(zhì)量控制QCC: qqualitty conntrol circlle 品管管圈QE: quualityy engiineeriing 質(zhì)質(zhì)量工程QFD ： QQualitty funnctionn deplloymennt 質(zhì)量量機(jī)能展開 QIT Quualityy Imprrovemeent Teeam 品品質(zhì)改善小組組 QMS: qqualitty mann

47、agemeent syystem 質(zhì)量管理體體系qualityy poliicy 質(zhì)量量方針qulity objecctive 質(zhì)量目標(biāo)qulity managgementt 質(zhì)量管理理qulity plannning 質(zhì)質(zhì)量策劃qulity improovemennt 質(zhì)量改改進(jìn)qulity manauul 質(zhì)量手手冊qulity plan 質(zhì)量計(jì)劃qualifiicatonn proccess 鑒鑒定過程Qaulityy Depaartmennt質(zhì)量部RRMA： Reeturneed Matteriall Apprroval 退貨驗(yàn)收收 RMA Reeturn Materrial AAud

48、it 退料認(rèn)可可 ROP ： RRe-Ordder Pooint 再再訂購點(diǎn) RPN: Riisk Prrioritty Nummber風(fēng)險(xiǎn)系數(shù)REE Reeject 拒收 Random experrimentt隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)Random numbeers隨機(jī)數(shù)Range全全距（極差）requireement 要求rework 返工regradee 降級(jí)repair 返修Reject拒收releasee 放行record 記錄review 評(píng)審Repeatuusilitty再現(xiàn)性，可重重復(fù)性Reproduucibillity再生性Requireement要求Responssibiliities職責(zé)r

49、esiduaal strress 殘殘余應(yīng)力 HYPERLINK remainiing sttress 殘余應(yīng)力relaxattion oof ressiduall streess 消除除殘余應(yīng)力Review評(píng)審Rolled yieldd直通率SSCM ：Suupply Chainn Manaagemennt 供應(yīng)應(yīng)鏈管理 SFC ： SShop FFloor Contrrol 現(xiàn)現(xiàn)場控制 SIP: sstandaard innspecttion pproceddure 檢驗(yàn)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)SL: Sizze Linne規(guī)格中心線線SO ：Salles Orrder 訂單單 SOR ：Sppeciall Ordeer Reqquest 特殊訂單單需求 SOP: sstandaard operaation proceedure 操作標(biāo)準(zhǔn)準(zhǔn)SPC： Sttatisttical proceess coontroll 統(tǒng)計(jì)過過程控制SQA: ssuppliier(soou