四川省巴中學(xué)市恩陽區(qū)2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意：1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Li Wei bought some school things online at the beginning of the new term, according to the information in the form below, he saved _ in all.School thingsThe shop nea

2、rby 160 30 20 80Online shop 140 20 15 60A 55B 235C 2902、Shirley is the girl _ taught me how to use Wechat(微信).AwhomBwhichCwho3、Shall we take a car?No, we . Its only five minutes walk.AcantBmustntCneedntDcouldnt4、LetsgotoKunmingforvacation.Its_toohot_toocold.AeitherorBneithernorCbothandDnotonlybutals

3、o5、Many of his classmates wondered _.Ahow can he improve his English so muchBhow he can improve his English so muchChow could he improve his English so muchDhow he could improve his English so much6、-Have you decided _ to Shanghai to visit World Expo, Simon?- -Yes. Ill go there by train. Its much ch

4、eaper than by plane.Awhere to goBhow to goCwhen to goDwhom to go7、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or8、A new study from a University found that 88 percent of people _ make New Years resolutions failed.AwhoseBwhoCwhichDwhom9、May I have a look at the magazine C

5、hina Today?Certainly. _.AThank youBIts a pityCHere you areDId like to10、 Is everyone here today? No, Lucy is at home _ she has got a high fever.Abecause Bif Cuntil Dunless. 完形填空11、完形填空，閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Exciting News“I have some exciting news, class,” said Mrs. Pike.It was

6、 almost lunchtime, and Jenny Archer was 1 She drew a piece of apple pie in her notebook.Sometimes Mrs. Pikes exciting news wasnt very exciting. Once, Mrs. Pike had said it would be exciting to watch a filmstrip called Tommy Tooth and the Whole Truth About Teeth. But it wasnt.Jenny drew a scoop of ic

7、e cream on the apple pie.“Were going to have a 2 ,” said Mrs. Pike.Jenny put down her pencil. She pushed her glasses back on her nose.“The whole school will take part,” Mrs. Pike went on. “Were going to 3 empty tin cans to sell to a scrap-metal dealer (廢品商). Well use the money to buy a video camcord

8、er（攝錄相機(jī)）and a TV monitor for the school.”“What kind of competition is that?” asked Clifford Stern. “Just collecting cans?”“The 4 that collects the most cans,” said Mrs. Pike, “will use the camera first. We will make our own class movie. You could all be stars!”Me, a movie star! Jenny thought. Now, t

9、hat was 5 She pictured herself accepting an Academy Award. She would say, “I tall started when I was in a little school . . .”“The person in the class who brings in the most cans will direct the first movie,” Mrs. Pike finished.Wow! 6 a movie might be even better than starring in one. The director c

10、ould make up the whole story. She would choose the actors and tell everybody what to do. Jenny loved to make up stories. And she was good at telling people what to do.She was sure shed be a great 7 The whole class was buzzing (嘁嘁喳喳) now. Jenny forgot she was hungry. She looked over at her friend Bet

11、h. Beths eyes were bright. She thought this was a great idea, too.“You can be the star of my movie,” Jenny whispered to her.“What do you mean your movie?” Beth asked.“When I 8 the competition,” Jenny said.“What if I win the competition?” Beth said.“But I have to win,” answered Jenny. “Ive always wan

12、ted to make a movie.”“Since when?” Beth asked.“Well, I just 9 it now,” Jenny admitted (承認(rèn)). “But dont you think Id make a good director?”“I think I might make a good director,” Beth said. “Why should you be the director?”Beth was one of Jennys two best friends. Jenny didnt want to fight with her. Bu

13、t she 10 wanted to win this competition. She just had to direct the class movie.“Lets not fight,” Jenny said. “Wed both be good directors.”“Youre right.” Beth grinned (笑嘻嘻). “We wont fight. Lets just say, may the best can collector win.”Jenny shook Beths hand. “May the best can collector win,” she r

14、epeated.As long as its me, she told herself.1AhungryBangryChappyDworry2AmovieBlessonCcontestDnews3AgiveBcollectCchooseDsell4ApersonBschoolCclassDstudent5AmovingBsurprisingCboringDexciting6ADirectingBCollectingCAcceptingDFighting7AcollectorBdirectorCteacherDstar8AtakeBshareCwinDjoin9AlearnedBknewCspo

15、keDrealized10AreallyBlovelyCusuallyDnearly. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Today skateboarding is popular around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so 1(do) Marcelo Lusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was bor

16、n in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything changed when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2(hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (視力).3(Luck), a friend of his4 (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Ma

17、rcelo was able 5(accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6(tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the ska

18、teboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7( ride )the skateboard again and even try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thought8(lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thats the end of the world

19、, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now I 9(skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouths10 (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life. 閱讀理解A13、The government in China plans to

20、end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead. The change is meant to balance population development， stop a falling birth rate( 出生率) and strengthen(增加) the countrys labor force(勞動(dòng)力).China， with the largest population in the world， started the one child policy in 1980. But the

21、government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example， some families in the countryside could have two children， if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013， the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child.At the en

22、d of 2014， China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say， the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy， an increase in births can solve this prob

23、lem.But too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child. Boys and girls， what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?1Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?ABecause we need a larger population.

24、BBecause millions of people have jobs.CBecause most families want to have a second child.DBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped.2The meaning of “two-child policy” is_.A二胎政策 B兩個(gè)小孩 C二孩策略 D二孩保險(xiǎn)3When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child policy continues?AIn 2015. BIn 2035

25、. CIn 2050. DIn 20704What may happen after we have the two-child policy?AThere will be more old people.BThe labor market population will drop.CAlmost every family will have a second child.DThe population development will be balanced.B14、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences he

26、alth, intelligence(智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. Peop

27、le in these states(州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10%

28、 lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may

29、be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger.Low air pressure(氣壓) may make people forgetful(健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in sh

30、ops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem.1What can cause problems on health？AHot and wet weather BA strong windCWarm weather DLow air pressure2A report shows that people may have mo

31、re intelligence when _ comes.Arain Ba strong windCvery hot weather Dlow air pressure3According to (根據(jù)) the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weather.Acold Bcool Cwarm Dhot4Which is the best title(標(biāo)題) for this passage？AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeat

32、her Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health, Intelligence and FeelingC15、World Sleep Day is on March 21st. Last years theme was “Healthy sleep, away from the slow disease”. Its aim is to celebrate the benefits (好處) of good and healthy sleep.Sleep is like food for the brain. Enough sleep helps

33、the body and brain grow and develop. According to the National Sleep Foundation in the US, adults need seven to nine hours of sleep every night. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night.But many students dont get enough sleep because of early school start t

34、imes and heavy homework. About 80 percent of middle school students dont get enough sleep, the China Youth and Children Research Center reported. For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and cant fall asleep quickly. For others, they may even have in

35、somnia which might keep them awake all night.These sleeping problems greatly affect peoples lives. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to poor grades. Students without enough sleep cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Also, lack of sleep may make them depressed.L

36、uckily, with good sleep habits, it is easier to fall asleep. Some of these good habits include avoiding drinks that make people excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.1If Li Hong

37、is 15 years old, how much sleep does she need every night?A10-12 hours. B8-9 hoursC7 hours. DLess than 7 hours.2What might happen if teens dont get enough sleep?AThey might do well in sports.BTheir bodies and brains might grow better.CThey might feel depressed.DThey might not be able to finish their

38、 schoolwork.3Which is NOT a reason why so many students dont get enough sleep?AThey cannot pay attention in class.BThey have too much homework to do.CThey have sleeping problems.DThey have to get up very early to go to school.4Which of the following are good sleeping habits?a. Sleeping in a bright p

39、lace.b. Going to bed at the same time.c. Sleeping in a dark and quiet place.d. Drinking something that makes you excited.Aa-b Ba-c Cb-c Db-d5The underlined word “insomnia” means “_” in Chinese.A健忘癥 B肥胖癥 C多動(dòng)癥 D失眠癥D16、1The First News comes out_ .Aevery day Bevery week Cevery month Devery year2Mr Smith

40、 orders 6-month First News in 2016 and one-year First News in 2017 today, how much will he pay?A34.99B58.99C82.99D93.983Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AFirst News is helpful to children.BThere are many interesting stories in First News.CFirst News is a newspaper in the t

41、raditional style.DYou need to go to the post office to get your First News.E17、How could we tell time if there were no watches or clocks anywhere in the world? The sun was probably the worlds first “clock”, except in the far north, where the Eskimos(愛斯基摩人) live. There, its dark most of the winter, a

42、nd light most of the summer. But in most of the world, people have used the sun for a clock. Even today, if you dont have a clock, you still know that when the sun shines, its day, and when its dark, its night. The sun can also tell you if its morning, noon, or afternoon.People who live near the sea

43、 can tell time from the tides. In the daytime, for about six hours, the water rises higher and higher on the beach. And then it goes down and down for about six hours. The same thing happens again at night. There are two high tides and two low tides every 24 hours.Seamen on a ship learn how to tell

44、time by looking at the moon and the stars. The whole sky is their clock.In some places in the world the wind comes up at about the same time every day or changes direction or stops blowing. In these places the wind can be the clock. A sand clock is an even better clock. If you had fine dry sand in a

45、 glass shaped like the one in the picture, you would have what is called an hourglass. The sand in the hourglass goes from the top part to the bottom part in exactly one hour. When the hourglass is turned over, the sand will take another hour to go back again.1According to(根據(jù)) the passage, there are

46、 _ ways to tell time besides（除了）the clock and watch.A3B4C5D72The Eskimos in the far north cant use the sun for a clock because _.Athey know very little about the sunBthe sun there never goes down in winterCits too cold for them to go out to watch the sunDit has long dark winters and long light summe

47、rs3The underlined(下劃線) word “tides” in the passage means _.A洋流B潮汐C海嘯D波浪4In which page of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?ANewsBScienceCBusinessDAdvertisement5Whats the best title for the passage?ADifferent Ways to Tell TimeBUseful Machines to Tell TimeCThe History of the ClockDTh

48、e Development of the ClockF18、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever； hard-working girl and did well at school； especially in music and French. After she left school； her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利時(shí)）. The language they spoke

49、 was French； so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily； at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill； Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Af

50、terwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional（專業(yè)的）at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nurses. The First World War (第一次世界大戰(zhàn)) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells s

51、chool of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (傷員). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out wh

52、at Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally； the Germans killed her； but they could not_A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square； London； in honor（紀(jì)念）of the brave English nurse.1Edith Cavell was from _.AFrance BEnglandCBelgium DGermany2Edith Cavells first job was to _.Ateach FrenchBlook after the children of a rich familyCteach EnglishDlook after the sick and wounded soldiers3Why did Edith return home from Belgium?ABecause she fo