冀教版初二下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)單元測(cè)試卷（含期中期末試卷及聽力音頻）

1、精品文檔 用心整理資料來源于網(wǎng)絡(luò) 僅供免費(fèi)交流使用冀教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)初中英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)試卷（含8套單元試卷、1套期中試卷、1套期末試卷）（所有試卷均插入了聽力音頻）Unit 1標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測(cè)卷(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九總分得分聽力部分(20分) 一、聽句子，選出句中所包含的信息(每小題1分，共5分)1A.12 B20 C222A. rise Braise Croll3A. made of Bproud of Cscared of4A. People in Shijiazhuang like spring.BSpring will arrive in Shijiazhuang s

2、oon.CIts spring in Shijiazhuang now.5A. Its getting brighter.BIts getting warmer.CIts getting colder.二、聽句子，選出該句的最佳應(yīng)答語(yǔ)(每小題1分，共5分)6A.I like boots. BI like to fly kites. CI like spring.7A. Yes，there will. BNo，they wont. CYes，they will.8A. Its May 21st. BIts Sunday. CIts a nice day.9A. Good idea. BNot a

3、t all. CI dont think so.10A. Dont say so. BYoure welcome. CThats right.三、聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確的答案(每小題1分，共5分)11. 12. 13A. Go fishing. BGo swimming. CGo shopping.14A. Listen to music. BRead books. CWatch TV.15A. Go home. BHave class. CPlay football.四、聽短文，完成下面的表格(每小題1分，共5分)CityShanghaiOttawaNew YorkWeather_(16)r

4、ainy_(17)Highest temperature6_(18)8Lowest temperature_(19)4_(20)筆試部分(100分)五、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)21What _ heavy rain it was!Yes，but I love _ air after it rains. It smells so fresh.Athe；a Ba；the Cthe；the Da；a22The temperature is _ zero outside. Youd better put on your heavy coat.Aabove Bbelow Cunder Dover

5、23Its time _.Lets _home together.Ato leave；to go Bleave；to goCto leave；go Dleave；go24Mike, have you ever been to the Water Park with your sister?_ of us has. Well plan to go there together this weekend.ANeither BNone CAll DBoth 25Jim is not as _ as his sister. But he works very hard.Aclever Bclevere

6、rCcleverest Dthe cleverest26Dont worry! We have _ time to do the work.Amany Ba lot Cplenty of Dlittle27Bruce practices _basketball every day so that he can be a better player.Aplay Bto play Cplaying28Mount Tai is so famous that _ people visit it every day.Ahundred of Bseven hundreds ofChundreds of29

7、We have no coffee. Lets have some tea_Atoo Byet Chowever Dinstead30The children had fun _ games outdoors yesterday.Aplay Bto playCplayed Dplaying31This bus doesnt go to the train station. Im afraid youll have to _ at the library and take the A52. Atake off Bput off Cget off Dturn off32Lets go swimmi

8、ng.I dont want to go. I am _ cold water.Ainterested Binterested inCscared Dscared of33Helen，thanks for _ me.My pleasure.Ahelp Bto help Chelping34There _ a football game played by Messi this evening.Awill have Bis going to beCis going to have Dare going to 35Do you think it will be rainy tomorrow?_.W

9、ell work on the farm tomorrow.AI hope not BI think soCNo，it isnt DI agree with you六、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分) (詞數(shù)：約110；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)There are four seasons in a year. I think _(36) is the best.When the weather _(37) warm，birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It _(38) that spring has come. The shining sun make

10、s _(39) grow better and the days begin to become _(40) than the nights.A famous Chinese saying “The whole years work depends on(取決于) a good start _(41)” tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for _(42) in spring.Although(雖然) there is no good harvest and no wh

11、ite snow in spring，it _(43)“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力)Spring is _(44), so I like it very _(45)36A. spring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter37A. are Bgets Ccomes Dhas38A. goes BshowsC. becomes Dspeaks39A.nothing BanythingCsomething Deverything40A.short Bshorter Clong Dlon

12、ger41A.in spring Bin the morningCin a day Din the beginning42A.the past Bthe nightCthe year Dthe new term43A.can bring Bcan takeCcant bring Dcant take44A.hot Bcold Cbeautiful Dearly45A.well Bbetter Cbest Dmuch七、閱讀理解(每小題2分，共30分)A(詞數(shù)：約140；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)What will the weather be like tomorrow？Some people say

13、 they can forecast (預(yù)測(cè))the weather from animals.Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high，they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad，the seabirds stay on the shore(岸)They dont like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.Other people loo

14、k at different animals on the farm. For example，chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙)can tell the weather，too. When rain is on the way，they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day，they will be quiet and jump out of the

15、 water.46When some people see seabirds _they think it is going to be a nice day.Asit in treesBstay on the shoreCfly highDfly to the trees47Chickens _ when rain is on the way.Arun around Bkeep quietCknow nothing Dsit in trees48When rain is on the way，frogs may _.Aeat a lot Bnot make a lot of noiseCgo

16、 to the land Dnot jump out of the water49_ will make a lot of noise if it rains.AFrogs and seabirdsBChickens and seabirdsCFrogs and chickens DChickens and cats50The passage wants to tell us that _.Aonly animals can tell the weatherBwe can know the weather from some animalsCall animals like rainDall

17、animals can tell the weatherB(詞數(shù)：約160；建議用時(shí)：5分鐘)Some people dont like storms，but I think they are very exciting.There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However，they get bigger and bigger until they make one large，black cloud. The sky gets dark a

18、nd it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then，after a few seconds，you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.Light travels very fast，so we always see the lightning before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre

19、 away，you can count to three，between the lightning and the thunder.Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(電流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things，so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning，dont stand under a tre

20、e.51We can see _ in a storm.Aa light rain Ba white cloudCa small cloud Dlightning52The streets are like swimming pools because_.Athe cloud is large and darkBthe sky gets dark Cit rains hardDits a hotter summer day53What does the underlined word “flash” mean?A閃光 B明亮C響亮 D陽(yáng)光 54If the clouds are three k

21、ilometres away，you can count to _ between the lightning and the thunder.Athree Bsix Cnine Dtwelve 55What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?AClimb up a tree. BStand under a tree.CStand under tall things. DStay in a car.C(詞數(shù)：約200；建議用時(shí)：7分鐘)When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an

22、 ocean. When you are near a lake or an ocean，you feel cool. Why？The sun makes the earth hot but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot，the air over the water stays cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes th

23、e place of the hot air.When it moves in，you will feel the wind. And the wind makes you cool.Of course，scientists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask “Why is the ocean full of salt？”，scientists will say that the salt comes from rocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold，it cracks(斷裂)Rain

24、 falls into the cracks and then carries the salt into the ocean. But then we ask，“What happens to the salt in the ocean？”The ocean does not get saltier every year. Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers which we dont

25、have and are curious(好奇的) about.56The main idea of this passage is that _.Apeople feel cool when they are near a lake or an oceanBscientists can explain many things，but not everythingCscientists can explain everything about the oceanDthe salt in the ocean comes from rocks57Now scientists know _.Awha

26、t makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summerBeverything about the oceanCwhat happens to the salt in the oceanDwhy the ocean does not get saltier and saltier58A rock cracks when _.Arain falls Bit gets very hotCit gets very cold DBoth B and C59In the first paragraph，the underlined word “

27、it” refers to _.Athe hot air over the waterBthe cool air over the earthCthe hot air over the earthDthe cool air over the water60Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?AThe reason why people feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean in hot weather.BThe reason why the ocean does

28、nt get saltier every year.CThe reason why the water in the ocean is salty.DThe reason why rocks crack.八、任務(wù)型閱讀(每小題2分，共10分)(詞數(shù)：約170；建議用時(shí)：6分鐘)Here is some information about Sanya，Harbin and Beijing.Sanya is in Hainan Province. Its still warm in winter. Its about 15 in the daytime. Sanya has beautiful b

29、eaches.You can play on the beaches or swim in the sea in Sanya.And there are many kinds of delicious fruit for you to taste. The price of a hotel room is about 320 yuan a night.Beijing is not very cold in winter. Its about 10.It seldom rains or snows. Exploring(探索) Hutong in Beijing is very interest

30、ing. You can learn much about Chinese culture in Hutong.Hotels_usually_cut_their_prices_in_winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough.Harbin is in the north of China.Its very cold in winter，sometimes about 30.Visitors need to wear warm clothes. There is an Ice and Snow Festival that lasts about six we

31、eks. Many wonderful ice works are on show at the festival. A hotel room is about 230 yuan a night.61題完成句子；6263題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；64題找出并寫下全文的主題句；65題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。61By exploring Beijing Hutong，people can learn much about _.62How much is the hotel room for a night in Harbin?_63Which city is the coldest city in wint

32、er in the passage?_64_65_九、基礎(chǔ)寫作(35分)A連詞成句(每小題2分，共10分)(注意各小題的詞形變化)66do，enjoy，you，movies，watch_?67how many，movies，kind，of，do you know_?68there be，on show，new movies，many_.69I，happy，watched，some movies，yesterday_.70how，interest，the movies，were_!B書面表達(dá) (25分) 假設(shè)你是李華，你的網(wǎng)友Mary這個(gè)春天要來北京旅游，她想了解北京的春天。請(qǐng)你給她發(fā)一封電子郵

33、件來介紹一下。要求：1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右，文章的開頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2語(yǔ)言通順、連貫，語(yǔ)法正確。Dear Mary，Im glad to know that you are coming to Beijing._Yours，Li HuaUnit 1標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測(cè)卷聽力材料一、1.It is 20 degrees today.2When will the sun rise?3Im scared of the thunderstorm.4Spring has arrived in Shijiazhuang.5The temperature is going up.二、6.What do you

34、 like to do in spring? 7Will there be any showers this afternoon?8Whats the date today?9Shall we play soccer tomorrow?10Thank you for helping me with my English.三、M：Hi，Amy. What a sunny day today!W：But the radio says it will be cloudy in the afternoon.M：Really? What will the weather be like tomorrow

35、?W：Well，it may rain.M：Thats bad!W：Are you going to do anything outdoors?M：Yes. I am going swimming with my friends. If it rains，well have to change our plan.W：Dont worry. If so，you can watch TV with your parents at home.M：Its a good idea. Oh! Its 7：55 now.The first class is beginning. Lets go into t

36、he classroom.W：OK.Q11：Whats the weather like now?Q12：How did the woman know the weather?Q13：What is the man going to do if it is sunny tomorrow?Q14：What will the man do if it is rainy tomorrow?Q15：What are the two speakers going to do now?四、Good morning! Heres the weather report for some big cities

37、in the world. It is cloudy in Shanghai. The highest temperature will be 6，but the lowest temperature tonight will be 6. Dont forget to wear warm clothes if you go out tonight. It is rainy in Ottawa. The highest temperature will be 12. The lowest temperature tonight will be 4. It will be windy in New

38、 York today. The highest temperature will be 8， and the lowest temperature will be 12. It is a little cold. That is the weather report for today.Thank you for listening.聽力答案：15：B A C C B610：B A A A B1115：C B B C B16cloudy17.windy18.1219620.12筆試部分五、21.B：考查冠詞的用法。本題句意為：多么大的一場(chǎng)雨啊！是的，但我喜歡雨后的空氣，聞著那么清新。rain

39、在此表示一場(chǎng)雨，heavy以輔音音素開頭，所以應(yīng)用不定冠詞a；air after it rains在此表示特指，前面應(yīng)用定冠詞the修飾。故選B項(xiàng)。22B：句意理解法解題。外面的溫度_零度。你最好穿上你的厚外套。above在上面；below在下面；under在垂直下方；over在正上方。結(jié)合句意可知選B。23C：Its time to do sth. “到了該做某事的時(shí)候了?！?；Lets do sth.“咱們做某事吧?！?4A：正確把握語(yǔ)境法解題。句意：邁克，你和你妹妹曾經(jīng)去過水上公園嗎？我們_去過。我們將計(jì)劃這個(gè)周末一起去。A. (兩者)都不；B. (三者及三者以上)沒有；C. (三者及三者

40、以上)都；D. (兩者)都。根據(jù)句意可知選A。25A：運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法判定法。as.as中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)，故選A。26C：運(yùn)用正確把握語(yǔ)境法解題。由語(yǔ)境：不必?fù)?dān)心！可知：我們有很多時(shí)間做這份工作。因句中的time為不可數(shù)名詞，故選C。27C：用固定搭配法。 practice doing sth.練習(xí)做某事。故選C。28C 29D：運(yùn)用詞語(yǔ)辨析法。句意：我們沒有咖啡了。咱們喝些茶代替(咖啡)吧。too也；yet還(用于否定句或疑問句)；however然而；instead代替。故選D。30D31C：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.起飛；脫掉；B.推遲；C.下車；D.關(guān)掉。句意：這輛公交車不去火車站。恐怕你必

41、須在圖書館下車并且乘坐A52。故選C。32D：本題使用語(yǔ)境分析法解答。從“I dont want to go.”可知第二個(gè)說話人不想去，所以斷定應(yīng)是害怕之意，be scared of. 意為“害怕”，故D正確。33C ：用固定搭配法。Thanks/Thank you for doing sth.為做某事而感謝你(們)。故選C。34B：運(yùn)用語(yǔ)境分析法。句意：今天晚上將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)梅西參加的足球賽。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，要用一般將來時(shí)。there be結(jié)構(gòu)的將來時(shí)：there will be或there is going to be，故選B。35A：運(yùn)用前后照應(yīng)法。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后一句“我們明天還要去農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。”可知，

42、內(nèi)心是不希望下雨的，故選A。六、36.A：此題可用聯(lián)系上下文法來做。根據(jù)下文可知作者認(rèn)為春天是最好的季節(jié)。37B：天氣變暖用get warm。38B：此題可用句意分析法來做。自然界的變化表明春天已經(jīng)來了。show表明。39D：此題可用句意分析法來做。句意為“明媚的陽(yáng)光使萬物生長(zhǎng)得更好”。everything 一切；所有事物。40D：此題可用常識(shí)法來做。在春天白天開始變得比夜晚長(zhǎng)。41A：此題可用聯(lián)系上下文法來做。由下文中的“tells us that spring is the beginning of a year”可知。42C43.A44.C45.D七、A46.C：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段第二

43、句“When they see seabirds fly high，they say it will be a nice day.”可知。47A：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段第二句“.chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way.”可知，當(dāng)雨將要來臨時(shí)，雞可能會(huì)發(fā)出大量的噪音，并到處跑。48D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段倒數(shù)第二句“When rain is on the way，they stay in water.”可知，當(dāng)雨將要到來時(shí)，它們呆在水里。49C：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第二句“.ch

44、ickens may make a lot of noise.”與第三段倒數(shù)第二句“When rain is on the way，they stay in water and make a lot of noise too.”可知。50B：主旨大意題。從第一段第二句“Some people say they can forecast (預(yù)測(cè))the weather from animals.”可知。B51.D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then，after a few seconds，you can hea

45、r the loud “bang” of thunder.可知選D。52C：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文中.it starts to rain hard.And then the streets are like swimming pools.可知選C。53A：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知聽到雷聲前可以看到閃電。故選A。54C：推理判斷題。根據(jù)If the clouds are one kilometre away，you can count to three，between the lightning and the thunder.得知3公里遠(yuǎn)就數(shù)到9。故選C。55D：生活常識(shí)題。假如電閃雷鳴的時(shí)候，

46、不要站在樹下，也不要在外面，大地和樹木是導(dǎo)體，容易觸電。利用排除法選D。C56.B：主旨大意題。由文中第二段第一句“Of course，scientists cannot answer all of our questions.”可知。57A：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“When you are near a lake or an ocean，you feel cool. Why？The sun.”可知。58D：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中“When a rock gets very hot or very cold，it cracks(斷裂)”可知。59D：由上一句“Then the cool a

47、ir over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.”可知。60B：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中沒有提到為什么海水每年不會(huì)變得更咸。八、61.Chinese culture62Its about 230 yuan a night. 63Harbin is the coldest city in winter in the passage.64Here is some information about Sanya，Harbin and Beijing.65旅館通常在冬天降價(jià)。九、66.Do you enjoy watching mov

48、ies67How many kinds of movies do you know68There are many new movies on show69Yesterday I watched some movies happily70How interesting the movies wereB范文：Dear Mary，Im glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.You want to know something about spring. It usually arrives in March. The weather is warm

49、 and windy.The warm sunshine feels goodafter the cold winter days. In spring，the days get longer and longer. Everything begins to grow. The trees turn green and flowers blossom one by one. Its the best time for people to be outdoors.For children，they like flying kites and going for a picnic. For the

50、 old，they like to walk or practice Tai Chi.Im looking forward toyour visit.Yours，Li Hua名師點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文主要運(yùn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，用了“三步法”描寫季節(jié)，寫出了北京的春天這個(gè)季節(jié)。第一、開篇點(diǎn)題Im glad to know that you are coming to Beijing.第二、介紹原因You want to know something about spring.第三、首尾呼應(yīng)Im looking forward to your visit.本文的添彩點(diǎn)：這篇短文大量地運(yùn)用了本單元學(xué)到的詞匯和短語(yǔ)如

51、。還運(yùn)用了句式Its the best time for sb.to do sth.，如，文筆流暢，句子連貫，生動(dòng)地展示了一幅美麗春天的圖畫，彰顯了作者扎實(shí)的基本功。Unit 2標(biāo)準(zhǔn)檢測(cè)卷(滿分：120分時(shí)間：100分鐘)題號(hào)一二三四五六七八九總分得分聽力部分(20分)一、聽句子，選出句中所包含的信息(每小題1分，共5分)1A.hill Bhole Cfull2A.March 12 BMarch 20 CMarch 223A.fill Bcover Cdig4A.We cant live without food.BFood is not important to us.CThere is n

52、ot enough food now.5A.The boy is taking care of his mother.BThe boy is looking for his mother.CThe boy looks like his mother.二、聽句子，選出該句的最佳應(yīng)答語(yǔ)(每小題1分，共5分)6A.No, I wont.BYes, I have told you before.CPlease dont tell me.7A.Yes，its a root. BIts a root.CIts a stem.8A.Its nice. BGlass. CYes，glass.9A.Thats

53、all right. BThats for sure.CSounds great.10A.No thanks. BYes, certainly.CThank you.三、聽對(duì)話和問題，選擇正確答案(每小題1分，共5分)11. 12. 13A.Mike. BAnn. CMikes cousin.14A.Near the river. BIn the countryside. CNear the park.15A. Plant trees. BRun. CDance.四、聽短文和問題，選擇正確的答案(每小題1分，共5分)16A.Plants. BAnimals. CMen.17A.By eatin

54、g plants.BBy eating other animals.CBoth A and B.18A.Small animals. BLarge leaves. CPlants.19A.Yes，there are. BNo，there arent.CThere are many plants.20A.Blue. BGreen. CRed.筆試部分(100分)五、單項(xiàng)選擇(每小題1分，共15分)21Beijing, the capital city of China, is in the _ part of our country.Anorth Bsouth Cnorthern Dsouthe

55、rn22Im busy now.I have _ to do. Aanything important Bsomething importantCimportant anything Dimportant something23I carried the bowl with both hands_，so that I wouldnt break it.Acarefully Bhappily Cquickly Dcarelessly24That beautiful skirt is _ cotton.Amade of Bmade intoCmade from Dmade up of25Look

56、out! The food on the plate smells _You cant eat it.Abadly Bbad Cgood 26Have you _ taking the job as a teacher?Yes.I like children very much.Aconsidered BguessedCadvised Dsupposed27The girl is _Her face always turns red when she speaks.Aoutgoing BexcitedCshy Dbeautiful28It is important _ people _ lea

57、rn team spirit(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神)Aof；of Bof；toCfor；to Dto；to29All the _ things need air and water. Without air or water，nothing could stay _Aliving；living Bliving；aliveCalive；alive Dalive；living30Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone _ others help.Awith BforCwithout Dfrom31Its so cold today. Dont keep

58、the window _Aopen BopenedCopening Dto open 32When she grows_，she will grow _ a beautiful woman.Aup；up Bup；intoCinto；into Dinto；with33Sorry，I_ my homework at home.Dont _ it here tomorrow.Aleft; forget bringing Bleft；forget to bringCforgot；forget bringing Dforgot；forget to bring34Oh, look at the hall.

59、Its _ to hold hundreds of people.Atall enough Bbig enoughCtoo tall Dtoo big35(N)Is your friend Michael still in Australia?I dont know.I have _ information about him because we havent seen each other for _ years.Aa little；a few Blittle；a fewCa few；a little Dfew；a little六、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)(詞數(shù)：約200；建議用時(shí)

60、：7分鐘)There is an old saying: “Take the time to stop and smell the flowers.” I think we should also take the time to_(36)flowers.My grandmother just knew_(37)to do that.She grew flowers with earth，water and love，so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers.She would smile when she saw the_(38