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1、四川省雅安市八步中學(xué)2023年高一英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. This is the only way I can think of getting into trouble.A. preventing him fromB. to prevent himC. stopping him fromD. to keep him參考答案:B2. The sun heats the earth, _ is very important to living things. A. that B. what C. which D. where參考答案:C3. We shouldnt complain
2、about being poor, because many families are much _ after the big earthquake.A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off參考答案:D4. All the people _ at the meeting were his supporters. A. present B. thankful C. interested D. important參考答案:A5. It_everyone to hear all of the villagers behind the m
3、ountain were killed in the earthquake.Asuffered BshockedCpersuaded Ddestroyed參考答案:B6. We dont have to keep these old chairs any more. _, they are falling apart(支離破碎).A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Anyway 參考答案:D7. Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honored with a(n)_ for exce
4、llence in teaching.A. present B. gift C. award D. reward參考答案:C8. _ hard I try, he just refused to listen to me. A. However B. Whatever C. Whenever D. Wherever參考答案:A9. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, _ supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sending B. to sen
5、d C. having sent D. to have sent 參考答案:A10. Gao Luna won the first gold _ for the Chinese Team at the Sydney Olympics. A. model B. medal C. prize D. shape參考答案:B11. This song is sung by many people, _ it very popular. A. making B. makes C. made D. to make參考答案:A略12. Rather than _ in the crowded bus, th
6、ey preferred _ home A.to ride , walk B.riding , walking C.ride , walk D.ride,to walk 參考答案:D13. We have no_ them out. A. difficult in working B. difficulties with workingC. difficulty working D. difficulty to work參考答案:C14. But as the moon gave _ light, she didnt dare open a window.A. far too much B.
7、too much far C. much too far D. too far much參考答案:A15. Mr. Black often _ fishing on Sunday, _ _ he?A. goes. doesnt B. goes, isnt C. doesnt go, docs D. doesnt go. is參考答案:A16. About one third of the population in Shanghai _ netizens, while in less developed areas, only three percent _ online.A. are, ar
8、e B. is, is C. are, is D. is, are參考答案:A試題分析:考查主謂一致。population做主語后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;如果是population中的一部分做主語,則后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意:上海大約有三分之一的人是網(wǎng)民而在不發(fā)達(dá)的地區(qū)只有3%的人上網(wǎng)。故選A?!局R(shí)歸納】population作主語的主謂一致問題一、總的原則1.表示意義較抽象的“人口”時(shí),表單數(shù)意義;表示某地區(qū)的全體居民時(shí),為集合名詞,既可表示單數(shù)意義(視為整體)也可表示復(fù)數(shù)意義(考慮其個(gè)體)。如:Chinas population is by far the largest of an
9、y country. 中國是全世界人口最多的國家。二、注意之處若其后跟的是系表結(jié)構(gòu),且表語為復(fù)數(shù),謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)。如:One third of the population here are farmers. 這里三分之一的人口是工人。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華,是學(xué)校機(jī)器人俱樂部(robot club)的主席,俱樂部即將舉辦機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)比賽。請(qǐng)你給外教Mr. Brown 寫封郵件,邀請(qǐng)他擔(dān)任比賽的評(píng)委。內(nèi)容包括:1、活動(dòng)目的;2、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。注意:1、詞數(shù)80左右;2、可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。_參考答案:Dear Mr. Brown,Im Li Hua, chairman o
10、f our school robot club. Im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us.The competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. It starts from 2 and lasts about 2 hours on the afternoon of January 25. Every competit
11、or is to present his works and give a brief introduction to it.I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文,要求寫一封信?!驹斀狻康谝徊剑簩忣}。審題的目的是獲取重要信息。通過審題我們可以確定幾個(gè)方面的信息。第一,1、活動(dòng)目的;2、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。第二,人稱為第三人稱和第一人稱。第三,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主,兼用一般將來時(shí)。第二步:布局段落,確定主要段落,次要段落,段落數(shù)量。
12、這篇寫作段落數(shù)量為三段。第一段,邀請(qǐng)Mr. Brown擔(dān)任機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)比賽的評(píng)委。第二段,活動(dòng)目的;時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等。第三段,期待回復(fù)。第三步:確定關(guān)鍵詞匯和短語: invite,judge,aim ,present ,the robot designing competition, promote students creativity, in the school hall,2 and lasts about 2 hours on the afternoon of January 25, give a brief introduction to.第四步:確定較為高級(jí)的句子:過去分詞短語作后置定語
13、Im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us. whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句The competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. 第五步:注意書寫,保持卷面整潔,避免劃線,亂擦。【點(diǎn)睛】文章思路清晰,語
14、言規(guī)范,段落整齊,語篇連貫,層次清晰。使用了較為高級(jí)的句式:如過去分詞短語作后置定語Im writing to invite you to be the judge for the robot designing competition organized by us. whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句The competition, whose aim is to promote students creativity, will be held in the school hall. if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句I would appreciate it if you accept my invita
15、tion. 高級(jí)句式的應(yīng)用提升了寫作的檔次,整個(gè)短文顯示出了作者高水平的英語表達(dá)能力。三、 閱讀理解18. Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information for the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer.If we agree that the function of education is to prepare us for life, then there is very little time
16、 to waste. So, while we can, we ought to concentrate on teaching children something really useful. Here is what our schools should teach.Politeness is a mark of civilization. The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be accomplished by a smile and good manners.Like it or not
17、, our adult lives will be consumed by the struggle for money, but we dont make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.Were likely to accept something we are told, but thats not what educated people do. Educated people ar
18、e reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的)thinking.Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens
19、to their bodies when they drink or smoke.All of us are part of society. We have rights and responsibilities. We ought to understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to relate to the people around us.How will we test students on these? We cant. But thats not a reason to avoid teaching what is important. Our schools should spend every moment
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