2023學年江蘇省無錫市（錫山區(qū)錫東片）九年級英語第一學期期末復(fù)習檢測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer

2、upCgive upDshow up2、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome3、Im afraid I cant finish the task in such a short time.Dont worry. Can you finish it if you two more days?AgiveBare givenCwill giveDwill be given4、Could I give the lovely monkeys some of my bisc

3、uits to eat?No, you _. See? There is s sign here saying, Dont feed the animals.AcouldntBmustntCneedntDwont5、Young people today should develop the habit of thinking by .AhimselfBthemCthemselves6、Many schools set up chatting groups on QQ so that parents will be able to discuss their childs _ with thei

4、r teachers any time.AproductsBprogrammesCprogressDpromises7、“One Belt, One Road” (一帶一路) will serve to _ markets for China as well as other countries.Aput up Bopen up Ctake up Dlook up8、Betty is _ of things for her trip. She likes to get things ready earlier.Agetting into troubleBmaking a listCwaitin

5、g a minuteDtaking a walk9、There _ a great concert in the theater next Saturday evening.AisBwill haveCis going to beDwas10、-Did you notice the boy come in?-No, I didnt. Because I _a film.Ahad watched Bhave watchedCwas watching Dam watching. 完形填空11、As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife

6、and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night. Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he al

7、ways felt he was guilty (負罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol (酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic. Drinking

8、too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he ownedhis land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died alone in a small bar. Hearing of Als 7 , I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure!”As time went by, I knew Als now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 , most caring, most loving men I have ever

9、known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere. I hadnt heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “ As a 10 until I left ho

10、me at eighteen, my father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, Love you, son.”1Aunusual Busual Cspecial Dserious2Asaved Btaken Ckilled Dbrought3Ahelped Basked Cloved Dleft4Ahappiness Bluckiness Cpain Dfun5Ahelp Binterest Cfun Dwork6Asomething Banything Cnothing Deverything7Alife B

11、death Chealth Dlife8Abusiest Brichest Ckindest Dsmartest9Alove Bhate Chelp Dwork10Abrother Bfather Cman Dchild. 語法填空12、What will our world be like in 2050? A group of experts has made1 (they) predictions about our life.It is 2(believe) that we will have “clever”cars by 2050. We wont have so many acc

12、idents b3 they will probably be able to communicate with each other. Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in4(danger) situations.Whats more we will never d5! Our brains will be put onto computers and we can live forever. The computers of 6future wont look like machine. Theyll look like7.By 2050

13、 there will be less8 (pollute). The factories will be 9(build)on the moon and other planets. We will be able to spend holidays on Mars and be back 10 spaceship in just a few days. 閱讀理解A13、Ive loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. Mother sat writing letters. S

14、tanding by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “ is for Elizabeth.”I n

15、ever saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed in action. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter. They never happened. And agulfopened between us. I was “too emotional(易動感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface(表面)”.As years passed

16、and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace it seemed that nothing happened. I cou

17、ldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.But the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and

18、 found some papers inside a photo of my father and a oneletter, folded(折疊) and refolded many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.”1The passage shows that _.AMother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter

19、BMother was too serious about her daughter in wordsCMother wrote to her daughter in careful wordsDMother wrote to her daughter in careless words2The word “gulf” in the passage means _.Adeep understanding between the old and the youngBdifferent ideas between mother and daughterCfree talks between mot

20、her and daughterDpart of the sea going far in land3Whats best title of the passage?AMy Letter to Mother BMother and ChildrenCMy Mothers Desk DTalks between Mother and meB14、To get an extra 14 years of life, dont smoke, eat lots of fruits and vegetables, exercise regularly and drink alcohol in a prop

21、er amount. That is according to a study published this Monday in the Public Library of Science Medicine Journal .After tracking more than 20, 000 people aged 45 to 79 years in the UK from about 1993 to 2008, Kay-Tee Khaw of the University of Cambridge and his colleagues found that people who adopted

22、 these four healthy habits lived an average of 14 years longer than who didnt.Were known for a long time that these behaviors are good things to do, but weve not seen this benefit before, said Susan Jebb, head of Nutrition and Health at Britains Medical Research Council. The benefit was also seen re

23、gardless of whether or not people were fat and social class they came from. Study participants(參與者) scored a point each for not smoking, regular physical activity, eating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day and moderate alcohol intake.Public health experts said they hoped the study would in

24、spire governments to introduce policies helping people to adopt these changes. But because the study only observed people rather than testing specific changes, it would be impossible to conclude that people who suddenly adopted these healthy behaviors would surely gain 14 years.We cant say that any

25、person could gain 14 years by doing these things, said Dr Tim Armstrong, a physical activity expert at the World Health Organization. The 14 years is an average across the population of whats theoretically(埋論上地) possible. Most people know that things like a good diet matter and that smoking isnt goo

26、d for them, Susan Jebb said. We need to work on providing people with much more practical support to help them change. 1We can infer from the passage that _ .Apeople are unaware of the harm of their bad habitsBdrinking alcohol does no harm to our health and helps us live longerCthe government should

27、 make people change their bad habits by forceDnot everyone will live 14 years longer by adopting the four healthy habits2Which of the following DOESNT belong to the four healthy habits?AEating five servings of fruits and vegetables a day.BDoing proper exercises in the morning every day.CDrinking alc

28、ohol in the proper amount.DHaving a physical examination every year.3Which of the following can be inferred according to the passage?ASusan Jebb did not take part in the study.BThe study observed people as well as tested specific changes.CThere s no need for people under 45 to adopt these good habit

29、s.DOnly those from first class can benefit from these healthy behaviors.4What should be the best title of this passage?ASmoking Cuts You 14 Years BHow to Live a Healthier LifeCHealthy Habits May Give 14 Years DHow to Make Your Life Longer than OthersC15、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two

30、 lines of the famous poem, “Every grain(谷物，糧食) on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do

31、we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were over 820 million hungry people around the world in 2018, especially in developing countries. In China, nearly 134million people are hungry. Whats worse, 150million children die of hunger every year. Chinese peop

32、le are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Years ago, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(解雇) because

33、 she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized(批評) the waste of food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food?Here are some tips: 1.Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the foo

34、d you have ordered, take the rest of it home. 2.Dont be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1The underlined word “l(fā)eftover” means_ in Chinese

35、.A過期的B剩余的C腐爛的2How many people were hungry in the world in 2018according to the UN World Food Program?A820 millionB150 millionC134 million3What does the writer want to show us through Li Hongs story?AMany Chinese restaurants treat the waiters and waitresses badly.BMany Chinese people are kind-hearted

36、 and ready to help the weak.CMany Chinese people dont agree to the behavior of wasting food.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AAccording to the UN World Food Program, there were 150 million children dying of hunger, especially in developed countries.BChinese people arent hungr

37、y but famous for being hospitable and generousCIf you cannot eat all the food you have ordered in a restaurant , take the rest home instead of leaving it there.5What is the main idea of the passage?APeople arent supposed to waste food .BMany people die of hunger.CPeople shouldnt be too picky about f

38、ood .D16、 GOOD ENOUGH TO EAT：A kids guide to food and nutrition （營養(yǎng)）By William B Noyes Add to Cart （購物車）Add to Shopping ListTop Customer ReviewsMy kids loved this book!By L. MarkovitzThis book is very easy to understand for kids and helpful if you want them to understand why you want them to eat cer

39、tain foods. It also explains food groups on a level they can understandMy kids didnt love this book!By Sycamore SewingThe book explains the nutrition you receive and which part of your body it feeds .The book is great except the page that says most of your food should be grains（谷物）and you should get

40、 all of your energy from the things like cereal and bagels，it doesnt look rightI just dont agree on it Recommended （推薦）By EllenI would recommend this to any Mom! It tells Moms what is healthy food1The above reading most probably comes from a .AbookBwebsiteCmagazineDnewspaper2Which food group do the

41、underlined words cereal and bagels belong to?AGrainsBMeatCVegetablesDFruits3According to the above reading, which of the following is TRUE?AThis book is written for kids onlyBSycamore Sewing is the books writerCNot everyone agrees with the ideas in this bookDThis book tells you how to exerciseE17、Ha

42、ve you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes

43、 in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these needy children.

44、They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey of Hope”. 5,0

45、00 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to Amer

46、ica for further treatment. So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.1Operation Smile is a famous _, which was started by a doctor and his wife.Aschool

47、 Bcharity Cbuilding Dperson2Operation Smile helps the children by _.Acuring the children who have problems with their mouthsBhelping poor children go back to schoolChelping blind children to see againDoffering houses to homeless children3Five thousand children from _ countries are cured during the e

48、vent “The World Journey of Hope”.Aten B sixteen Beighteen Ctwenty4Why did they worry that they could not carry on with the work?Because _.Athere were no more volunteersBthey went to America for further studyCthey didnt have enough moneyDthe doctors were too busy5What does the writer ask us to do to

49、show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?ATo donate money at local banks.BTo be a volunteer in Philippines.CTo send cards to the needy children.DTo be a doctor of Operation Smile.F18、I had the meanest (最吝嗇的) mother in the whole world. While other kids were_ candy for breakfast, I had t

50、o have porridge, eggs or toast. _ others had Cokes and candy for lunch, I had to eat a sandwich. But at least I wasnt_ when I was sad. My sister and two brothers had the same mean mother as I did.My mother _ to know where we were all the time. She knew who our friends were and where we were going. W

51、e had to wear clean clothes and take a bath every day. While the other kids could wear the same _ for days. We could not lie in bed sick in order to miss school.The worst is yet to come. We had to be in bed by nine each night and get up at six the next morning. We couldnt sleep _ noon like our frien

52、ds. So while they slept, my mother was brave to _ the Child Labour Law (兒童勞動法). She made us work. We had to wash dishes, make beds, and learn to cook and all kinds of things at home. I believe she lay awake _ all things for us to do. But my mother was successful as a mother. All of _ children received further education. She forced us to grow up into educated and honest adults. I am trying to keep my three children this way. I am filled with _ when my children call me mean. Because