天津嘉陵道中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析

1、天津嘉陵道中學2022年高三英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. What a naughty boy he was. . ADown jumped he from the desk BFrom the desk jumped he down CHe down jumped from the desk DDown he jumped from the desk參考答案：D 2. Some people choose jobs for other reasons _ money these days.A. for B. except C. besides D. with參考答案：C3. You a

2、nd Kate often meet, dont you? We do meet_， but not regularly.Anow and then B. by and by C. step by step D. more or less參考答案：A根據答句的后半句“我們的見面是無規(guī)律的”可知， 我們只是偶爾見見面。now and then表示“偶爾，時而”。by and by表示“逐漸的”；step by step表示“逐步的”；more or less表示“差不多，幾乎或大約”。4. The number of people who _ exposed to second-hand smo

3、king in public places _ up to 740 million in China.A. is; areB. are; are C. are; isD. is; is參考答案：C5. To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _and weaknesses.A. benefits B. strengths C. techniques D. values參考答案：B6. It is a difficult problem for high school

4、 students they can properly use the InternetA what B where C when D whether參考答案：D7. When people think of this brand, they always it with good quality.A. associate B. advertise C. combine D. trade參考答案：A略8. -What difference will it make _we shall go to the concert on Tuesday or Saturday?They offer a d

5、iscount on weekdays.A. that B. whenC. if D. why參考答案：C【詳解】考查連詞。句意：如果我們周二或周六去聽音樂會有什么區(qū)別嗎？在工作日，他們會給你打折。這里含有一個條件狀語從句，表示“如果”，故選C。9. He has made some progress recently. - So he has. He could have achieved more, _.A. yet B. though C. either D. although參考答案：B10. -Sorry, sir, your car isnt ready yet. It by ou

6、r workers. -Oh, my God, when can I come to fetch it?A. is repaired B. has been repaired C. is being repaired D. will be repaired參考答案：C考察時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據語境，車子應該是正在被修理，因此要用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)的形式。11. What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_ to high levels of radiation.A. Being exposedB. Having been exposed

7、C. To be exposedD. Exposed參考答案：A【詳解】考查省略句和動名詞。句意：-你剛才說你不愿意冒險做什么？-我不愿意冒險暴露在高輻射下。分析句子可知，本句為省略句，還原為：we were reluctant to risk being done。risk 后接動名詞做賓語，本句使用動名詞的被動形式，being exposed。故A選項正確。12. What will the world use for power when it _ oil ?A. run out of B. is running out of C. has run out of D. ran out o

8、f參考答案：C13. The real-name policy for train tickets has been applied to all trains since January l, 2012 in China,_ will make it easy for people to get tickets. A. which B. when C. what D. where參考答案：A14. The CEO of the company is a position many abilities are required to deal with all types of problem

9、s.A. which B. that C. when D. where參考答案：D15. When did you last see Shelly?On Sunday of last December at celebration of her 40th wedding anniversaryA不填； the B a: 不填 C the: a Da; the參考答案：D16. No. Two High basketball team _ won the Friday night game with a score of 100-99.A. narrowlyB. largelyC. nearly

10、D. almost參考答案：A略17. A sense of humor helps me _ different times, so its the most important quality to me.A. come acrossB. pass by C. get throughD. take over參考答案：C18. They said they met the woman to_I talked at the school gate yesterday. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose參考答案：C二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯(共l0小題；每小題

11、l分，滿分l0分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾()；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76_ _prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had

12、to do 77_ _was to write a story or present it. My teachers 78_ _have been telling me how great my writing was. 79_ _So if they had said was true, I would have a chance 80_ _of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful 81. help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living 82. near my house , w

13、ho was a very much famous writer 83 He agreed to reading my story and give me some 84 advices on how to write like a real writer 85 參考答案：76. 正確。77. on改為in, inshow “在節(jié)目里”。78. or改為and，or表選擇，and表順接和并列。79. have改為had，上下文時態(tài)要一致。80. if后加what，what引導主語從句，在句中意思為“的話”81. were 改為was，不可數(shù)名詞謂語動詞用單數(shù)。82. gentleman前加a，

14、gentleman是可數(shù)名詞。83. much去掉，“非常出名”，very修飾形容詞，very much修飾動詞。84. reading改為read，agree to do sth.“同意做某事”。85. advices改為advice，advice是不可數(shù)名詞。三、 閱讀理解20. When you are in another country, it is important to know the language, but it is equally important to know how to communicate nonverbally(非語言地) by making ges

15、tures. According to a pioneer in nonverbal communication, only 30 to 35 percent of our communication is verbal. When people dont know the language, the most common way to communicate is through gestures. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meaning at all, in different parts of the

16、world.In the United States, for example, nodding your head up and down means “yes”. In some parts of Greece and Turkey, however, this motion can mean “no”. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head is a polite way of saying “Ive heard you”.In ancient Rome, when the emperor wanted to spare someones life,

17、he would put his thumb up. Today in the United States, people often put their thumbs up, which means everything is all right. However, in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and should not be used there.In the United States, holding your hand up with the thumb and index finger in a circle

18、and the other three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” and is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “Youre worth nothing.” There are other nonverbal signals that people should be aware of when they go to another country, such as the distance to

19、maintain between speakers. Americans usually feel good when speaking with someone if the distance between them is about eighteen inches to arms length. Anything closer makes them feel uncomfortable.When talking to Americans, it is also important to make eye contact. If you look down when talking to

20、an American, he / she may feel that you are embarrassed, afraid, or trying to hide something.These few examples show that your actions can speak louder than your words. In a particular cultural contest, what you say and what you dont say are equally important. 53. Which of the following is true? A. People all over the world only communicate verbally.B. Most of our gestures have no meaning at all.C. People often communicate through gesturesD. Gestures are a unique way to communicate.54. When someone puts his / her thumb up in _, it means everything