國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易期末試題(全英文)

1、國(guó)際服務(wù)貿(mào)易（全英語(yǔ)）試卷班級(jí)學(xué)號(hào)考號(hào)題號(hào)IIIIIIV總分得分.TranslatethefollowingintoChinese(15points,1point/term)得分1.Publicmonopolies2.Naturalmonopoly3.Inadequateinformation4.Externality5.Universalaccess6.Scheduleofcommitment7.Marketaccess8.Nationaltreatment9.Quota-typelimits10.Discriminatorytaxes11.Domesticregulations12.Tra

2、debarriers13.Physicalproximity14.increasingreturnstoscale15.lock-inII.TranslatethefollowingkeytermsintoEnglish(15points,1得分points/term)1.綜合性集聚專業(yè)性集聚中心外面結(jié)構(gòu)勞動(dòng)密集型服務(wù)1供給模式的取代性保護(hù)的工具政府采買政策國(guó)內(nèi)看守缺乏透明性同意和證書(shū)要求企業(yè)特定固定成本固定資本形成總值關(guān)稅等價(jià)13非承諾部門市場(chǎng)定位效應(yīng)承諾價(jià)值.Single-ChoiceQuestions(20points,1points/Question)Pleasewritetheans

3、werhere:得分12345678910111213141516171819201.Thesoftwareservicesprovidedbyasupplierinonecountrythroughelectronicmeansbelongto:ACross-borderBConsumptionabroadCCommercialpresenceDPresenceofnaturalpersons2.Establishingrightrelatedto:ACross-borderBConsumptionabroadCCommercialpresenceDPresenceofnaturalpers

4、ons3.Theprivatizationofstatemonopolieswithoutcreatingcompetition,theresultmaybeALowerpricesBTransfersofmonopolyrentsCImprovedqualityDGreatervariety4.ServicesarehighlyregulatedisbecauseofANaturalmonopolyBInadequateinformation2CExternalityDSocialequity5.Thecommonfeatureofroadsandrailsforlandtransport,

5、cablesandsatellitesforcommunications,andpipesforsewageandenergydistributionis:ANaturalmonopolyBInadequateinformationCExternalityDSocialequity6.TheremedyofinadequateinformationprobleminserviceshouldbeACompetitionBRegulationCPublicmonopolyCPrivatization7.Whichismoreefficientthefollowingremediesofexter

6、nalityprobleminservice?ASubsidythepoorBEntryrestrictionCCompetitionDRegulation8.Inwhichconditionscanthecommitmentsbemodifiedorsuspended?AProtectthepoorBForsocialequityCSeriousfinancialdifficultiesDInsufficientInformation9.Whatisthefollowingthemostprobablyunconditionalobligationsforamember?AEstablish

7、righttoforeignersBFreemovementoflaborCTransparencyobligationsDCapitalaccountopening10.Whatisthefollowinglimitationsquota-typelimitsonmarketaccss?AJointventurerequirementsBForeignequityceilingsCValueofassetsDForeigncapitalparticipationlimits11.Whatdoesthefollowingfacilitatetocompetitionintelecommunic

8、ationservices?PartiallyprivatizingthetraditionalmonopolistThegreatsunkcost.3Thegovernmentregulation.Thenetworkeffects12.Servicesgoodsareseldomsufferedfrom:ADiscriminatorytaxesBTradetariffsCDomesticregulationsDQuota-typelimits13.Specializationgainsusuallycomesfrom:AAgglomerationeffectsBArablelandCSki

9、lledlaborDCapitalresources14.Thegainsdrivenbythemarket-nicheeffectcannotpotentiallygenerate:AVarietyofproductsBScaleeconomiesCcompetitiveeffectsDMarket-expansioneffects15.Whatdoesthefollowingserviceshavethetypicalnetworkseffects?ATelecommunicationsBHotelservicesCRestaurantservicesDRecreationalservic

10、es16.Whatdoesthefollowingserviceshavetheleastnetworkseffects?ATelecommunicationsBHotelservicesCFinancialservicesDTransportationservices17.Thecompetitiveadvantageofafirmaremainlyfrom:AThefirm-specificfixedcostsBThesunkcostCTheplant-levelfixedcostsDThevariablecost18.Inwhichaccountisthedataofservicestr

11、adedisplayedinBOP?ThecurrentaccountThecapitalaccountThefinancialaccountNoneofthem19.WhichoneofthemodesofservicessupplydataarehardtobefoundinBOP?Amode1Bmode2Cmode3Dmode4420.TheFDIenterprisemaybe:AAsubsidiaryBAnassociate,CAbranchDAllofthem.Questionsandproblems(30points,10points/each)1.Whatarethefourmo

12、desofservicessupply?Pleasegiveexamplesofeachmode.Answer:2.Whatarethetradebarriersofservicestrade?andpleasegiveexamplestoillustratethedifferenteffectsofdifferenttypesoftradebarriers.Answer:53.Whatisthenegativelistor“top-down”approachinservicesliberalization?Answer:.Pleaseselectonefromthefollowingthre

13、etopicstowriteanessayofabout200words.(20points)1.PleasedescribetheinternationalbackgroundoftheestablishmentofShanghaiFTZ(hints:pleasereferringtothefollowingInternationalEvents:TheTTP(Trans-PacificPartnership),TTIP(TransatlanticTradeandInvestmentPartnership),TISA(TradeinServicesAgreement),BIT(BilateralInvestmentTreaty).2.Ple