山西省長治市長子縣石哲中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、山西省長治市長子縣石哲中學2022-2023學年高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing參考答案：C略2. Jack felt grateful (感激) to his teachers _ he couldnt find words to express it.A. as if B. even thoughC. so that D. now that參考答

2、案：Bas if“仿佛；好像”； even though“即使；盡管”； so that“為了”； now that“既然”。句意：杰克對老師很感激，盡管他找不到合適的語言來表達他的感激之情。3. According to the rules, students _ get grades not lower than 85% in any subject in order to get the scholarship.A. will B. shall C. may D. would參考答案：B4. By the time she returned home from England, her

3、overall view of the world _ completely.A. changedB. has changedC. would changeD. had changed參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：當她從英國回到家時，她對世界的整體看法已經完全改變了。根據上文By the time she returned home from England可知“對世界的整體看法改變”發(fā)生在“回到家”之前，即發(fā)生在“過去的過去”故用過去完成時。故選D。5. - Thats a great sweater. I have never seen anything like it befo

4、re.-You think so? My grandmother _ it for me.A. makes B. made C. has made D. had made參考答案：B6. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was much too heavy _ all the way home. A. carrying B. to be carried C. to have carried D. to carry參考答案：D7. I a book when she came in, so I didnt notice her until she

5、 patted me on the back.A. readB. would readC. am readingD. was reading參考答案：D8. They were lost at sea,_wind and weather.A. at the cost ofB. at the risk ofC. at the sight ofD. at the mercy of參考答案：D9. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whe

6、re B. what C. that D. which參考答案：B10. Id rather you _ tomorrow, because Im too busy to chat with you today. A. come B. to come C. came D. will come參考答案：C11. The mall received a ticket for speeding. He have driven so fast. A. cant B. wouldnt C. shouldnt D. mustnt參考答案：C12. -Dont lose heart. Believe me,

7、 all your efforts will _ sooner or later.-Thank for your encouragement and Ill make it.A. pay back B. pay for C. pay off D. pay up參考答案：C 13. When it comes to getting a job, continues calling does notIf you call and call, youre not going to get the job, because youre annoying. A. get through B. keep

8、up C. live on D. pay off參考答案：d略14. When asked the reason for moving to the USA, Beckham said, “Soccer is huge all around the world apart from America, so thats _I want to make a difference.” A. where B. why C. what D. how參考答案：A15. Why must you keep complaining _?A. all the time B. at times C. for th

9、e time being D. at one time參考答案：A16. He _the car himself, but he didnt have the tools.A. would have repairedB. must have repaired C. had repaired D. would repair參考答案：A17. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A. make up withB. end up withC. put up withD. catch up

10、with參考答案：B 試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：在你睡覺之前聞花香，你可能會結束甜蜜的夢。end up with以結束，故選B項。 18. The research at Sunqiao produces seeds _help farmers grow better crops.A what B who C / D which參考答案：D考查定語從句。which在定語從句中做主語代替先行詞seeds,故用D。25.I think we should _ Changjiang River, which can solve the power problem of some parts of

11、 China. A. have the advantage of B. take the advantage of C. be to its advantage of D. take advantage of參考答案：D略二、 書面表達20. Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 假如你是一名英語課代表，發(fā)現部分同學對英語學習失去了信心。請你寫一篇詞數不少于100字的英語短文來鼓勵他們，喚起其對學習英語的興趣。寫作要點：1、學習英語的重要性。2

12、、提高英語成績的措施（至少3點）。參考答案：As we know, English has already become an international language. It is widely used in the world. However, a few students find it hard to master it. Let me show how.Firstly, make up your mind to learn English well and never give it up. Secondly, it is an effective way to read t

13、he text aloud in the morning and try to remember the important words, phrases and patterns. Thirdly, it is suggested that you should finish all the homework on time. When you come across some problems, turn to your teacher or classmates for help. Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Thus, all of us sh

14、ould make great progress one day.21. 假定你叫李華，你的新西蘭朋友Terry即將大學畢業(yè)，他打算應聘來中國教高中生英語口語。現在他給你發(fā)來郵件，詢問有關事宜。請你回復郵件，給予相關建議。內容包括：1. 行前準備；2. 教學內容；3. 教學活動。注意：1. 詞數100左右；2. 可根據內容要點適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫。_參考答案：Dear Terry,Im very glad to learn that youre going to come to China to teach Senior students Spoken English after grad

15、uation. As for suggestions about your teaching, opinions may vary from person to person, but generally, as a foreign teacher, youd better attach more importance to foreign culture and customs rather than language teaching so as to differ from what Chinese English teachers are doing. Meanwhile, you s

16、hould adopt a proper teaching method to arouse the interest of the students. For example, you can carry out some interesting activities, such as designing some teaching games, choosing some special topics for students to participate and communicate, through which students speaking will surely be imp

17、roved rapidly.I hope youll enjoy your teaching in China and expect your coming.YoursLi Hua三、 閱讀理解22. Jaguar(美洲虎) was very rare. It was said that there less than 20 jaguars in the world, one of which was living in the national zoo of Peru. In order to help this jaguar, Peruvians set up a zoo for it,

18、where there were sheep and deer for the jaguar to eat. However, strange enough, no one had ever seen the jaguar hunt the deer and sheep. What they could see was its lying in its cave, sleeping and eating the meat provided by the zoo keepers.At first, people thought that the jaguar felt too lonely, s

19、o they found a female tiger to accompany it. However, it did not make too much sense. The jaguar just sometimes went out of its cave with its “girlfriend” for a while before it came back to its house again It is normal for the jaguar to be lazy here. Tiger is the king of forest but you simply put so

20、me small animals around him. That is why the jaguar shows no interest in going out a visitor said. So people put five wolves into the jaguars zoo. Since then, the jaguar did not go back to its cave any more . It either stands on top of the hill yelling or runs up and down the hill without sleeping a

21、ll day long .Actually, one creature without any rivals is a lifeless creature. If a man lives without rivals, he is likely to be satisfied with the present and will not fight for the better. He will hold back before all difficulties . Hard environment tends to make successful people . Therefore, we

22、need some rivals to push us to go ahead in all difficulties and competitions in our lives. Due to our rivals, we can bring out our potential to the best. Due to our rivals, we will continuously improve our abilities when competing with them!56. Why did Peruvians set up a zoo for the jaguar?A. To protect this endangered animal.B. To entertain people.C. To satisfy peoples curio