基礎(chǔ)寫作-合并句子

1、華粵高考復(fù)讀學(xué)校華粵高考復(fù)讀學(xué)校第 第6頁 共 6 頁基礎(chǔ)寫作合并句子的方法高考寫作，尤其是基礎(chǔ)寫作，提供的信息點(diǎn)多，但句數(shù)有限，因此，熟練掌握合并句子的方法非常重要。1：同位語使用名詞作同位語，主要用于介紹人物、地點(diǎn)、產(chǎn)品、書名、節(jié)日等?！镜湫屠}】 (2014)人物： 英國人查理德阿維斯（Richard Avis）出生日期：1974121時(shí)間：2011 年開始在世界各地尋找同年同月同日生的人Richard Avis was born on December 1st, 1974 in Britain and he started to search for time twins from 2

2、011 around the world.使用同位語：【練一練】人物：瑪麗居里夫人(MadameCurie),法國物理學(xué)出生日期：1867年出生地點(diǎn)：波蘭興趣：從小就對物理感興趣節(jié)日：中秋節(jié)時(shí)間：中國農(nóng)歷八月十五日意義：中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一介紹廣州歷史：兩千多年人口：一千多萬人口特點(diǎn)：有許多名勝介紹射擊項(xiàng)目：背景：射擊最初只是謀生手段，19 世紀(jì)末才發(fā)展成為一項(xiàng)體育運(yùn)動。姓名:王萍性別:女年齡:18班級:高三（1）酷愛閱讀：英文報(bào)刊、雜志和英文原著小說2012713播出頻道：浙江衛(wèi)視 (Zhejiang Star-TV)介紹鑒江,粵西最大的河流發(fā)源: 廣東省信宜市流經(jīng)(flow through):

3、 信宜市、高州市、化州市、吳川市2：介詞短語(with, by, of, from, between, on, in)介詞短語常作定語，狀語【典型例題】(2014)借助當(dāng)?shù)孛襟w尋找3213【練一練】隨著人們生活標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的提高，汽車已經(jīng)成為一種常見的交通方式。憑著無比的決心和毅力，她全身心投入到慈善事業(yè)中去。有了現(xiàn)代交通工具，我們能夠在短時(shí)間內(nèi)去到任何一個(gè)我們想去的地方。習(xí)慣良好，方法得當(dāng)，(她)寫了三本讀書筆記。沒有你的幫助，我無法完成這項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù)。受父親影響，李娜 6 歲開始學(xué)打羽毛球。由于他的努力，孫楊在 2012 年倫敦奧運(yùn)會中兩個(gè)游泳項(xiàng)目上獲得冠軍。80 多歲時(shí)，(他)決定學(xué)習(xí)法律，(并

4、且)2006 年獲得碩士學(xué)位，創(chuàng)造了世界記錄。參與者：中老年人，大部分是婦女；活動時(shí)間：幾乎每天早上 6 點(diǎn)至晚上 10 點(diǎn)，在廣場跳舞專家觀點(diǎn)：火星生活條件太艱苦；3：非謂語動詞to do、現(xiàn)在分詞-ing-ed；非謂語動詞常用作主語，賓語，后置定語，狀語(目的,伴隨等)；非謂語動詞的邏輯主語必須與主句主語一致?！镜湫屠}】(1) Im writing toyou.(2) I want to express my sincere thanks to Good Man.用不定式合并：Im writing to you.(1) I dont like theman.(2) The man is

5、wearing a pair of dark glasses.用現(xiàn)在分詞合并：I dont like theman.(1) The 2008 Olympic Games turned out to be a success.(2) It was held in Beijing.用過去分詞合并：The 2008 Olympic Games.可改成定語從句：The 2008 Olympic Games.【練一練】多參加戶外活動，對我們健康有好處。(-ing 作主語)尊重老人是中國的傳統(tǒng)美德。(-ing 作主語)為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的目標(biāo)，我們必須盡全力去學(xué)習(xí)。(-to do 作狀語)舉辦運(yùn)動會的目的就是使

6、學(xué)生養(yǎng)成鍛煉的好習(xí)慣。(-to do 作表語)他匆忙趕到電影院，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)電影已經(jīng)結(jié)束。(-to do 作狀語)面對考試的巨大壓力，我們應(yīng)該保持積極的心態(tài)。(-ing 作狀語)生活在父母的保護(hù)之下，我無法學(xué)會獨(dú)立。(-ing 作狀語)漫無目的地走在街上，我感到非常沮喪。(-ing 作狀語)我打算送母親一張卡片, 告訴她她對我有多么的重要。(-ing 作狀語)海倫18806(-ed深圳，別名“鵬城”，位于中國南部，人口有 1000 多萬。(-ed 作狀語)根據(jù)一項(xiàng)在中國做的調(diào)查，只有 14%的人每天讀書 1 小時(shí)。(-ed 作后置定語)那個(gè)受央視記者采訪的人說他很幸福。(-ed 作后置定語)同位語

7、答案：Richard Avis, a British man born on December 1st, 1974, started to search for time twins from 2011 around the world.Born in Poland in 1867, Madame Curie, a French physicist, showed great interest in physics when she was young.The Mid-Autumn Festival, one of the traditional Chinese festivals, fall

8、s on August 15th of our Chinese lunar calendar.Guangzhou, a city with a history of over 2,000 years, has a population of more than 10 million and there are a lot of places of interest around the city.Shooting, simply a means of making a living, developed into a kind of sport at the end of 19th centu

9、ry. Wang Ping, an 18-year-old girl from Class 1, Senior 3, loves reading books, such as English magazines, newspapers and even original English novels.The Voice of China, a popular TV talent-show program in China, has been on show every Friday night on Zhejiang Star-TV since it was first broadcast o

10、n July 13, 2012.The Jianjiang River, the biggest river in western Guangdong Province, originates from Xinyi City of Guangdong Province, flowing through Xinyi, Gaozhou, Huazhou and Wuchuan.介詞短語答案With the help of the local media, he has already found 32 time twins from 13 countries.With the improvemen

11、t of peopls living standards,cars has become a common means of transport.With great determination and perseverance, she devotes herself to the charity work.With modern transportation, we can go anywhere we like in a short time.With good reading habits and proper reading methods, she has made three c

12、opies of notes about what she has read.Without your help, I couldnt have finished the tough task.Under the influence of her father, Li Na learnt to play badminton at the age of 6.Due to his hard work, he won the championship in two swimming events in 2012 London Olympic Games.In his eighties, he dec

13、ided to study law and in 2006 he a masters degree, which set a world record. Almost every day between 6 am and 10 groups of middle-aged and elderly people, mostly women, to music on thesquare.Some experts think that the living conditions on the Mars are hard.非謂語動詞答案：The 2008 Olympic Games held in Be

14、ijing turned out to be a success. Taking more outdoor activities is of great benefit to our health.Respecting the old people is a traditional Chinese virtue.Im writing to you to express my sincere thanks to Good Man.I dont like the man wearing a pair of dark glasses.In order to achieve our goal, we

15、must spare no effort to study hard.The purpose of holding the sports meeting is to develop the students good habit of taking exercise. He hurried to the theatre only to find the film has come to an end.Facing the pressure from exams, we are supposed to keep a positive attitude. Living under the protection of my parents, I cant learn to be independent.Walking in the street aimlessly, I felt frustrated.I intend to send my mother a card, telling her how much she means to me.Born in America, in June, 1880, Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20thcentury.Located in the south of Chin