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1、Module 2Traffic JamModule 2Cultural Corner and WritingCultural Corner Is Beijing the only city with traffic problems?Is Beijing the only city with Does the traffic problem occur only in developing countries?Sao PaoloLogosDoes the traffic problem occurLos AngelesWhat about the developed countries?Lon
2、donLos AngelesWhat about the deveWhat problem will come about if there is too much traffic in a city?Suppose you are the mayor of London, and what measure will you take to solve the traffic problems caused by too much traffic?What problem will come about iCultural CornerCultural Corner2. Why are the
3、re traffic jams in London?1. What is a congestion charge?A tax for cars entering the city center. Because the city of London was planned and built before cars. Read the text and answer the questions. 2. Why are there traffic jams Most Londoners think the congestion charge is expensive, and limits th
4、eir freedom. But there are a few people who think the charge should be much higher. 3. What are peoples attitude towards this policy?4. Would a congestion charge be a good idea in your town?Most Londoners think the congeRead the text carefully and fill in the blanks.fifty5Read the text carefully and
5、 fitraffic bicycles traffic bicycles freedom higherfreedom higher1. Los Angeles, which was built with the motor car in mind, and is famous for its six-lane highways, is now the USAs most congested city. 洛杉磯當(dāng)初建設(shè)時把機動車列入考慮范圍,如今它以六車道高速公路聞名于世,成為美國最擁擠的城市。 1. Los Angeles, which was buil本句是一個復(fù)合句。句子的主體為Los A
6、ngeles is the USAs most congested city; which . highways 為非限制性定語從句, 修飾先行詞_; 該從句中, and連接兩個并列的謂語部分。Los Angeles本句是一個復(fù)合句。句子的主體為Los Angeles is 2. The situation in central London, where drivers spent fifty percent of their time in queues, became so bad that the local government decided to do something abo
7、ut it. 倫敦市中心, 司機們要花近百分之五十的時間來排隊。這種狀況如此嚴(yán)重, 當(dāng)?shù)卣疀Q定采取措施。2. The situation in central Lo本句是一個復(fù)合句。句子的主體是The situation . became so bad that .; where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞_; that . about it為_從句, 其中, to do .是動詞不定式短語作decided的_。central London結(jié)果狀語賓語本句是一個復(fù)合句。句子的主體是The situation .Complete the sentences.whats more carry
8、out such as occur suffer even though1. We should try our best to prevent such a silly mistake _ again.2. How can we make up to you for what you have _?occurringsuffered Complete the sentences.whats 3. How could he get the plan _ without anyone supporting him?4. We should make full use of these energ
9、ies, _ coal, oil and natural gas.carried outsuch as5. _ you do not like it, you must do it.6. We invited a new speaker and, _, he was happy to come.Even thoughwhats morewhats more carry out such as occur suffer even though3. How could he get the plan _1. Every day I went to work by bus, so I am quit
10、e used to waiting _ queues.2. If you are not happy _ your life, then change it.inwithII. Fill in the blanks with proper preposition.3. The price of cotton was reduced _ 20%.4. Youd better keep iron _ _ water to avoid rust.byout of1. Every day I went to work byFour (too many cars; terrible air; buses
11、 stuck; accidents with cyclists). Read the passage on page 18 and answer the questions. 1. How many problems does the writer talk about?Four (too many cars; terrible 2. What are the causes of the problems?Two (close the city center; to all traffic except buses and bikes; build car parks outside the
12、town.)The town is old, and the streets are narrow.3. How many solutions does the writer find?2. What are the causes of the 4. Who are they in They should close the city center?The first part talks about problems; the second about solutions. The local government/city council. 5. Why does the writer d
13、ivide the passage into two parts?4. Who are they in They shouldWrite a similar passage about your town. Use ideas from Listening and speaking activities 3 and 4. Write a similar passage about 審題定調(diào)本寫作要求寫一篇關(guān)于如何解決交通擁堵問題的短文,屬于說明文。寫作時要注意內(nèi)容的科學(xué)性、結(jié)構(gòu)的條理性和語言的準(zhǔn)確性。時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。寫作指導(dǎo)審題定調(diào)寫作指導(dǎo)布局謀篇本寫作可分為三部分:第一部分:點明需解決的問題交通擁堵;第二部分:分析造成此問題的原因;第三部分:提出建議或解決方案。布局謀篇常用表達. are becoming increasingly serious. has caused wide concern / caught public attention.To start with, .In
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