山西省長(zhǎng)治市城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析

1、山西省長(zhǎng)治市城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. The Chinese education system rather than the teachers _ to answer for the overburden on the students. I agree. I hope the reform being carried out in our country at present will bring about the _ results.A. are; desired B. is; desiredC. are desiring D. is desiri

2、ng參考答案：B略2. 100，but that is my last offer A、Good idea! B、What did you say?C、Oh, its up to you D、OK, its a deal參考答案：D3. - Could you be so kind as to pass me the cell phone? -_ .A. With pleasure B. A pleasure C. No wonder D. Go ahead.參考答案：A4. Have you heard that Lisa was offered a job by a big company

3、.Sure, she got the job _ her considerable experience and she deserved it.A. in favor of B. in need of C. onbehalfof D. on account of參考答案：D試題分析：句意：麗薩在一個(gè)大公司謀到了一份工作，你聽說了嗎？當(dāng)然，她理應(yīng)得到那份工作，這是她憑豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)獲得的。on account of“由于”。in favor of支持，贊成；in need of需要；onbehalfof代表。故選D項(xiàng)。5. Stay a bit longer, please. Its been s

4、uch _ fun having you here.Thank you, but Ive got _ early start tomorrow morning.A. / ; the B. a; an C. /; an D. the; an 參考答案：C6. _ Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.A. Adding B. Added C. Add D. Having added參考答案：A【詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞做主語。句意：把京劇加入到中國基礎(chǔ)教育中是提升傳統(tǒng)藝

5、術(shù)的一大步。根據(jù)句意可知句子缺主語，故用動(dòng)名詞做主語。故選A。7. . Not until he called the secretary three times _ that the manager went to an important meeting. A. did he tell B. he told C. was he told D. he was told參考答案：C略8. I listened carefully to his long boring speech, but could not _ what he was talking about Apick out Bbri

6、ng out Cmake out Dgive out參考答案：C略9. -Did you hand in your research paper to our history teacher this morning? - Yes, I _ on it for more than two months. A. have worked B. had worked C. was working D. had been working參考答案：D10. All the soldiers were placed exactly the local government wanted them for

7、the control of the comeback of the flood.A、whileB、whenC、whereD、though參考答案：C11. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they wont support him unless he can borrow money from the bank. Awere deciding Bhave decided Cdecided Dwill decide參考答案：.B 解析：此題考查了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。此句的意思為：他希望去國外，但是他父母已經(jīng)做出決定，如果他不能夠從銀行借出

8、錢的話，就不會(huì)支持他。根據(jù)此意思：可以知道他的父母所做的決定對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生了影響，所以要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。12. he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.AThatBWhatCwhetherDthat參考答案：B解析：分析該句中主語部分的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格中應(yīng)填一個(gè)作主語的連接詞。在所給的四個(gè)連接詞中，只有what能充當(dāng)主語，故選B項(xiàng)。13. Career advisors often suggest people find a job _ they can get a sense of achievement.A.

9、that B. what C. in which D. for which 參考答案：C試題解析：考查定語從句。句意：事業(yè)顧問經(jīng)常建議人們找一個(gè)能找到成就感的工作。A job做先行詞，定語從句_ they can get a sense of achievement缺少狀語，故用where14. _ some teenagers dont realize is _ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs. A. What; what a B. That; what C. What; how D. That; how 參考答案

10、：C15. _ growing number of teens are seeking cosmetic treatment for _ variety of supposed physical shortcomings.A. The; a B. A; the C. A; aD. The; the 參考答案：C略16. -How about the problem? -Dont worry. Its on the way to _.A. solve B. solving C. be resolved D. being solved參考答案：D17. September 18, 1937 is

11、a day _ all Chinese will remember forever . A. when B. what C. 不填 D. why參考答案：C18. I regret not having taken your advice. Otherwise I _ this mistake at the moment.A. didnt makeB. wouldnt makeC. hadnt makeD. wouldnt have made參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：我后悔沒有采納你的意見。否則，我不會(huì)現(xiàn)在犯這么多錯(cuò)誤。Otherwise表示“否則”，隱含一種條件在里面，現(xiàn)在這“

12、條件”是不真實(shí)的，用虛擬語氣；主句中at the moment表示現(xiàn)在，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬用would+動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。19. A journal is not necessarily a reliable record of facts, for the writers impressions color1 the telling of eventsAshall Bmight Cshould Dmust參考答案：B【考點(diǎn)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：游記不必要是可以信賴的事實(shí)記錄，因?yàn)樽髡叩挠∠罂赡軙?huì)給事件的敘述涂上色彩。Shall將要，用于第一人稱；might可能；should應(yīng)該；must必須

13、。根據(jù)題意選B。二、 書面表達(dá)20. 學(xué)生人身安全教育閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。It is reported that each year, some 100,000 Chinese die in traffic accidents in the country - 274 deaths a day. Not only did the disaster happen in traffic, but also other aspects, such as, drowning, stampeding, ect.Here are some reports about

14、some accidents happened in 2009. On May 16, t*he death of 25-year-old Tan Zhuo, crushed by a speeding sports car in the hands of a 20-year-old college student Hu Bin in Hangzhou, is arguably the most high-profile road accident in recent times. On October 24, three 19-year-old college students from Y

15、angtze University in Jingzhou, Hubei province, sacrificed their lives to save two boys who had been swept away by strong tides along the riverbank of the Yangtze River. On December 8, Eight students died, 26 injured in Hunan school stampede on Monday night in the city of Xiangxiang, Hunan province.T

16、hese cases are only three among several hundreds horrible accidents that take place around us every day. There is nothing we can do to bring back the lost lives, but there is something we can and must do to prevent similar disasters. Chinese Education Ministry has called on all schools nationwide to

17、 give lessons on safety in times of emergency every term.寫作內(nèi)容看了報(bào)道后，各學(xué)校都組織學(xué)生進(jìn)行一次以“學(xué)生人身安全教育”為主題的英語讀后感征文活動(dòng)。你閱讀了上述文章后，準(zhǔn)備發(fā)表自己的感想，稿件內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)包括：1. 以約30個(gè)詞概括以上短文內(nèi)容；2. 然后以約120個(gè)詞談?wù)勀愕挠^點(diǎn)，并包括以下要點(diǎn)：(1)越來越多的事故，人身安全受到威脅，安全教育勢(shì)在必行；(2)舉例說明你或者你同學(xué)發(fā)生的一次事故，并從中得到什么啟示；(3)呼吁中學(xué)生提高人身安全意識(shí)。寫作要求1. 在作文中可以使用別人或者自己親身的經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容

18、，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2. 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，篇章連貫。參考答案：Personal SafetyAs is stated in the report, many accidents happened in our daily life, including the traffic, drowning, stampeding and so on, which caused many disasters. Consequently, giving personal safety lessons may stop the similar

19、disasters. （35words ）There is no denying the fact that more and more accidents took place around us, making our personal safety under thread. Therefore, personal safety should be the priority to the students.Having read the report about accidents happened in China, I instantly think of the accident

20、which occurred to me ten years ago. Like other naughty boys, I like doing sports, especially swimming. It happened to be a summer hot noon. I went out to swim with my neighbor without parents permission. Happy as we were, we even tried having a competition to see who could swim the fastest and farth

21、est. In order to show my ability of swimming, I spared no effort to swim. Not until the middle of the river, did I realize that I have no other strength left, and my body was sinking into the deep of the water. Fortunately, with the help of my friends, I had a narrow escape. What an unforgettable ex

22、perience! It is my showing off that causes the unnecessary accident.This case is only one among several hundreds terrible accidents that take place around us every day. It is high time that we be aware of the importance of personal safety. And only with a good sense of personal safety can we live a

23、safe and happy life!略21. 假設(shè)你是李華，你的朋友Mike與父母一道來到中國。他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所學(xué)的漢語根本就不夠用。因此，他給你發(fā)來一封電子郵件，向你請(qǐng)教如何提高漢語聽說能力。請(qǐng)給他回一封郵件。要點(diǎn)如下：1. 郵件已收到，理解他所遇到的問題。2. 提出如下建議：在課內(nèi)課外要多說漢語，多注意電視節(jié)目主持人的發(fā)音等3. 祝愿他學(xué)習(xí)取得進(jìn)步。注意： 1.詞數(shù)100左右2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢。Dear Mike,Im glad to receive your email _Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Mike,I am glad to receive yo

24、ur email asking for my advice on how to improve your Chinese and I understand your problem Here is my advice for improving your ChineseFirstly, speak Chinese more, both in and out of classTry your best to communicate with your classmates in ChineseDont be afraid of making mistakes I think the more y

25、ou speak, the better your Chinese will beSecondly, in order to improve your listening, pay more attention to TV hosts when you are watching TV at homeIm sure you will make great progress sooner or later In conclusion, I wish you every success with your studies Yours Li Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Police around th

26、e world have for almost 100 years relied on lie detectors to help spot criminals. But there has long been much skepticism in the scientific and legal communities about the lie detectors reliability. Hopefully, it could soon be no longer in use.Researchers in Britain and the Netherlands have made a b

27、reakthrough, developing a more reliable method to help conduct interviews. Rather than just record changes in pulse, blood pressure, sweating and breathing, the new system involves monitoring full-body motions to provide an indicator of signs of guilty feelings.There is a basic fact that liars tend

28、to keep moving their hands and feet and so an all-body motion suit will pick this up. The suit contains 17 sensors that record movement in 23 joints up to 120 times per second.“The lie detector has been around since the 1920s and by measuring physiological stress caused by anxiety, you can only get

29、a success rate of about 60%.”, said Ross Anderson, professor of security engineering at Cambridge University.He said the new method, by contrast, achieved a reliability rating of over 70% and he was quite sure that they would be able to do better. In one of their experiments, the team has already ac

30、hieved more than 80%.The experiment involved 180 students and employees at Lancaster University, of which half were told to tell the truth and half to lie. They were each paid 7.50 for their participation in the 70-minute experiment, involving two test.Some were interviewed about a computer game “Ne

31、ver End” that they played for seven minutes, while others lied about playing it having only been shown notes about it.The second test involved a lost wallet containing 5. Some were asked to bring the wallet to a lost-and-found box while others hid it and lied about it.“Overall, we correctly classifi

32、ed 82.2% of the interviewees as either being truthful or dishonest.”, the report said.But the use of all-body suits is expensive they cost about 30,000 and can be uncomfortable, so Anderson and his colleagues are now looking at low-cost alternatives.38. The researchers used the all-body motion suit

33、to .A. discover peoples joint problemsB. record peoples changes in their healthC. help find out interviewees mental activitiesD. prevent liars from moving their hands and feet39. What is the main disadvantage of the lie detector?A. It has a low success rate B. It is very uncomfortableC. It is too complex to use D. It costs a lot of money40. How does Anderson feel about the ne